
Die Strategie heißt “OBVious MA Strategy based on OBV and MA cross signal trend tracking strategy”, und im Mittelpunkt steht die Verwendung von OBV (On Balance Volume) Indikator mit der Kreuzung von Moving Averages, um ein Handelssignal zu erzeugen. OBV kann ein führendes Trendsignal liefern, und die Strategie nutzt OBV breaking Moving Averages als Ein- und Ausgangskonditionen, um Trends zu erfassen.
Diese Strategie zeigt eine einfache Methode zur Trendverfolgung auf Basis von OBV und MA-Kreuzungen. Der Vorteil ist die logische Klarheit, die Fähigkeit, die Trends rechtzeitig zu erfassen, und die Möglichkeit, die Positionen flexibel zu kontrollieren, indem die MA-Positionen getrennt werden. Der Nachteil ist jedoch der Mangel an Risikokontrollmaßnahmen und Signalbestätigungsmitteln.
/*backtest
start: 2023-04-23 00:00:00
end: 2024-04-28 00:00:00
period: 1d
basePeriod: 1h
exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}]
*/
// This Pine Script™ code is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public License 2.0 at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/
// © ThousandX_Trader
//@version=5
strategy(title="OBVious MA Strategy [1000X]", overlay=false,
initial_capital=10000, margin_long=0.1, margin_short=0.1,
default_qty_type=strategy.percent_of_equity, default_qty_value=100,
slippage=1, commission_type=strategy.commission.percent, commission_value=0.1)
// Direction Input ///
tradeDirection = input.string("long", title="Direction", options=["long", "short"], group = "Direction Filter")
///////////////////////////////////////
// 1000X OBV MA INDICATOR //
///////////////////////////////////////
// OBV Trend Length Inputs //
long_entry_length = input(190, title="Long Entry MA Length", group = "Moving Average Settings")
long_exit_length = input(202, title="Long Exit MA Length", group = "Moving Average Settings")
short_entry_length = input(395, title="Short MA Entry Length", group = "Moving Average Settings")
short_exit_length = input(300, title="Short Exit MA Length", group = "Moving Average Settings")
// OBV Calculation
obv = ta.cum(ta.change(close) >= 0 ? volume : -volume)
// Calculate OBV Moving Averages
obv_ma_long_entry = ta.sma(obv, long_entry_length)
obv_ma_long_exit = ta.sma(obv, long_exit_length)
obv_ma_short_entry = ta.sma(obv, short_entry_length)
obv_ma_short_exit = ta.sma(obv, short_exit_length)
///////////////////////////////////////
// STRATEGY RULES //
///////////////////////////////////////
longCondition = ta.crossover(obv, obv_ma_long_entry) and tradeDirection != "short" and strategy.position_size <= 0
longExitCondition = ta.crossunder(obv, obv_ma_long_exit)
shortCondition = ta.crossunder(obv, obv_ma_short_entry) and tradeDirection != "long" and strategy.position_size >= 0
shortExitCondition = ta.crossover(obv, obv_ma_short_exit)
///////////////////////////////////////
// ORDER EXECUTION //
///////////////////////////////////////
// Close opposite trades before entering new ones
if (longCondition and strategy.position_size < 0)
strategy.close("Short Entry")
if (shortCondition and strategy.position_size > 0)
strategy.close("Long Entry")
// Enter new trades
if (longCondition)
strategy.entry("Long Entry", strategy.long)
if (shortCondition)
strategy.entry("Short Entry", strategy.short)
// Exit conditions
if (longExitCondition)
strategy.close("Long Entry")
if (shortExitCondition)
strategy.close("Short Entry")
///////////////////////////////////////
// PLOTTING //
///////////////////////////////////////
// Plot OBV line with specified color
plot(obv, title="OBV", color=color.new(#2962FF, 0), linewidth=1)
// Conditionally plot Long MAs with specified colors based on Direction Filter
plot(tradeDirection == "long" ? obv_ma_long_entry : na, title="Long Entry MA", color=color.new(color.rgb(2, 130, 228), 0), linewidth=1)
plot(tradeDirection == "long" ? obv_ma_long_exit : na, title="Long Exit MA", color=color.new(color.rgb(106, 168, 209), 0), linewidth=1)
// Conditionally plot Short MAs with specified colors based on Direction Filter
plot(tradeDirection == "short" ? obv_ma_short_entry : na, title="Short Entry MA", color=color.new(color.rgb(163, 2, 227), 0), linewidth=1)
plot(tradeDirection == "short" ? obv_ma_short_exit : na, title="Short Exit MA", color=color.new(color.rgb(192, 119, 205), 0), linewidth=1)