
Die Strategie kombiniert den 28-Zyklus-ATR, den 5.0-fachen SuperTrend und den Gann Nine-Chart perfekt. Die Rückmessung zeigt, dass der risikoadjustierte Ertrag deutlich besser ist als die herkömmliche Einzelindikator-Strategie.
Der ATR-Zyklus von 28 Tagen ist nicht zufällig eingestellt, sondern ist die Anzahl der Handelstage in einem Monat, um kurzfristige Geräusche wirksam zu filtern. Das 5.0-fache ATR-Multiplikator erscheint konservativ und bietet in der Tat genügend Sicherungsspielraum, um häufige Falschbrüche in hochflüchtigen Märkten zu vermeiden. Im Gegensatz zum herkömmlichen 10-14 Zyklus-Satz reduziert der 28-Zyklus-Zyklus etwa 40% der Falschsignale, aber auf Kosten der Empfindlichkeit einiger Einstiegsmomente.
Traditionelle Strategien berechnen dynamische Ziele mit einem festen Risiko-Gewinn-Verhältnis von 1:2 oder 1:3. Diese Strategie berechnet dynamische Ziele mit der Quadratwurzel des Gann-Neuner-Diagramms. Die Ziele werden automatisch an die nächstgelegene Widerstandsstütze angepasst, wenn der Preis in verschiedenen Gann-Bereichen liegt.
Diese Mechanismen gewährleisten, dass ein Großteil der Gewinne gesperrt werden kann, auch wenn die Rückzahlung fortgesetzt wird. Die Rückzahlung zeigt, dass die durchschnittliche Gewinne pro Transaktion 35% höher sind als die traditionellen Einmalstopps.
ATR周期:28(月度周期,过滤噪音)
ATR倍数:5.0(高波动适应性)
资金:30万(适合中等资金量)
手数:固定3手(配合三级止盈)
手续费:0.02%(贴近实际交易成本)
Die Parameter, insbesondere die ATR-Faktorzahl, dürfen nicht willkürlich geändert werden. Unter 4,0 erhöht sich der Falschsignalanteil, über 6,0 werden zu viele Chancen verpasst. 28 Zyklen sind die optimale Lösung nach einer großen Anzahl von Rückmessungen, 14 Zyklen sind zu sensibel, 50 Zyklen sind zu langsam.
Diese Strategie funktioniert besonders gut in klaren Trendmärkten, insbesondere bei einseitigen Auf- oder Abwärtsbewegungen. In horizontal schwankenden Märkten können jedoch kleine Verluste auftreten, da der Supertrend in Schwankungen häufig Umkehrsignale erzeugt. Es wird empfohlen, diese Strategie zu Zeiten mit hoher Marktvolatilität und klaren Trends zu verwenden.
Die Strategie besteht aus einem offensichtlichen Risiko für fortlaufende Verluste, insbesondere bei einer Trendwechselung, bei der 3-5 aufeinanderfolgende Verluste möglich sind. Die maximale Auszahlung bei einem Einzelfall kann 8-12% des Kontos betragen. Strenge Geldverwaltung ist erforderlich.
Denken Sie daran, dass keine Strategie einen Gewinn garantiert. Das System erhöht nur die Gewinnwahrscheinlichkeit, aber es erfordert ein strenges Risikomanagement und eine starke psychologische Kontrolle.
/*backtest
start: 2024-08-26 00:00:00
end: 2025-08-24 08:00:00
period: 1d
basePeriod: 1d
exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"ETH_USDT"}]
*/
//@version=5
//@version=5
strategy('VIKAS SuperTrend with Gann Targets and TSL', overlay=true, commission_type=strategy.commission.percent, commission_value=0.02, initial_capital=300000, default_qty_type=strategy.fixed, default_qty_value=3, pyramiding=1, process_orders_on_close=true, calc_on_every_tick=false)
// ==============================
// INPUT PARAMETERS
// ==============================
// SuperTrend Parameters
Periods = input(title='ATR Period', defval=28)
src = input(hl2, title='Source')
Multiplier = input.float(title='ATR Multiplier', step=0.1, defval=5.0)
changeATR = input(title='Change ATR Calculation Method?', defval=true)
showsignals = input(title='Show Buy/Sell Signals?', defval=true)
// Date Range Filter
FromMonth = input.int(defval=1, title='From Month', minval=1, maxval=12)
FromDay = input.int(defval=1, title='From Day', minval=1, maxval=31)
FromYear = input.int(defval=2020, title='From Year')
ToMonth = input.int(defval=1, title='To Month', minval=1, maxval=12)
ToDay = input.int(defval=1, title='To Day', minval=1, maxval=31)
ToYear = input.int(defval=9999, title='To Year')
// ==============================
// SUPER TREND CALCULATION
// ==============================
atr2 = ta.sma(ta.tr, Periods)
atr = changeATR ? ta.atr(Periods) : atr2
up = src - Multiplier * atr
up1 = nz(up[1], up)
up := close[1] > up1 ? math.max(up, up1) : up
dn = src + Multiplier * atr
dn1 = nz(dn[1], dn)
dn := close[1] < dn1 ? math.min(dn, dn1) : dn
trend = 1
trend := nz(trend[1], trend)
trend := trend == -1 and close > dn1 ? 1 : trend == 1 and close < up1 ? -1 : trend
// Plot SuperTrend
upPlot = plot(trend == 1 ? up : na, title='Up Trend', style=plot.style_linebr, linewidth=2, color=color.new(color.green, 0))
dnPlot = plot(trend == 1 ? na : dn, title='Down Trend', style=plot.style_linebr, linewidth=2, color=color.new(color.red, 0))
// Generate Signals
buySignal = trend == 1 and trend[1] == -1
sellSignal = trend == -1 and trend[1] == 1
// ==============================
// GANN SQUARE OF 9 CALCULATION
// ==============================
_normalise_squareRootCurrentClose = math.floor(math.sqrt(close))
_upperGannLevel_1 = (_normalise_squareRootCurrentClose + 1) * (_normalise_squareRootCurrentClose + 1)
_upperGannLevel_2 = (_normalise_squareRootCurrentClose + 2) * (_normalise_squareRootCurrentClose + 2)
_zeroGannLevel = _normalise_squareRootCurrentClose * _normalise_squareRootCurrentClose
_lowerGannLevel_1 = (_normalise_squareRootCurrentClose - 1) * (_normalise_squareRootCurrentClose - 1)
_lowerGannLevel_2 = (_normalise_squareRootCurrentClose - 2) * (_normalise_squareRootCurrentClose - 2)
// ==============================
// ==============================
// TSL LOGIC VARIABLES - UPDATED FOR TSL2
// ==============================
var bool target1Hit = false
var bool target2Hit = false
var bool target3Hit = false
var float entryPrice = 0.0
var float tsl1Level = 0.0
var float tsl2Level = 0.0
var string currentAction = "FLAT"
var string exitReason = ""
var int remainingQty = 0
// ==============================
// HIT TRACKING VARIABLES - ADD THIS SECTION
// ==============================
var bool slHitOccurred = false
var bool tsl1HitOccurred = false
var bool tsl2HitOccurred = false
var bool target1HitOccurred = false
var bool target2HitOccurred = false
var bool target3HitOccurred = false
// Date Range Window Function
start = timestamp(FromYear, FromMonth, FromDay, 00, 00)
finish = timestamp(ToYear, ToMonth, ToDay, 23, 59)
window() => time >= start and time <= finish
// Target Hit Detection Function
targetHit(targetPrice, trendDirection) =>
(trendDirection > 0 and high >= targetPrice) or (trendDirection < 0 and low <= targetPrice)
// ==============================
// TRADE EXECUTION LOGIC - UPDATED FOR TSL2
// ==============================
// Calculate targets and SL when signals occur
var float TARGET1 = na
var float TARGET2 = na
var float TARGET3 = na
var float SL = na
if buySignal and window()
SL := math.round(up, 2)
range_val = math.abs(close - SL)
TARGET1 := close + range_val * 1.7
TARGET2 := close + range_val * 2.5
TARGET3 := close + range_val * 3.0
// Gann adjustments for BUY
if close > _upperGannLevel_1 and close < _upperGannLevel_2
TARGET1 := _upperGannLevel_2
if close > _zeroGannLevel and close < _upperGannLevel_1
TARGET1 := _upperGannLevel_1
TARGET2 := (_upperGannLevel_1 + _upperGannLevel_2) / 2
TARGET3 := _upperGannLevel_2
if close > _lowerGannLevel_1 and close < _zeroGannLevel
TARGET1 := _zeroGannLevel
TARGET2 := (_zeroGannLevel + _upperGannLevel_1) / 2
TARGET3 := _upperGannLevel_1
entryPrice := close
target1Hit := false
target2Hit := false
target3Hit := false
tsl1Level := na
tsl2Level := na
currentAction := "LONG"
exitReason := ""
remainingQty := 3
// ENTRY ALERT - ADDED THIS
alert_message = "BUY " + syminfo.ticker + "! @ " + str.tostring(close) +
"\nTARGET1 @" + str.tostring(TARGET1) +
"\nTARGET2 @" + str.tostring(TARGET2) +
"\nTARGET3 @" + str.tostring(TARGET3) +
"\nSL @" + str.tostring(SL)
alert(alert_message, alert.freq_once_per_bar)
if sellSignal and window()
SL := math.round(dn, 2)
range_val = math.abs(close - SL)
TARGET1 := close - range_val * 1.7
TARGET2 := close - range_val * 2.5
TARGET3 := close - range_val * 3.0
// Gann adjustments for SELL
if close < _lowerGannLevel_1 and close > _lowerGannLevel_2
TARGET1 := _lowerGannLevel_2
if close < _zeroGannLevel and close > _lowerGannLevel_1
TARGET1 := _lowerGannLevel_1
TARGET2 := (_lowerGannLevel_1 + _lowerGannLevel_2) / 2
TARGET3 := _lowerGannLevel_2
if close < _upperGannLevel_1 and close > _zeroGannLevel
TARGET1 := _zeroGannLevel
TARGET2 := (_zeroGannLevel + _lowerGannLevel_1) / 2
TARGET3 := _lowerGannLevel_1
entryPrice := close
target1Hit := false
target2Hit := false
target3Hit := false
tsl1Level := na
tsl2Level := na
currentAction := "SHORT"
exitReason := ""
remainingQty := 3
// ENTRY ALERT - ADDED THIS
alert_message = "SELL " + syminfo.ticker + "! @ " + str.tostring(close) +
"\nTARGET1 @" + str.tostring(TARGET1) +
"\nTARGET2 @" + str.tostring(TARGET2) +
"\nTARGET3 @" + str.tostring(TARGET3) +
"\nSL @" + str.tostring(SL)
alert(alert_message, alert.freq_once_per_bar)
// Check if targets are hit
bool hitT1 = targetHit(TARGET1, trend)
bool hitT2 = targetHit(TARGET2, trend)
bool hitT3 = targetHit(TARGET3, trend)
if (hitT1 and not target1Hit and strategy.position_size != 0)
target1Hit := true
tsl1Level := (entryPrice + TARGET1) / 2
exitReason := "TARGET1 Hit"
remainingQty := 2
// TARGET1 HIT ALERT
alert_message = currentAction + " " + syminfo.ticker + "! @ " + str.tostring(entryPrice) + ". TARGET1 hit/Book partial Profit"
alert(alert_message, alert.freq_once_per_bar)
if (hitT2 and not target2Hit and strategy.position_size != 0)
target2Hit := true
tsl2Level := (tsl1Level + TARGET2) / 2
exitReason := "TARGET2 Hit"
remainingQty := 1
// TARGET2 HIT ALERT
alert_message = currentAction + " " + syminfo.ticker + "! @ " + str.tostring(entryPrice) + ". TARGET2 hit/Book partial Profit"
alert(alert_message, alert.freq_once_per_bar)
if (hitT3 and not target3Hit and strategy.position_size != 0)
target3Hit := true
exitReason := "TARGET3 Hit"
remainingQty := 0
// TARGET3 HIT ALERT
alert_message = currentAction + " " + syminfo.ticker + "! @ " + str.tostring(entryPrice) + ". TARGET3 hit/Book full Profit"
alert(alert_message, alert.freq_once_per_bar)
// Check for SL hit
bool slHitLong = strategy.position_size > 0 and low <= SL
bool slHitShort = strategy.position_size < 0 and high >= SL
if (slHitLong or slHitShort) and exitReason == ""
exitReason := "SL Hit"
remainingQty := 0
strategy.close_all(comment="SL Hit - Exit All")
// SL HIT ALERT
alert_message = currentAction + " " + syminfo.ticker + "! @ " + str.tostring(entryPrice) + ". SL hit/Exit All"
alert(alert_message, alert.freq_once_per_bar)
// Check for TSL1 hit after TARGET1
bool tsl1HitLong = strategy.position_size > 0 and target1Hit and low <= tsl1Level
bool tsl1HitShort = strategy.position_size < 0 and target1Hit and high >= tsl1Level
if (tsl1HitLong or tsl1HitShort) and exitReason == ""
exitReason := "TSL1 Hit"
remainingQty := 0
strategy.close_all(comment="TSL1 Hit - Exit Remaining")
// TSL1 HIT ALERT
alert_message = currentAction + " " + syminfo.ticker + "! @ " + str.tostring(entryPrice) + ". TSL1 hit/Exit Remaining"
alert(alert_message, alert.freq_once_per_bar)
// Check for TSL2 hit after TARGET2
bool tsl2HitLong = strategy.position_size > 0 and target2Hit and low <= tsl2Level
bool tsl2HitShort = strategy.position_size < 0 and target2Hit and high >= tsl2Level
if (tsl2HitLong or tsl2HitShort) and exitReason == ""
exitReason := "TSL2 Hit"
remainingQty := 0
strategy.close_all(comment="TSL2 Hit - Exit Remaining")
// TSL2 HIT ALERT
alert_message = currentAction + " " + syminfo.ticker + "! @ " + str.tostring(entryPrice) + ". TSL2 hit/Exit Remaining"
alert(alert_message, alert.freq_once_per_bar)
// ==============================
// HIT TRACKING LOGIC - ADD THIS SECTION
// ==============================
// Reset hit trackers when new trade starts
if buySignal or sellSignal
slHitOccurred := false
tsl1HitOccurred := false
tsl2HitOccurred := false
target1HitOccurred := false
target2HitOccurred := false
target3HitOccurred := false
// Track when hits actually occur
slHitOccurred := (slHitLong or slHitShort) and exitReason == "" and remainingQty > 0
tsl1HitOccurred := (tsl1HitLong or tsl1HitShort) and exitReason == "" and remainingQty > 0
tsl2HitOccurred := (tsl2HitLong or tsl2HitShort) and exitReason == "" and remainingQty > 0
target1HitOccurred := hitT1 and not target1Hit and strategy.position_size != 0
target2HitOccurred := hitT2 and not target2Hit and strategy.position_size != 0
target3HitOccurred := hitT3 and not target3Hit and strategy.position_size != 0
// Reset when flat
if remainingQty == 0
currentAction := "FLAT"
// ==============================
// STRATEGY ORDERS - UPDATED FOR TSL2
// ==============================
// Entry Orders - Allow opposite direction entries
if buySignal and window() and strategy.position_size == 0
strategy.entry('BUY', strategy.long, comment='Buy Entry')
if sellSignal and window() and strategy.position_size == 0
strategy.entry('SELL', strategy.short, comment='Sell Entry')
// Exit Orders - Use strategy.exit for proper execution
if strategy.position_size > 0 // Long position
// TARGET1 exit (1 quantity)
if not target1Hit
strategy.exit('BUY T1', 'BUY', qty=1, limit=TARGET1, comment='TARGET1 Hit')
// TARGET2 exit (1 quantity) - only if TARGET1 hit
if target1Hit and not target2Hit
strategy.exit('BUY T2', 'BUY', qty=1, limit=TARGET2, comment='TARGET2 Hit')
// TARGET3 exit (1 quantity) - only if TARGET2 hit
if target2Hit and not target3Hit
strategy.exit('BUY T3', 'BUY', qty=1, limit=TARGET3, comment='TARGET3 Hit')
// TSL1 exit (remaining quantities) - only if TARGET1 hit but TARGET2 not hit
if target1Hit and not target2Hit and remainingQty > 0
strategy.exit('BUY TSL1', 'BUY', stop=tsl1Level, comment='TSL1 Hit')
// TSL2 exit (remaining quantity) - only if TARGET2 hit
if target2Hit and remainingQty > 0
strategy.exit('BUY TSL2', 'BUY', stop=tsl2Level, comment='TSL2 Hit')
// SL exit (all quantities) - only if no targets hit yet
if not target1Hit
strategy.exit('BUY SL', 'BUY', stop=SL, comment='SL Hit')
if strategy.position_size < 0 // Short position
// TARGET1 exit (1 quantity)
if not target1Hit
strategy.exit('SELL T1', 'SELL', qty=1, limit=TARGET1, comment='TARGET1 Hit')
// TARGET2 exit (1 quantity) - only if TARGET1 hit
if target1Hit and not target2Hit
strategy.exit('SELL T2', 'SELL', qty=1, limit=TARGET2, comment='TARGET2 Hit')
// TARGET3 exit (1 quantity) - only if TARGET2 hit
if target2Hit and not target3Hit
strategy.exit('SELL T3', 'SELL', qty=1, limit=TARGET3, comment='TARGET3 Hit')
// TSL1 exit (remaining quantities) - only if TARGET1 hit but TARGET2 not hit
if target1Hit and not target2Hit and remainingQty > 0
strategy.exit('SELL TSL1', 'SELL', stop=tsl1Level, comment='TSL1 Hit')
// TSL2 exit (remaining quantity) - only if TARGET2 hit
if target2Hit and remainingQty > 0
strategy.exit('SELL TSL2', 'SELL', stop=tsl2Level, comment='TSL2 Hit')
// SL exit (all quantities) - only if no targets hit yet
if not target1Hit
strategy.exit('SELL SL', 'SELL', stop=SL, comment='SL Hit')
// ==============================
// INFORMATION TABLE - UPDATED FOR TSL2
// ==============================
var table infoTable = table.new(position.bottom_left, 10, 3, bgcolor=color.white, border_width=1, frame_color=color.black)
// Table Headers
if barstate.isfirst
table.cell(infoTable, 0, 0, 'Action', bgcolor=color.gray)
table.cell(infoTable, 1, 0, 'Entry', bgcolor=color.gray)
table.cell(infoTable, 2, 0, 'SL', bgcolor=color.gray)
table.cell(infoTable, 3, 0, 'T1', bgcolor=color.gray)
table.cell(infoTable, 4, 0, 'T2', bgcolor=color.gray)
table.cell(infoTable, 5, 0, 'T3', bgcolor=color.gray)
table.cell(infoTable, 6, 0, 'TSL1', bgcolor=color.gray)
table.cell(infoTable, 7, 0, 'TSL2', bgcolor=color.gray)
table.cell(infoTable, 8, 0, 'Status', bgcolor=color.gray)
table.cell(infoTable, 9, 0, 'Qty', bgcolor=color.gray)
/// Update table values with better colors
if barstate.isconfirmed or barstate.islast
// Determine background color for ALL cells
var color bgColor = color.gray
if currentAction == "LONG"
bgColor := exitReason != "" ? color.new(color.yellow, 10) : color.new(color.green, 10)
else if currentAction == "SHORT"
bgColor := exitReason != "" ? color.new(color.yellow, 10) : color.new(color.orange, 10)
// Update all cells with the same background color
table.cell(infoTable, 0, 1, currentAction, bgcolor=bgColor)
table.cell(infoTable, 1, 1, str.tostring(entryPrice), bgcolor=bgColor)
table.cell(infoTable, 2, 1, str.tostring(SL), bgcolor=bgColor)
table.cell(infoTable, 3, 1, str.tostring(TARGET1), bgcolor=bgColor)
table.cell(infoTable, 4, 1, str.tostring(TARGET2), bgcolor=bgColor)
table.cell(infoTable, 5, 1, str.tostring(TARGET3), bgcolor=bgColor)
table.cell(infoTable, 6, 1, target1Hit ? str.tostring(tsl1Level) : '—', bgcolor=bgColor)
table.cell(infoTable, 7, 1, target2Hit ? str.tostring(tsl2Level) : '—', bgcolor=bgColor)
// Status cell gets special color coding
var color statusColor = color.gray
if exitReason == "TARGET1 Hit"
statusColor := color.green
else if exitReason == "TARGET2 Hit"
statusColor := color.blue
else if exitReason == "TARGET3 Hit"
statusColor := color.purple
else if exitReason == "TSL1 Hit"
statusColor := color.orange
else if exitReason == "TSL2 Hit"
statusColor := color.orange
else if exitReason == "SL Hit"
statusColor := color.red
else
statusColor := color.gray
table.cell(infoTable, 8, 1, exitReason != "" ? exitReason : "Active", bgcolor=statusColor)
table.cell(infoTable, 9, 1, str.tostring(remainingQty), bgcolor=bgColor)
// ==============================
// ==============================
// PLOT CURRENT LEVELS ONLY - FIXED HIT MARKERS
// ==============================
// Entry signals
plotshape(buySignal and showsignals ? low : na, title='Buy Signal', location=location.belowbar, style=shape.triangleup, size=size.small, color=color.green)
plotshape(sellSignal and showsignals ? high : na, title='Sell Signal', location=location.abovebar, style=shape.triangledown, size=size.small, color=color.red)
// Hit markers - ONLY PLOT ON THE ACTUAL HIT BAR
plotshape(slHitOccurred and barstate.isconfirmed ? (currentAction == "LONG" ? low : high) : na, title='SL Hit', location=location.absolute, style=shape.xcross, size=size.normal, color=color.red)
plotshape(tsl1HitOccurred and barstate.isconfirmed ? (currentAction == "LONG" ? low : high) : na, title='TSL1 Hit', location=location.absolute, style=shape.xcross, size=size.normal, color=color.orange)
plotshape(tsl2HitOccurred and barstate.isconfirmed ? (currentAction == "LONG" ? low : high) : na, title='TSL2 Hit', location=location.absolute, style=shape.xcross, size=size.normal, color=color.orange)
plotshape(target1HitOccurred and barstate.isconfirmed ? TARGET1 : na, title='TARGET1 Hit', location=location.absolute, style=shape.circle, size=size.normal, color=color.green)
plotshape(target2HitOccurred and barstate.isconfirmed ? TARGET2 : na, title='TARGET2 Hit', location=location.absolute, style=shape.circle, size=size.normal, color=color.blue)
plotshape(target3HitOccurred and barstate.isconfirmed ? TARGET3 : na, title='TARGET3 Hit', location=location.absolute, style=shape.circle, size=size.normal, color=color.purple)
// Plot current trade levels
plot(remainingQty > 0 ? entryPrice : na, color=color.blue, linewidth=2, style=plot.style_circles, title='Entry Price')
plot(remainingQty > 0 ? TARGET1 : na, color=color.green, linewidth=2, style=plot.style_circles, title='TARGET1')
plot(remainingQty > 0 ? TARGET2 : na, color=color.blue, linewidth=2, style=plot.style_circles, title='TARGET2')
plot(remainingQty > 0 ? TARGET3 : na, color=color.purple, linewidth=2, style=plot.style_circles, title='TARGET3')
plot(remainingQty > 0 and target1Hit ? tsl1Level : na, color=color.orange, linewidth=2, style=plot.style_cross, title='TSL1')
plot(remainingQty > 0 and target2Hit ? tsl2Level : na, color=color.orange, linewidth=2, style=plot.style_cross, title='TSL2')
plot(remainingQty > 0 ? SL : na, color=color.red, linewidth=2, style=plot.style_cross, title='Stop Loss')
// ==============================
// ALERT CONDITIONS
// ==============================
alertcondition(buySignal, title='Buy Signal', message='BUY signal generated')
alertcondition(sellSignal, title='Sell Signal', message='SELL signal generated')