
La estrategia es un sistema de negociación dinámica basado en análisis de múltiples períodos de tiempo, que combina la generación de señales de negociación con el índice de promedio móvil (EMA), el indicador de volumen dinámico (SQM) y el indicador de flujo de capital (CMF). El núcleo de la estrategia es confirmar la tendencia a través del análisis de múltiples marcos de tiempo y utilizar el stop loss dinámico para optimizar la gestión del riesgo. La estrategia adopta un programa de stop loss y ganancias adaptativo que puede ajustar automáticamente los parámetros de negociación según la volatilidad del mercado.
La estrategia utiliza tres combinaciones de indicadores técnicos principales para identificar oportunidades de negociación. En primer lugar, para determinar la dirección de la tendencia del mercado a través de los EMA de 11 y 34 ciclos. En segundo lugar, para detectar la presión del mercado y las oportunidades potenciales de ruptura con el indicador Squeeze Momentum, que calcula la desviación de los precios a través de un método de regresión lineal. Finalmente, para confirmar la dirección de la negociación a través del indicador de flujo de capital modificado (CMF) para asegurar que haya suficientes fondos para apoyar el movimiento de los precios.
La estrategia ofrece a los operadores un programa de negociación sistematizado a través de un análisis técnico multidimensional y una gestión inteligente del riesgo. Su principal ventaja es que combina el seguimiento de tendencias y la gestión dinámica del riesgo, lo que permite capturar oportunidades de mercado mientras se protegen los beneficios. Si bien la estrategia tiene algunos aspectos que necesitan ser optimizados, aún puede ser una herramienta de negociación efectiva mediante una configuración razonable de parámetros y control de riesgos.
/*backtest
start: 2024-11-10 00:00:00
end: 2024-12-09 08:00:00
period: 1h
basePeriod: 1h
exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}]
*/
//@version=5
strategy("LL Crypto - SUI", overlay=true)
// Parâmetros de tempo para criptomoedas
fast_ema_len = input.int(11, minval=5, title="Fast EMA")
slow_ema_len = input.int(34, minval=20, title="Slow EMA")
sqm_lengthKC = input.int(20, title="SQM KC Length")
kauf_period = input.int(20, title="Kauf Period")
kauf_mult = input.float(2, title="Kauf Mult factor")
min_profit_sl = input.float(5, minval=0.01, maxval=100.0, title="Min profit to start moving SL [%]")
longest_sl = input.float(10, minval=0.01, maxval=100.0, title="Maximum possible of SL [%]")
sl_step = input.float(0.5, minval=0.0, maxval=1.0, title="Take profit factor")
// Parâmetros adaptados para criptomoedas
CMF_length = input.int(11, minval=1, title="CMF length")
show_plots = input.bool(true, title="Show plots")
// Definir intervalos de tempo para criptomoedas
selected_timeframe = input.string(defval="15", title="Intervalo de Tempo", options=["1", "15", "60"])
lower_resolution = timeframe.period == '1' ? '1' :
timeframe.period == '5' ? '15' :
timeframe.period == '15' ? '60' :
timeframe.period == '60' ? '240' :
timeframe.period == '240' ? 'D' :
timeframe.period == 'D' ? 'W' : 'M'
sp_close = close[barstate.isrealtime ? 1 : 0]
sp_high = high[barstate.isrealtime ? 1 : 0]
sp_low = low[barstate.isrealtime ? 1 : 0]
sp_volume = volume[barstate.isrealtime ? 1 : 0]
// Calcular Squeeze Momentum ajustado para criptomoedas
sqm_val = ta.linreg(sp_close - math.avg(math.avg(ta.highest(sp_high, sqm_lengthKC), ta.lowest(sp_low, sqm_lengthKC)), ta.sma(sp_close, sqm_lengthKC)), sqm_lengthKC, 0)
close_low = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, lower_resolution, sp_close, lookahead=barmerge.lookahead_on)
high_low = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, lower_resolution, sp_high, lookahead=barmerge.lookahead_on)
low_low = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, lower_resolution, sp_low, lookahead=barmerge.lookahead_on)
sqm_val_low = ta.linreg(close_low - math.avg(math.avg(ta.highest(high_low, sqm_lengthKC), ta.lowest(low_low, sqm_lengthKC)), ta.sma(close_low, sqm_lengthKC)), sqm_lengthKC, 0)
// CMF adaptado para criptomoedas
ad = sp_close == sp_high and sp_close == sp_low or sp_high == sp_low ? 0 : ((2 * sp_close - sp_low - sp_high) / (sp_high - sp_low)) * sp_volume
money_flow = math.sum(ad, CMF_length) / math.sum(sp_volume, CMF_length)
// Condições de entrada para criptomoedas
low_condition_long = (sqm_val_low > sqm_val_low[1])
low_condition_short = (sqm_val_low < sqm_val_low[1])
money_flow_min = (money_flow[4] > money_flow[2]) and (money_flow[3] > money_flow[2]) and (money_flow[2] < money_flow[1]) and (money_flow[2] < money_flow)
money_flow_max = (money_flow[4] < money_flow[2]) and (money_flow[3] < money_flow[2]) and (money_flow[2] > money_flow[1]) and (money_flow[2] > money_flow)
condition_long = ((sqm_val > sqm_val[1])) and money_flow_min and ta.lowest(sqm_val, 5) < 0
condition_short = ((sqm_val < sqm_val[1])) and money_flow_max and ta.highest(sqm_val, 5) > 0
enter_long = low_condition_long and condition_long
enter_short = low_condition_short and condition_short
// Stop conditions
var float current_target_price = na
var float current_sl_price = na
var float current_target_per = na
var float current_profit_per = na
set_targets(isLong, min_profit, current_target_per, current_profit_per) =>
float target = na
float sl = na
if isLong
target := sp_close * (1.0 + current_target_per)
sl := sp_close * (1.0 - (longest_sl / 100.0))
else
target := sp_close * (1.0 - current_target_per)
sl := sp_close * (1.0 + (longest_sl / 100.0))
[target, sl]
target_reached(isLong, min_profit, current_target_per, current_profit_per) =>
float target = na
float sl = na
float profit_per = na
float target_per = na
if current_profit_per == na
profit_per := (min_profit * sl_step) / 100.0
else
profit_per := current_profit_per + ((min_profit * sl_step) / 100.0)
target_per := current_target_per + (min_profit / 100.0)
if isLong
target := strategy.position_avg_price * (1.0 + target_per)
sl := strategy.position_avg_price * (1.0 + profit_per)
else
target := strategy.position_avg_price * (1.0 - target_per)
sl := strategy.position_avg_price * (1.0 - profit_per)
[target, sl, profit_per, target_per]
hl_diff = ta.sma(sp_high - sp_low, kauf_period)
stop_condition_long = 0.0
new_stop_condition_long = sp_low - (hl_diff * kauf_mult)
if (strategy.position_size > 0)
if (sp_close > current_target_price)
[target, sl, profit_per, target_per] = target_reached(true, min_profit_sl, current_target_per, current_profit_per)
current_target_price := target
current_sl_price := sl
current_profit_per := profit_per
current_target_per := target_per
stop_condition_long := math.max(stop_condition_long[1], current_sl_price)
else
stop_condition_long := new_stop_condition_long
stop_condition_short = 99999999.9
new_stop_condition_short = sp_high + (hl_diff * kauf_mult)
if (strategy.position_size < 0)
if (sp_close < current_target_price)
[target, sl, profit_per, target_per] = target_reached(false, min_profit_sl, current_target_per, current_profit_per)
current_target_price := target
current_sl_price := sl
current_profit_per := profit_per
current_target_per := target_per
stop_condition_short := math.min(stop_condition_short[1], current_sl_price)
else
stop_condition_short := new_stop_condition_short
// Submit entry orders
if (enter_long and (strategy.position_size <= 0))
if (strategy.position_size < 0)
strategy.close(id="SHORT")
current_target_per := (min_profit_sl / 100.0)
current_profit_per := na
[target, sl] = set_targets(true, min_profit_sl, current_target_per, current_profit_per)
current_target_price := target
current_sl_price := sl
strategy.entry(id="LONG", direction=strategy.long)
if show_plots
label.new(bar_index, sp_high, text="LONG\nSL: " + str.tostring(stop_condition_long), style=label.style_label_down, color=color.green)
if (enter_short and (strategy.position_size >= 0))
if (strategy.position_size > 0)
strategy.close(id="LONG")
current_target_per := (min_profit_sl / 100.0)
current_profit_per := na
[target, sl] = set_targets(false, min_profit_sl, current_target_per, current_profit_per)
current_target_price := target
current_sl_price := sl
strategy.entry(id="SHORT", direction=strategy.short)
if show_plots
label.new(bar_index, sp_high, text="SHORT\nSL: " + str.tostring(stop_condition_short), style=label.style_label_down, color=color.red)
if (strategy.position_size > 0)
strategy.exit(id="EXIT LONG", stop=stop_condition_long)
if (strategy.position_size < 0)
strategy.exit(id="EXIT SHORT", stop=stop_condition_short)
// Plot anchor trend
plotshape(low_condition_long, style=shape.triangleup, location=location.abovebar, color=color.green)
plotshape(low_condition_short, style=shape.triangledown, location=location.abovebar, color=color.red)
plotshape(condition_long, style=shape.triangleup, location=location.belowbar, color=color.green)
plotshape(condition_short, style=shape.triangledown, location=location.belowbar, color=color.red)
plotshape(enter_long, style=shape.triangleup, location=location.bottom, color=color.green)
plotshape(enter_short, style=shape.triangledown, location=location.bottom, color=color.red)
// Plot emas
plot(ta.ema(close, 20), color=color.blue, title="20 EMA")
plot(ta.ema(close, 50), color=color.orange, title="50 EMA")
plot(ta.sma(close, 200), color=color.red, title="MA 200")
// Plot stop loss values for confirmation
plot(series=(strategy.position_size > 0) and show_plots ? stop_condition_long : na, color=color.green, style=plot.style_linebr, title="Long Stop")
plot(series=(strategy.position_size < 0) and show_plots ? stop_condition_short : na, color=color.green, style=plot.style_linebr, title="Short Stop")
plot(series=(strategy.position_size < 0) and show_plots ? current_target_price : na, color=color.yellow, style=plot.style_linebr, title="Short TP")
plot(series=(strategy.position_size > 0) and show_plots ? current_target_price : na, color=color.yellow, style=plot.style_linebr, title="Long TP")