本文介绍了一个组合使用双均线策略和随机指标的量化交易策略。该策略综合利用了移动均线的趋势跟踪能力和随机指标的超买超卖特征,形成交易信号。
该策略由两部分组成:
双均线策略
使用快速移动均线和慢速移动均线形成金叉买入信号和死叉卖出信号。快速均线能更快捕捉价格变化趋势,慢速均线滤波假信号。
随机指标
利用随机指标的震荡特性识别超买超卖情况。当随机指标高于慢线时为超买信号,随机指标低于慢线时为超卖信号。
两部分信号综合后形成最终交易信号。双均线策略追踪主要趋势,随机指标辅助避免不利行情。
可通过优化参数组合来降低风险,也可加入止损来控制亏损。
该策略可从以下方面进行优化:
本策略综合运用双均线策略和随机指标优势。在追踪市场主要趋势的同时避免不利行情的反转。可通过参数组合优化获得更好的策略效果。加入止损和趋势过滤可使策略更完善。
/*backtest
start: 2023-12-01 00:00:00
end: 2023-12-31 23:59:59
period: 4h
basePeriod: 15m
exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}]
*/
//@version=4
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Copyright by HPotter v1.0 24/11/2020
// This is combo strategies for get a cumulative signal.
//
// First strategy
// This System was created from the Book "How I Tripled My Money In The
// Futures Market" by Ulf Jensen, Page 183. This is reverse type of strategies.
// The strategy buys at market, if close price is higher than the previous close
// during 2 days and the meaning of 9-days Stochastic Slow Oscillator is lower than 50.
// The strategy sells at market, if close price is lower than the previous close price
// during 2 days and the meaning of 9-days Stochastic Fast Oscillator is higher than 50.
//
// Second strategy
// As the name suggests, High low bands are two bands surrounding the underlying’s
// price. These bands are generated from the triangular moving averages calculated
// from the underlying’s price. The triangular moving average is, in turn, shifted
// up and down by a fixed percentage. The bands, thus formed, are termed as High
// low bands. The main theme and concept of High low bands is based upon the triangular
// moving average.
//
// WARNING:
// - For purpose educate only
// - This script to change bars colors.
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
Reversal123(Length, KSmoothing, DLength, Level) =>
vFast = sma(stoch(close, high, low, Length), KSmoothing)
vSlow = sma(vFast, DLength)
pos = 0.0
pos := iff(close[2] < close[1] and close > close[1] and vFast < vSlow and vFast > Level, 1,
iff(close[2] > close[1] and close < close[1] and vFast > vSlow and vFast < Level, -1, nz(pos[1], 0)))
pos
HLB(Length, PercentShift) =>
pos = 0.0
xTMA = sma(sma(close, Length), Length)
xHighBand = xTMA + (xTMA * PercentShift / 100)
xLowBand = xTMA - (xTMA * PercentShift / 100)
pos :=iff(close > xHighBand, 1,
iff(close <xLowBand, -1, nz(pos[1], 0)))
pos
strategy(title="Combo Backtest 123 Reversal & High Low Bands", shorttitle="Combo", overlay = true)
Length = input(14, minval=1)
KSmoothing = input(1, minval=1)
DLength = input(3, minval=1)
Level = input(50, minval=1)
//-------------------------
Length_HLB = input(14, minval=1)
PercentShift = input(1, minval = 0.01, step = 0.01)
reverse = input(false, title="Trade reverse")
posReversal123 = Reversal123(Length, KSmoothing, DLength, Level)
posHLB = HLB(Length_HLB, PercentShift)
pos = iff(posReversal123 == 1 and posHLB == 1 , 1,
iff(posReversal123 == -1 and posHLB == -1, -1, 0))
possig = iff(reverse and pos == 1, -1,
iff(reverse and pos == -1 , 1, pos))
if (possig == 1)
strategy.entry("Long", strategy.long)
if (possig == -1)
strategy.entry("Short", strategy.short)
if (possig == 0)
strategy.close_all()
barcolor(possig == -1 ? #b50404: possig == 1 ? #079605 : #0536b3 )