
La estrategia es un sistema integral de análisis técnico que combina varias formas de línea K y formas de línea de tendencia para la generación de señales de negociación. La estrategia determina el punto de inflexión de la tendencia del mercado mediante la identificación de varias formas clásicas de línea K (como la forma de absorción, la línea de arroz, la estrella de enciende, etc.) y formas gráficas (como el doblete, el triángulo, la bandera, etc.) y emite señales de negociación en el momento adecuado.
La estrategia se basa en los siguientes componentes centrales:
La estrategia se basa en la aplicación integral de varios métodos de análisis técnico para construir un sistema de negociación completo. La estrategia tiene la ventaja de un análisis multidimensional y un control de riesgo completo, pero también se enfrenta a riesgos como falsos avances y atraso. A través de la optimización y mejora continuas, la estrategia espera obtener un mejor rendimiento en las operaciones reales.
/*backtest
start: 2025-01-20 00:00:00
end: 2025-02-19 00:00:00
period: 1h
basePeriod: 1h
exchanges: [{"eid":"Binance","currency":"DOGE_USDT"}]
*/
//@version=6
strategy("Advanced Candlestick and Line Chart Patterns with Head and Shoulders", overlay=true)
// --- Candlestick Patterns ---
isBullishEngulfing = close > open[1] and open < close[1]
isBearishEngulfing = close < open[1] and open > close[1]
isHammer = (high - low) > 2 * (open - close) and (close - low) / (0.001 + high - low) > 0.6 and (open - low) / (0.001 + high - low) > 0.6
isHangingMan = isHammer and close < open
isDoji = math.abs(close - open) <= 0.1 * (high - low)
isMorningStar = close[2] < open[2] and close[1] > open[1] and close > open and close > close[2] and open[1] > close[2]
isEveningStar = close[2] > open[2] and close[1] < open[1] and close < open and close < close[2] and open[1] < close[2]
isPiercingLine = close > open and close[1] < open[1] and close > open[1] and open < close[1]
isDarkCloudCover = close < open and close[1] > open[1] and close < open[1] and open > close[1]
isBullishHarami = close > open[1] and open < close[1] and close > open and close[1] > open
isBearishHarami = close < open[1] and open > close[1] and close < open and close[1] < open
// --- Line Chart Patterns ---
// Double Top and Double Bottom
doubleTop = (high[2] > high[1] and high[1] < high and close < open[1])
doubleBottom = (low[2] < low[1] and low[1] > low and close > open[1])
// Symmetrical Triangles
symmetricalTriangle = (high[2] > high[1] and low[2] < low[1] and high > high[1] and low > low[1])
// Ascending Triangle
ascendingTriangle = (high[2] < high[1] and low[2] > low[1] and high > high[1] and low > low[1])
// Descending Triangle
descendingTriangle = (high[2] > high[1] and low[2] < low[1] and high < high[1] and low < low[1])
// Flags and Pennants
isFlag = (high[1] > high[2] and low[1] > low[2] and high < high[1] and low < low[1])
isPennant = (high[2] < high[1] and low[2] > low[1] and high > high[1] and low < low[1])
// Channel Formation
isChannel = (high[2] > high[1] and low[2] < low[1] and high > high[1] and low < low[1])
// Diamond Pattern
isDiamond = (high[2] < high[1] and low[2] > low[1] and high > high[1] and low < low[1] and high[1] < high and low[1] > low)
// --- Head and Shoulders Patterns ---
// Head and Shoulders
isHeadAndShoulders = high[2] > high[1] and high[1] < high and close < open[1]
// Inverse Head and Shoulders
isInverseHeadAndShoulders = low[2] < low[1] and low[1] > low and close > open[1]
// --- Visual Representation ---
plotshape(series=isBullishEngulfing, location=location.belowbar, color=color.green, style=shape.labelup, title="Bullish Engulfing")
plotshape(series=isBearishEngulfing, location=location.abovebar, color=color.red, style=shape.labeldown, title="Bearish Engulfing")
plotshape(series=isHammer, location=location.belowbar, color=color.green, style=shape.triangledown, title="Hammer")
plotshape(series=isHangingMan, location=location.abovebar, color=color.red, style=shape.triangleup, title="Hanging Man")
plotshape(series=isDoji, location=location.belowbar, color=color.blue, style=shape.labelup, title="Doji")
plotshape(series=isMorningStar, location=location.belowbar, color=color.green, style=shape.triangledown, title="Morning Star")
plotshape(series=isEveningStar, location=location.abovebar, color=color.red, style=shape.triangleup, title="Evening Star")
plotshape(series=isPiercingLine, location=location.belowbar, color=color.green, style=shape.triangleup, title="Piercing Line")
plotshape(series=isDarkCloudCover, location=location.abovebar, color=color.red, style=shape.triangledown, title="Dark Cloud Cover")
plotshape(series=isBullishHarami, location=location.belowbar, color=color.green, style=shape.triangledown, title="Bullish Harami")
plotshape(series=isBearishHarami, location=location.abovebar, color=color.red, style=shape.triangleup, title="Bearish Harami")
// Line Chart Pattern Visualization
plotshape(series=doubleTop, location=location.abovebar, color=color.red, style=shape.triangledown, title="Double Top")
plotshape(series=doubleBottom, location=location.belowbar, color=color.green, style=shape.triangleup, title="Double Bottom")
plotshape(series=symmetricalTriangle, location=location.belowbar, color=color.blue, style=shape.triangledown, title="Symmetrical Triangle")
plotshape(series=ascendingTriangle, location=location.belowbar, color=color.blue, style=shape.triangledown, title="Ascending Triangle")
plotshape(series=descendingTriangle, location=location.abovebar, color=color.blue, style=shape.triangleup, title="Descending Triangle")
plotshape(series=isFlag, location=location.belowbar, color=color.orange, style=shape.triangledown, title="Flag")
plotshape(series=isPennant, location=location.belowbar, color=color.purple, style=shape.triangledown, title="Pennant")
plotshape(series=isChannel, location=location.belowbar, color=color.blue, style=shape.triangledown, title="Channel")
plotshape(series=isDiamond, location=location.abovebar, color=color.blue, style=shape.triangledown, title="Diamond")
// Head and Shoulders Pattern Visualization
plotshape(series=isHeadAndShoulders, location=location.abovebar, color=color.red, style=shape.triangledown, title="Head and Shoulders")
plotshape(series=isInverseHeadAndShoulders, location=location.belowbar, color=color.green, style=shape.triangleup, title="Inverse Head and Shoulders")
// --- Strategy Logic ---
longCondition = isBullishEngulfing or isHammer or isMorningStar or isPiercingLine or isBullishHarami or doubleBottom or isInverseHeadAndShoulders
shortCondition = isBearishEngulfing or isHangingMan or isEveningStar or isDarkCloudCover or isBearishHarami or doubleTop or isHeadAndShoulders
if (longCondition)
strategy.entry("Long", strategy.long)
if (shortCondition)
strategy.entry("Short", strategy.short)
// Stop-Loss and Take-Profit
strategy.exit("Take Profit/Stop Loss", "Long", stop=low - 10, limit=high + 10)
strategy.exit("Take Profit/Stop Loss", "Short", stop=high + 10, limit=low - 10)