Tendencia filtrada en marcos de tiempo múltiples siguiendo la estrategia

El autor:¿ Qué pasa?, Fecha: 2023-09-26 20:36:57
Las etiquetas:

Resumen general

Esta estrategia juzga con precisión la tendencia aplicando razonablemente promedios móviles, índice de fuerza relativa (RSI), direcciones de promedio móvil y otros indicadores técnicos. Basándose en el juicio largo y corto de promedios móviles dobles, se agregan indicadores RSI para filtrar largo y corto para evitar fallas. Mientras tanto, la dirección de la tendencia se puede identificar de manera efectiva observando conjuntamente promedios móviles de diferentes ciclos. La estrategia tiene un gran espacio de optimización y se puede aplicar a diferentes variedades y ciclos comerciales.

Principio de la estrategia

La estrategia se basa principalmente en los siguientes indicadores técnicos:

  1. Media móvil doble: la cruz de oro de las medias móviles rápidas y lentas indica una señal larga, mientras que la cruz de muerte significa una señal corta.

  2. Indicador RSI: La disminución de los niveles altos de RSI sugiere oportunidades cortas, mientras que el repunte de los niveles bajos sugiere oportunidades largas.

  3. Dirección de la media móvil: La comparación de las direcciones de las medias móviles largas y cortas puede determinar la tendencia.

La lógica de negociación es la siguiente:

  1. En el caso de los valores de la EMA, el valor de los valores de la EMA se calcula a partir de los valores de la EMA.

  2. La disminución de los niveles altos de RSI añade oportunidades cortas, mientras que el repunte de los niveles bajos añade oportunidades largas.

  3. Solo realice operaciones en la dirección consistente con la tendencia a largo plazo (EMA de 200 días), es decir, solo realice operaciones largas en tendencia alcista y cortas en tendencia bajista.

  4. Utilizar las posiciones de toma de ganancias y stop loss para salir.

Análisis de ventajas

Las ventajas de esta estrategia incluyen:

  1. La combinación de múltiples indicadores técnicos ayuda a confirmar la dirección de la tendencia y reduce las oportunidades de ruptura falsa.

  2. La adición de un filtro RSI evita los golpes cuando la tendencia se invierte.

  3. El uso de tendencias a corto, mediano y largo plazo ayuda a mejorar la puntualidad y la orientación de la entrada.

  4. La configuración de stop loss proporciona un control del riesgo para limitar la pérdida para una sola operación.

  5. Los parámetros ajustables permiten la adaptabilidad a la negociación de marcos de tiempo múltiples para diferentes productos.

Análisis de riesgos

Esta estrategia también presenta algunos riesgos:

  1. El stop loss puede ser activado por retrocesos a corto plazo en una tendencia fuerte.

  2. Un rango de filtración RSI más amplio o indicadores adicionales como los canales Donchian podrían ayudar.

  3. La optimización inadecuada de los parámetros puede conducir a un comercio excesivo. Se necesitan pruebas y optimización cuidadosas para diferentes productos.

  4. Esta estrategia se basa únicamente en aspectos técnicos, y para determinar la tendencia principal se necesita un análisis fundamental.

Direcciones de optimización

Esta estrategia puede optimizarse en los siguientes aspectos:

  1. Ajustar los períodos de media móvil para adaptarse a los diferentes ciclos de mercado.

  2. Optimizar los parámetros del RSI para mejorar la precisión de la selección larga/corta.

  3. Prueba indicadores adicionales como bandas de Bollinger y canales de Keltner para mejorar la tasa de éxito de la ruptura.

  4. Experimente con movimiento o seguimiento de stop loss para rastrear mejor la tendencia.

  5. Estudiar las operaciones de ruptura de rango para reducir las señales falsas cuando la tendencia es débil.

  6. Establecer valores razonables de stop loss y obtener beneficios basados en las características del producto para controlar los riesgos.

  7. Añadir el control del tamaño de la operación para evitar apuestas individuales de gran tamaño.

Resumen de las actividades

La estrategia tiene una lógica clara y es fácil de implementar. Con el ajuste adecuado de parámetros, se puede aplicar a varios productos y ciclos con una fuerte tendencia después de la capacidad. El control de riesgos es importante para evitar quedar atrapado en mercados de rango.


/*backtest
start: 2023-08-26 00:00:00
end: 2023-09-08 00:00:00
period: 1h
basePeriod: 15m
exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}]
*/

//@version=4
strategy("Nostradamus by Wicksell 2.0", overlay=true, default_qty_type = strategy.percent_of_equity, default_qty_value = 100)

// MACD + EMA 200 *** estratégia de compra e venda (RSI, EMA, SMA) *** Doji Harami *** sobrecompra e sobrevenda *** Direção de tendência *** Divergência *** Ichimoku


// === Entradas gerais ===
// Curto
maFastSource   = input(defval = open, title = "Fast MA Source")
maFastLength   = input(defval = 14, title = "Fast MA Period", minval = 1)
// long ma
maSlowSource   = input(defval = open, title = "Slow MA Source")
maSlowLength   = input(defval = 21, title = "Slow MA Period", minval = 1)

// === Entradas relacionado a estratégia ===
tradeInvert     = input(defval = false, title = "Invert Trade Direction?")
// Entrada de riscos
inpTakeProfit   = input(defval = 100000000, title = "Take Profit", minval = 0)
inpStopLoss     = input(defval = 5000, title = "Stop Loss", minval = 0)
inpTrailStop    = input(defval = 1000, title = "Trailing Stop Loss", minval = 0)
inpTrailOffset  = input(defval = 0, title = "Trailing Stop Loss Offset", minval = 0)

// === Valores de gerenciamento de riscos ===
// if an input is less than 1, assuming not wanted so we assign 'na' value to disable it.
useTakeProfit   = inpTakeProfit  >= 1 ? inpTakeProfit  : na
useStopLoss     = inpStopLoss    >= 1 ? inpStopLoss    : na
useTrailStop    = inpTrailStop   >= 1 ? inpTrailStop   : na
useTrailOffset  = inpTrailOffset >= 1 ? inpTrailOffset : na

// === Configurações de série ===
/// 
maFast = ema(maFastSource, maFastLength)
maSlow = ema(maSlowSource, maSlowLength)


// === Lógica ===
// is fast ma above slow ma?
aboveBelow = maFast >= maSlow ? true : false
// are we inverting our trade direction?
tradeDirection = tradeInvert ? aboveBelow ? false : true : aboveBelow ? true : false




// MACD + EMA 200



// Input
source = input(close)
fastLength = input(12, minval=1, title="MACD fast moving average")
slowLength=input(26,minval=1, title="MACD slow moving average")
signalLength=input(9,minval=1, title="MACD signal line moving average")
veryslowLength=input(200,minval=1, title="Very slow moving average")
switch1=input(true, title="Enable Bar Color?")
switch2=input(true, title="Enable Moving Averages?")
switch3=input(true, title="Enable Background Color?")

// Calculation
fastMA = sma(source, fastLength)
slowMA = sma(source, slowLength)
veryslowMA = sma(source, veryslowLength)
macd = fastMA - slowMA
signal = sma(macd, signalLength)
hist = macd - signal

// Colors
MAtrendcolor = change(veryslowMA) > 0 ? green : red
trendcolor = fastMA > slowMA and change(veryslowMA) > 0 and close > slowMA ? green : fastMA < slowMA and change(veryslowMA) < 0 and close < slowMA ? red : blue
bartrendcolor = close > fastMA and close > slowMA and close > veryslowMA and change(slowMA) > 0 ? green : close < fastMA and close < slowMA and close < veryslowMA and change(slowMA) < 0 ? red : blue
backgroundcolor = slowMA > veryslowMA and crossover(hist, 0) and macd > 0 and fastMA > slowMA and close[slowLength] > veryslowMA ? green : slowMA < veryslowMA and crossunder(hist, 0) and macd < 0 and fastMA < slowMA and close[slowLength] < veryslowMA ? red : na
bgcolor(switch3?backgroundcolor:na,transp=80)
barcolor(switch1?bartrendcolor:na)

// Output
F=plot(switch2?fastMA:na,color=trendcolor)
W=plot(switch2?slowMA:na,color=trendcolor,linewidth=2)
V=plot(switch2?veryslowMA:na,color=MAtrendcolor,linewidth=4)
fill(F,V,color=gray)


// estratégia de compra e venda wicksell


// Estratégia longo 
longEntry() => rsi(close, 2) <= 20 and close >= sma(close, 200) and ema(close, 20)
longExit() => ema(close, 80) and rsi(close, 2) >= 80


strategy.entry(id = "Compra", long = true, when = longEntry())
strategy.close(id = "Compra", when = longExit())
strategy.exit("Feche a ordem", from_entry = "Venda", profit = useTakeProfit, loss = useStopLoss, trail_points = useTrailStop, trail_offset = useTrailOffset)

// Estratégia curta
shortEntry() => rsi(close, 2) >= 80 and close <= sma(close, 200) and ema(close, 80)
shortExit() => low <= ema(close, 20) and rsi(close, 2) <= 10


strategy.entry(id = "Venda", long = false, when = shortEntry())
strategy.close(id = "Venda", when = shortExit())
strategy.exit("feche a ordem", from_entry = "Compra", profit = useTakeProfit, loss = useStopLoss, trail_points = useTrailStop, trail_offset = useTrailOffset)




// Sobrecompra e Sobrevenda



backtime = input(title='Period',  defval=5)
overbought = input(title='RSI Overbought',  defval=74)
oversold = input(title='RSI Oversold',  defval=24)

calcSpread(k) =>
    ((high[k] - low[k]) / high[k])*100

isOversold(k) =>
    key = k <= 1 ? 0 : k - 1
    rsi(close[k], backtime) <= oversold and volume[k] >= volume[key]

isOverbought(k) =>
    key = k <= 1 ? 0 : k - 1
    rsi(close[k], backtime) >= overbought and volume[k] >= volume[key]

plotshape(isOverbought(1) and isOverbought(0), style=shape.labeldown, location=location.abovebar, color=#ff0000)
plotshape(isOversold(1) and isOversold(0), style=shape.labelup, location=location.belowbar, color=green)


// Bandas

// Script created by JoinFree
// BollingerBands added for reference
// Buy Long when you see a Green colour bar 
// Sell Short when you see a Red colour bar
mysignal = ema(close, 12) - ema(close, 26)
barcolor(mysignal[0] > mysignal[1] ? green : red)
length = input(20, minval=1), mult = input(2.0, minval=0.001, maxval=50)
basis = sma(source, length)
dev = mult * stdev(source, length)
upper = basis + dev
lower = basis - dev
p1 = plot(upper, color=white)
p2 = plot(lower, color=white)
fill(p1, p2)



// Padrão candle


delta = close - open
gap = open - close[1]
is_up = delta >= 0
high_len = is_up ? high - close : high - open
low_len = is_up ? open - low : close - low
mod_delta = delta<0 ? -delta:delta
avg_mod = (mod_delta + mod_delta[1] + mod_delta[2] + mod_delta[3] + mod_delta[4] + mod_delta[5] + mod_delta[6] + mod_delta[7] + mod_delta[8] + mod_delta[9])/10

// ENGULF
is_bearish_engulf = -delta > delta[1]*2 and delta[1] > 0 and delta < 0 and delta[2] > 0
is_bullish_engulf = delta > -delta[1]*2 and delta[1] < 0 and delta > 0 and delta[2] < 0
plotshape(is_bearish_engulf, style=shape.triangledown, location=location.abovebar, color=white, title='bearish_englf')
plotshape(is_bearish_engulf, style=shape.triangledown, location=location.abovebar, color=white, title='bearish_englf')
plotshape(is_bullish_engulf, style=shape.triangleup, location=location.belowbar, color=yellow, title='bullish_englf')

// DOJI
is_doji_up = delta*10 < mod_delta and (high-low) > mod_delta*10 and delta[1] < 0
is_doji_down = delta*10 < mod_delta and (high-low) > mod_delta*10 and delta[1] > 0
plotshape(is_doji_down, style=shape.triangledown, location=location.abovebar, color=white, title='doji_down')
plotshape(is_doji_down, style=shape.triangledown, location=location.abovebar, color=white, title='doji_down')
plotshape(is_doji_up, style=shape.triangleup, location=location.belowbar, color=yellow, title='doji_up')

// DOJI DRAGONFLY
is_doji_dr_up = delta*10 < mod_delta and low_len*10 < mod_delta and high_len > mod_delta*5 and delta[1] < 0
is_doji_dr_down = delta*10 < mod_delta and high_len*10 < mod_delta and low_len > mod_delta*5 and delta[1] > 0
plotshape(is_doji_dr_down, style=shape.triangledown, location=location.abovebar, color=white, title='doji_dr_down')
plotshape(is_doji_dr_down, style=shape.triangledown, location=location.abovebar, color=white, title='doji_dr_down')
plotshape(is_doji_dr_up, style=shape.triangleup, location=location.belowbar, color=yellow, title='doji_dr_up')

// 3 SAME TICK
same_up = delta > mod_delta*2 and delta[1] > mod_delta[1]*2 and delta[2] > mod_delta[2]*2 and is_up 
same_down = delta*2 < mod_delta and (high-low) > mod_delta*10 and delta[1] > 0
plotshape(same_down, style=shape.triangledown, location=location.abovebar, color=white, title='3_same_down')
plotshape(same_down, style=shape.triangledown, location=location.abovebar, color=white, title='3_same_down')
plotshape(same_up, style=shape.triangleup, location=location.belowbar, color=yellow, title='3_same_up', offset=2)
plotshape(same_up, style=shape.triangleup, location=location.belowbar, color=yellow, title='3_same_up')
plotshape(same_up, style=shape.triangleup, location=location.belowbar, color=yellow, title='3_same_up', offset=1)

// ichimoku

turningPeriods = input(9, minval=1), standardPeriods = input(26, minval=1)
leadingSpan2Periods = input(52, minval=1), displacement = input(26, minval=1)
donchian(len) => avg(lowest(len), highest(len))
turning = donchian(turningPeriods)
standard = donchian(standardPeriods)
leadingSpan1 = avg(turning, standard)
leadingSpan2 = donchian(leadingSpan2Periods)
 
plot(turning, title = 'Tenkan-Sen (9 Period)', linewidth=4, color=white)
plot(standard, title = 'Kinjun-Sen (26 Period)', linewidth=4, color=orange)

 
spanColor = leadingSpan1>=leadingSpan2 ? lime : red

p3 = plot(leadingSpan1, title = 'Senkou Span A (26 Period)', linewidth=4, offset = displacement, color=spanColor)
p4 = plot(leadingSpan2, title = 'Senkou Span B (52 Period)', linewidth=4, offset = displacement, color=spanColor)
 
fill(p3, p4, color=silver, transp=40, title='Kumo (Cloud)')




// direção de tendência



//izole dip - Isolated Bottom
d02=low
d12=low[1]
izdip2=low[2]
d32=low[3]
d42=low[4]
h32=high[3]
h22=high[2]

//izole tepe - Isolated Peak
t02=high
t12=high[1]
iztepe2=high[2]
t32=high[3]
t42=high[4]
L32=low[3]
L22=low[2]



izotepe1=iff((iztepe2>t02 and iztepe2>=t12 and iztepe2>t32 and iztepe2>t42 and low[1]>min(L32,L22) and low<min(L32,L22)),-1,na)
izotepe2=iff(t12>t02 and t12>iztepe2 and t12>t32 and low<min(L22,low[1]),-2,na)

izodip1=iff((izdip2<d02 and izdip2<d12 and izdip2<d32 and izdip2<d42 and high[1]<max(h32,h22) and high>max(h32,h22)),1,na)
izodip2=iff(d12<d02 and d12<izdip2 and d12<d32 and high>max(h22,high[1]),1,na)


plotarrow(izotepe1, colordown=white, offset = -2, transp=60)
plotarrow(izotepe2, colordown=white, offset = -1, transp=60)
plotarrow(izodip1, colorup=yellow, offset = -2, transp=40)
plotarrow(izodip2, colorup=yellow, offset = -1, transp=40)




// detector de divergência



//@version=2
//Credit to https://www.tradingview.com/script/p3oqCa56-Pekipek-s-PPO-Divergence-BETA/ (I just changed the visuals and added alerts)


topbots = input(false, title="Show PPO peak/trough triangles?")
long_term_div = input(true, title="Use long term divergences?")
div_lookback_period = input(55, minval=1, title="Lookback Period")
fastLength1 = input(12, minval=1, title="PPO Fast")
slowLength1=input(26, minval=1, title="PPO Slow")
signalLength1=input(9,minval=1, title="PPO Signal")
smoother = input(2,minval=1, title="PPO Smooth")
fastMA1 = ema(source, fastLength1)
slowMA1 = ema(source, slowLength1)
macd3 = fastMA1 - slowMA1
macd4=(macd3/slowMA1)*100
d = sma(macd4, smoother) // smoothing PPO
 
bullishPrice = low 

priceMins = bullishPrice > bullishPrice[1] and bullishPrice[1] < bullishPrice[2] or low[1] == low[2] and low[1] < low and low[1] < low[3] or low[1] == low[2] and low[1] == low[3] and low[1] < low and low[1] < low[4] or low[1] == low[2] and low[1] == low[3] and low[1] and low[1] == low[4] and low[1] < low and low[1] < low[5] // this line identifies bottoms and plateaus in the price
oscMins= d > d[1] and d[1] < d[2] // this line identifies bottoms in the PPO

BottomPointsInPPO = oscMins

bearishPrice = high
priceMax = bearishPrice < bearishPrice[1] and bearishPrice[1] > bearishPrice[2] or high[1] == high[2] and high[1] > high and high[1] > high[3] or high[1] == high[2] and high[1] == high[3] and high[1] > high and high[1] > high[4] or high[1] == high[2] and high[1] == high[3] and high[1] and high[1] == high[4] and high[1] > high and high[1] > high[5]  // this line identifies tops in the price
oscMax = d < d[1] and d[1] > d[2]   // this line identifies tops in the PPO

TopPointsInPPO = oscMax

currenttrough4=valuewhen (oscMins, d[1], 0) // identifies the value of PPO at the most recent BOTTOM in the PPO
lasttrough4=valuewhen (oscMins, d[1], 1) // NOT USED identifies the value of PPO at the second most recent BOTTOM in the PPO
currenttrough5=valuewhen (oscMax, d[1], 0) // identifies the value of PPO at the most recent TOP in the PPO
lasttrough5=valuewhen (oscMax, d[1], 1) // NOT USED identifies the value of PPO at the second most recent TOP in the PPO

currenttrough6=valuewhen (priceMins, low[1], 0) // this line identifies the low (price) at the most recent bottom in the Price
lasttrough6=valuewhen (priceMins, low[1], 1) // NOT USED this line identifies the low (price) at the second most recent bottom in the Price
currenttrough7=valuewhen (priceMax, high[1], 0) // this line identifies the high (price) at the most recent top in the Price
lasttrough7=valuewhen (priceMax, high[1], 1) // NOT USED this line identifies the high (price) at the second most recent top in the Price

delayedlow = priceMins and barssince(oscMins) < 3 ? low[1] : na
delayedhigh = priceMax and barssince(oscMax) < 3 ? high[1] : na

// only take tops/bottoms in price when tops/bottoms are less than 5 bars away
filter = barssince(priceMins) < 5 ? lowest(currenttrough6, 4) : na
filter2 = barssince(priceMax) < 5 ? highest(currenttrough7, 4) : na

//delayedbottom/top when oscillator bottom/top is earlier than price bottom/top
y11 = valuewhen(oscMins, delayedlow, 0)
y12 = valuewhen(oscMax, delayedhigh, 0)

// only take tops/bottoms in price when tops/bottoms are less than 5 bars away, since 2nd most recent top/bottom in osc
y2=valuewhen(oscMax, filter2, 1) // identifies the highest high in the tops of price with 5 bar lookback period SINCE the SECOND most recent top in PPO
y6=valuewhen(oscMins, filter, 1) // identifies the lowest low in the bottoms of price with 5 bar lookback period SINCE the SECOND most recent bottom in PPO

long_term_bull_filt = valuewhen(priceMins, lowest(div_lookback_period), 1)
long_term_bear_filt = valuewhen(priceMax, highest(div_lookback_period), 1)

y3=valuewhen(oscMax, currenttrough5, 0) // identifies the value of PPO in the most recent top of PPO 
y4=valuewhen(oscMax, currenttrough5, 1) // identifies the value of PPO in the second most recent top of PPO 

y7=valuewhen(oscMins, currenttrough4, 0) // identifies the value of PPO in the most recent bottom of PPO
y8=valuewhen(oscMins, currenttrough4, 1) // identifies the value of PPO in the SECOND most recent bottom of PPO

y9=valuewhen(oscMins, currenttrough6, 0)
y10=valuewhen(oscMax, currenttrough7, 0)

bulldiv= BottomPointsInPPO ? d[1] : na // plots dots at bottoms in the PPO
beardiv= TopPointsInPPO ? d[1]: na // plots dots at tops in the PPO

i = currenttrough5 < highest(d, div_lookback_period) // long term bearish oscilator divergence
i2 = y10 > long_term_bear_filt // long term bearish top divergence
i3 = delayedhigh > long_term_bear_filt // long term bearish delayedhigh divergence

i4 = currenttrough4 > lowest(d, div_lookback_period) // long term bullish osc divergence
i5 = y9 < long_term_bull_filt // long term bullish bottom div
i6 = delayedlow < long_term_bull_filt // long term bullish delayedbottom div

//plot(0, color=gray)
//plot(d, color=black)
//plot(bulldiv, title = "Bottoms", color=maroon, style=circles, linewidth=3, offset= -1)
//plot(beardiv, title = "Tops", color=green, style=circles, linewidth=3, offset= -1)


bearishdiv1 = (y10 > y2 and oscMax and y3 < y4) ? true : false
bearishdiv2 = (delayedhigh > y2 and y3 < y4) ? true : false
bearishdiv3 = (long_term_div and oscMax and i and i2) ? true : false
bearishdiv4 = (long_term_div and i and i3) ? true : false

bullishdiv1 = (y9 < y6 and oscMins and y7 > y8) ? true : false
bullishdiv2 = (delayedlow < y6 and y7 > y8) ? true : false
bullishdiv3 = (long_term_div and oscMins and i4 and i5) ? true : false
bullishdiv4 = (long_term_div and i4 and i6) ? true : false

bearish = bearishdiv1 or bearishdiv2 or bearishdiv3 or bearishdiv4
bullish = bullishdiv1 or bullishdiv2 or bullishdiv3 or bullishdiv4
 
greendot = beardiv != 0 ? true : false
reddot = bulldiv != 0 ? true : false


plotshape(bearish ? d : na, text='▼\nP', style=shape.labeldown, location=location.abovebar, color=maroon, textcolor=white, offset=0)
plotshape(bullish ? d : na, text='P\n▲', style=shape.labelup, location=location.belowbar, color=green, textcolor=white, offset=0)
plotshape(topbots and greendot ? d : na, text='', style=shape.triangledown, location=location.abovebar, color=maroon, offset=-1)
plotshape(topbots and reddot ? d : na, text='', style=shape.triangleup, location=location.belowbar, color=green, offset=-1)

//barcolor(bearishdiv1 or bearishdiv2 or bearishdiv3 or bearishdiv4 ? orange : na)
//barcolor(bullishdiv1 or bullishdiv2 or bullishdiv3 or bullishdiv4 ? fuchsia : na)
//barcolor(#dedcdc)



// compra e venda por ema



r7=input(100, title="Period",  minval=1)
b7=ema(close,r7)
buy7=close>b7 and low<=b7 and open>b7 or open<b7 and close>b7
sell7=close<b7 and high>=b7 and open<b7 or open>b7 and close<b7
plotshape(buy7, color=green, location=location.belowbar, style=shape.arrowup, transp=10, text="Buy")
plotshape(sell7, color=red, location=location.abovebar, style=shape.arrowdown, transp=10, text="Sell")



// doji harami


pctDw = input(60,minval=0,maxval=90,title="Doji, Min % of Range of Candle for Wicks")
pipMin= input(0,minval=0,title="Doji, Previous Candle Min Pip Body Size")
sname=input(true,title="Show Price Action Bar Names")
cbar = input(false,title="Highlight Harami & Doji Bars")
sHm    = input(false,title="Show Only Harami Style Doji's")
setalm = input(true, title="Generate Alert for Harami & Doji Bars")
uha   =input(true, title="Use Heikin Ashi Candles for Calculations")
bars = input(3,minval=1,maxval=3,step=1, title="Doji, Number of Lookback Bars")
//
// Use only Heikinashi Candles for all calculations
srcclose = uha ? security(heikinashi(syminfo.tickerid), timeframe.period, close) : close
srcopen = uha ? security(heikinashi(syminfo.tickerid), timeframe.period, open) : open
srchigh = uha ? security(heikinashi(syminfo.tickerid), timeframe.period, high) : high
srclow = uha ?security(heikinashi(syminfo.tickerid), timeframe.period, low) : low

//
pip = syminfo.mintick
range = srchigh - srclow


// Calculate Doji/Harami Candles
pctCDw = (pctDw/2) * 0.01
pctCDb = (100-pctDw) * 0.01

//Lookback Candles for bulls or bears
lbBull = bars==1? srcopen[1]>srcclose[1]: bars==2? (srcopen[1]>srcclose[1] and srcopen[2]>srcclose[2]): bars==3?(srcopen[1]>srcclose[1] and srcopen[2]>srcclose[2] and srcopen[3]>srcclose[3]):false
lbBear = bars==1? srcopen[1]<srcclose[1]: bars==2? (srcopen[1]<srcclose[1] and srcopen[2]<srcclose[2]): bars==3?(srcopen[1]<srcclose[1] and srcopen[2]<srcclose[2] and srcopen[3]<srcclose[3]):false

//Lookback Candle Size only if mininum size is > 0
lbSize = pipMin==0? true : bars==1 ? (abs(srcopen[1]-srcclose[1])>pipMin*pip) :
  bars==2 ? (abs(srcopen[1]-srcclose[1])>pipMin*pip and abs(srcopen[2]-srcclose[2])>pipMin*pip) :
  bars==3 ? (abs(srcopen[1]-srcclose[1])>pipMin*pip and abs(srcopen[2]-srcclose[2])>pipMin*pip and abs(srcopen[3]-srcclose[3])>pipMin*pip) :
  false

dojiBu = (srcopen[1] >= max(srcclose,srcopen) and srcclose[1]<=min(srcclose,srcopen)) and lbSize and
  (abs(srcclose-srcopen)<range*pctCDb and (srchigh-max(srcclose,srcopen))>(pctCDw*range) and (min(srcclose,srcopen)-srclow)>(pctCDw*range))? 1 : 0

dojiBe = (srcclose[1] >= max(srcclose,srcopen) and srcopen[1]<=min(srcclose,srcopen)) and lbSize and
  (abs(srcclose-srcopen)<range*pctCDb and (srchigh-max(srcclose,srcopen))>(pctCDw*range) and (min(srcclose,srcopen)-srclow)>(pctCDw*range))? 1 : 0
  
haramiBull = (srcopen<=srcclose or (max(srcclose,srcopen)-min(srcclose,srcopen))<pip*0.5) and lbBull and dojiBu
haramiBear = (srcopen>=srcclose or (max(srcclose,srcopen)-min(srcclose,srcopen))<pip*0.5) and lbBear and dojiBe

dojiBull = not sHm and not haramiBull and not haramiBear and lbBull and dojiBu
dojiBear = not sHm and not haramiBull and not haramiBear and lbBear and dojiBe

//
plotshape(haramiBear and sname?srchigh:na,title="Bearish Harami",text='Bearish\nHarami',color=red, style=shape.arrowdown,location=location.abovebar)
plotshape(haramiBear and cbar?max(srcopen,srcclose):na,title="Bear Colour Harami",color=red, style=shape.circle,location=location.absolute,size=size.normal)
//
plotshape(haramiBull and sname?srclow:na,title="Bullish Harami",text='Bullish\nHarami',color=green, style=shape.arrowup,location=location.belowbar)
plotshape(haramiBull and cbar?max(srcopen,srcclose):na,title="Bull Colour Harami",color=green, style=shape.circle,location=location.absolute,size=size.normal)
//
plotshape(dojiBear and sname?srchigh:na,title="Bearish Doji",text='Bearish\nDoji',color=fuchsia, style=shape.arrowdown,location=location.abovebar)
plotshape(dojiBear and cbar?max(srcopen,srcclose):na,title="Bear Colour Doji",color=fuchsia, style=shape.circle,location=location.absolute,size=size.normal)
//
plotshape(dojiBull and sname?srclow:na,title="Bullish Doji",text='Bullish\nDoji',color=aqua, style=shape.arrowup,location=location.belowbar)
plotshape(dojiBull and cbar?max(srcopen,srcclose):na,title="Bull Colour Doji",color=aqua, style=shape.circle,location=location.absolute,size=size.normal)

// Only Alert harami Doji's
bcolor = haramiBull ? 1 : haramiBear ? 2 : dojiBull ? 3 : dojiBear ? 4 : 0
baralert = setalm and bcolor>0
alertcondition(baralert,title="PACDOJI Alert",message="PACDOJI Alert")

//
plotshape(na(baralert[1])?na:baralert[1], transp=0,style=shape.circle,location=location.bottom, offset=-1,title="Bar Alert Confirmed", 
  color=bcolor[1]==1 ? green : bcolor[1]==2? red : bcolor[1]==3? aqua : bcolor[1]==4? fuchsia : na)

//

Más.