Die Strategie beurteilt die Richtung des aktuellen Trends anhand der Berechnung des ATR-Indikators für Auf- und Abwärtstrends und gibt Kauf- und Verkaufssignale. Bei einem Aufwärtstrend ist der Kurs hoch, bei einem Abwärtstrend ist er niedrig.
Die Strategie implementiert insgesamt die Idee, einen beidseitigen Trend anhand des ATR-Indikators zu beurteilen, ein Kauf- und Verkaufssignal durchbrechen und dann in Kombination mit der Trendrichtung filtern, um falsche Signalstörungen zu vermeiden. Durch die Parameteranpassung kann die Strategie an verschiedene Marktumgebungen angepasst werden. Es besteht jedoch auch ein gewisses Risiko, das weiter optimiert werden muss.
/*backtest
start: 2022-10-01 00:00:00
end: 2023-10-07 00:00:00
period: 3d
basePeriod: 1d
exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}]
*/
TradeId = "RVG"
InitCapital = 1000
InitPosition = 1000
InitCommission = 0.075
InitPyramidMax = 1
CalcOnorderFills = true
CalcOnTick = true
//@version=4
// strategy("Supertrend RG", overlay = true,process_orders_on_close=true,commission_type=strategy.commission.percent,commission_value=InitCommission,
// currency=currency.USD,initial_capital=InitCapital,default_qty_type=strategy.cash, default_qty_value=InitPosition, calc_on_order_fills=CalcOnorderFills, calc_on_every_tick=CalcOnTick,pyramiding=InitPyramidMax)
//
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// BACKTESTING RANGE
// From Date Inputs
fromDay = input(defval=1, title="From Day", minval=1, maxval=31)
fromMonth = input(defval=1, title="From Month", minval=1, maxval=12)
fromYear = input(defval=2018, title="From Year", minval=1970)
// To Date Inputs
toDay = input(defval=1, title="To Day", minval=1, maxval=31)
toMonth = input(defval=1, title="To Month", minval=1, maxval=12)
toYear = input(defval=2100, title="To Year", minval=1970)
// Calculate start/end date and time condition
startDate = timestamp(fromYear, fromMonth, fromDay, 00, 00)
finishDate = timestamp(toYear, toMonth, toDay, 00, 00)
time_cond = true
Periods = input(title="ATR Period", type=input.integer, defval=10)
src = input(hl2, title="Source")
Multiplier = input(title="ATR Multiplier", type=input.float, step=0.1, defval=3.0)
changeATR= input(title="Change ATR Calculation Method ?", type=input.bool, defval=true)
showsignals = input(title="Show Buy/Sell Signals ?", type=input.bool, defval=true)
highlighting = input(title="Highlighter On/Off ?", type=input.bool, defval=true)
atr2 = sma(tr, Periods)
atr= changeATR ? atr(Periods) : atr2
up=src-(Multiplier*atr)
up1 = nz(up[1],up)
up := close[1] > up1 ? max(up,up1) : up
dn=src+(Multiplier*atr)
dn1 = nz(dn[1], dn)
dn := close[1] < dn1 ? min(dn, dn1) : dn
trend = 1
trend := nz(trend[1], trend)
trend := trend == -1 and close > dn1 ? 1 : trend == 1 and close < up1 ? -1 : trend
upPlot = plot(trend == 1 ? up : na, title="Up Trend", style=plot.style_linebr, linewidth=2, color=color.green)
buySignal = trend == 1 and trend[1] == -1
plotshape(buySignal ? up : na, title="UpTrend Begins", location=location.absolute, style=shape.circle, size=size.tiny, color=color.green, transp=0)
plotshape(buySignal and showsignals ? up : na, title="Buy", text="Buy", location=location.absolute, style=shape.labelup, size=size.tiny, color=color.green, textcolor=color.white, transp=0)
dnPlot = plot(trend == 1 ? na : dn, title="Down Trend", style=plot.style_linebr, linewidth=2, color=color.red)
sellSignal = trend == -1 and trend[1] == 1
plotshape(sellSignal ? dn : na, title="DownTrend Begins", location=location.absolute, style=shape.circle, size=size.tiny, color=color.red, transp=0)
plotshape(sellSignal and showsignals ? dn : na, title="Sell", text="Sell", location=location.absolute, style=shape.labeldown, size=size.tiny, color=color.red, textcolor=color.white, transp=0)
mPlot = plot(ohlc4, title="", style=plot.style_circles, linewidth=0)
longFillColor = highlighting ? (trend == 1 ? color.green : color.white) : color.white
shortFillColor = highlighting ? (trend == -1 ? color.red : color.white) : color.white
fill(mPlot, upPlot, title="UpTrend Highligter", color=longFillColor)
fill(mPlot, dnPlot, title="DownTrend Highligter", color=shortFillColor)
alertcondition(buySignal, title="SuperTrend Buy", message="SuperTrend Buy!")
alertcondition(sellSignal, title="SuperTrend Sell", message="SuperTrend Sell!")
changeCond = trend != trend[1]
alertcondition(changeCond, title="SuperTrend Direction Change", message="SuperTrend has changed direction!")
strategy.entry(TradeId + " Long", true, when=buySignal[1] and time_cond)
strategy.entry(TradeId + " Short", false, when=sellSignal[1] and time_cond)