
Die Strategie basiert auf einer Kombination von MACD-Indikatoren mit einer durchschnittlichen Linie und ermöglicht die Beurteilung von dynamischen Trends über Zeiträume. Sie ist eine klassische Trendverfolgungsstrategie. Sie beurteilt die Richtung und Stärke des aktuellen Trends hauptsächlich anhand der Abweichung der MACD-Distributionslinie und der Beziehung zwischen ihrer Signallinie und der schnellen Durchschnittlinie.
Die MACD kombiniert die Vorteile klassischer Indikatorurteile mit den Vorteilen von mehreren Zeitrahmen. Durch die Optimierung von Parametern und Kombinationstests kann eine stabilere und ertragreichere Trendverfolgungsstrategie erstellt werden.
/*backtest
start: 2023-02-12 00:00:00
end: 2024-02-18 00:00:00
period: 1d
basePeriod: 1h
exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}]
*/
//@temelbulut
//@version=5
strategy('MACD Strategy %80', overlay=true, default_qty_type=strategy.percent_of_equity, default_qty_value=50)
fastLength = input.int(title='MACD Fast Length', defval=12, minval=1)
slowLength = input.int(title='MACD Slow Length', defval=26, minval=1)
signalLength = input.int(title='MACD Signal Length', defval=9, minval=1)
crossscore = input(title='Cross (buy/sell) Score', defval=10.)
indiside = input(title='indicator Direction Score', defval=8)
histside = input(title='Histogram Direction Score', defval=2)
shotsl = input(title='Show Stop Loss Line', defval=false)
Mult = input.float(title='Stop Loss Factor', defval=1.2, minval=0.1, maxval=100)
Period = input.int(title='Stop Loss Period', defval=10, minval=1, maxval=100)
lookaheadi = input(title='Lookahead', defval=true)
HTF = timeframe.period == '1' ? '5' : timeframe.period == '3' ? '15' : timeframe.period == '5' ? '15' : timeframe.period == '15' ? '60' : timeframe.period == '30' ? '60' : timeframe.period == '45' ? '60' : timeframe.period == '60' ? '240' : timeframe.period == '120' ? '240' : timeframe.period == '180' ? '240' : timeframe.period == '240' ? 'D' : timeframe.period == 'D' ? 'W' : 'W'
calc = timeframe.period == '1' ? 5 : timeframe.period == '3' ? 5 : timeframe.period == '5' ? 3 : timeframe.period == '15' ? 4 : timeframe.period == '30' ? 4 : timeframe.period == '45' ? 4 : timeframe.period == '60' ? 4 : timeframe.period == '120' ? 3 : timeframe.period == '180' ? 3 : timeframe.period == '240' ? 6 : timeframe.period == 'D' ? 5 : 1
count() =>
indi = ta.ema(close, fastLength) - ta.ema(close, slowLength)
signal = ta.ema(indi, signalLength)
Anlyse = 0.0
// direction of indi and histogram
hist = indi - signal
Anlyse := indi > indi[1] ? hist > hist[1] ? indiside + histside : hist == hist[1] ? indiside : indiside - histside : 0
Anlyse += (indi < indi[1] ? hist < hist[1] ? -(indiside + histside) : hist == hist[1] ? -indiside : -(indiside - histside) : 0)
Anlyse += (indi == indi[1] ? hist > hist[1] ? histside : hist < hist[1] ? -histside : 0 : 0)
// cross now earlier ?
countcross = indi >= signal and indi[1] < signal[1] ? crossscore : indi <= signal and indi[1] > signal[1] ? -crossscore : 0.
countcross += nz(countcross[1]) * 0.6
Anlyse += countcross
nz(Anlyse)
Anlys = count()
AnlysHfrm = lookaheadi ? request.security(syminfo.tickerid, HTF, count(), lookahead=barmerge.lookahead_on) : request.security(syminfo.tickerid, HTF, count(), lookahead=barmerge.lookahead_off)
Result = (AnlysHfrm * calc + Anlys) / (calc + 1)
longCondition = ta.change(Result) != 0 and Result > 0
if longCondition
strategy.entry('MACD Long', strategy.long,alert_message = 'MACD Long')
shortCondition = ta.change(Result) != 0 and Result < 0
if shortCondition
strategy.entry('MACD Short', strategy.short,alert_message = 'MACD Short')
countstop(pos) =>
Upt = hl2 - Mult * ta.atr(Period)
Dnt = hl2 + Mult * ta.atr(Period)
TUp = 0.
TDown = 0.
TUp := close[1] > TUp[1] ? math.max(Upt, TUp[1]) : Upt
TDown := close[1] < TDown[1] ? math.min(Dnt, TDown[1]) : Dnt
tslmtf = pos == 1 ? TUp : TDown
tslmtf
pos = longCondition ? 1 : -1
stline = 0.
countstop__1 = countstop(pos)
security_1 = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, HTF, countstop__1)
stline := ta.change(time(HTF)) != 0 or longCondition or shortCondition ? security_1 : nz(stline[1])
plot(stline, color=shotsl ? color.rgb(148, 169, 18) : na, style=plot.style_line, linewidth=2, title='Stop Loss')