
Esta estrategia es un sistema de trading adaptativo que identifica dinámicamente los niveles de soporte y resistencia en función de los puntos pivote de precios. Determina niveles de precios clave calculando máximos y mínimos locales en tiempo real y ejecuta operaciones en función de ello. El núcleo de esta estrategia radica en su naturaleza dinámica, que puede ajustar los parámetros comerciales en el tiempo según los cambios en las condiciones del mercado y es adecuada para mercados con tendencias y volátiles.
La lógica central de la estrategia se basa en los siguientes elementos clave:
La estrategia proporciona un marco sólido para el seguimiento de tendencias y el trading de reversión mediante la identificación dinámica de niveles de precios clave combinados con un estricto control de riesgos. Si bien existe un cierto grado de sensibilidad a los parámetros y dependencia del entorno del mercado, a través de la optimización y mejora continuas, puede mantener un rendimiento estable en diferentes entornos de mercado. El funcionamiento exitoso de la estrategia requiere que los operadores tengan una comprensión profunda de sus principios y realicen ajustes de parámetros apropiados en función de las condiciones específicas del mercado.
/*backtest
start: 2019-12-23 08:00:00
end: 2025-01-08 08:00:00
period: 1d
basePeriod: 1d
exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}]
*/
// This Pine Script™ code is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public License 2.0 at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/
// © felipemiransan
//@version=6
strategy("Dynamic Support and Resistance Pivot Strategy ", overlay=true)
// Strategy parameters
pivot_length = input.int(2, title="Pivot Length", tooltip="Pivot size to identify peaks and troughs")
support_resistance_distance = input.float(0.4, title="Support/Resistance Distance %", tooltip="Distance to consider a support or resistance level in %")
// Stop Loss and Take Profit parameters
stop_loss_pct = input.float(10.0, title="Stop Loss %", tooltip="Stop loss percentage", minval=0.1) / 100
take_profit_pct = input.float(26.0, title="Take Profit %", tooltip="Take profit percentage", minval=0.1) / 100
// Functions to identify high and low pivots
pivot_high = ta.pivothigh(high, pivot_length, pivot_length)
pivot_low = ta.pivotlow(low, pivot_length, pivot_length)
// Storing support and resistance levels
var float resistance_level = na
var float support_level = na
var float last_pivot_high = na
var float last_pivot_low = na
// Updating support and resistance based on pivots
if (not na(pivot_high))
resistance_level := high[pivot_length]
last_pivot_high := high[pivot_length]
if (not na(pivot_low))
support_level := low[pivot_length]
last_pivot_low := low[pivot_length]
// Function to check if the current price is near a support or resistance level
is_near_resistance = (not na(resistance_level)) and (close >= resistance_level * (1 - support_resistance_distance / 100)) and (close <= resistance_level * (1 + support_resistance_distance / 100))
is_near_support = (not na(support_level)) and (close >= support_level * (1 - support_resistance_distance / 100)) and (close <= support_level * (1 + support_resistance_distance / 100))
// Cross conditions variables
long_cross = ta.crossover(close, support_level) and not na(support_level)
short_cross = ta.crossunder(close, resistance_level) and not na(resistance_level)
// Entry conditions
long_condition = is_near_support and long_cross // Buy when crossing support from below
short_condition = is_near_resistance and short_cross // Sell when crossing resistance from above
// Order execution
if (long_condition)
strategy.entry("Long", strategy.long)
if (short_condition)
strategy.entry("Short", strategy.short)
// Stop Loss and Take Profit
if (strategy.opentrades > 0)
if (strategy.position_size > 0) // For long position
avg_price_long = strategy.position_avg_price
long_stop_level = avg_price_long * (1 - stop_loss_pct)
long_take_profit_level = avg_price_long * (1 + take_profit_pct)
strategy.exit("Exit Long", from_entry="Long", stop=long_stop_level, limit=long_take_profit_level)
if (strategy.position_size < 0) // For short position
avg_price_short = strategy.position_avg_price
short_stop_level = avg_price_short * (1 + stop_loss_pct)
short_take_profit_level = avg_price_short * (1 - take_profit_pct)
strategy.exit("Exit Short", from_entry="Short", stop=short_stop_level, limit=short_take_profit_level)
// Plotting support and resistance levels on the chart
plot(support_level, title="Support", color=color.green, linewidth=2, style=plot.style_line)
plot(resistance_level, title="Resistance", color=color.red, linewidth=2, style=plot.style_line)
// Adding labels to show pivot values
if (long_condition and not na(support_level))
label.new(bar_index, low[pivot_length], str.tostring(low[pivot_length]), style=label.style_label_up, color=color.green, textcolor=color.white, size=size.small)
if (short_condition and not na(resistance_level))
label.new(bar_index, high[pivot_length], str.tostring(high[pivot_length]), style=label.style_label_down, color=color.red, textcolor=color.white, size=size.small)