
La stratégie est un système de négociation complet combinant une série d’indicateurs techniques, principalement basé sur les indicateurs de l’Ichimoku Cloud. Le système détermine le moment d’entrée en jeu par la croisée de l’antenne Tenkan et de la ligne de référence Kijun, tout en combinant l’indice relativement faible RSI et la moyenne mobile MA comme conditions de filtrage auxiliaires. La stratégie utilise le composant de la nuée comme point d’arrêt dynamique, formant un système complet de contrôle des risques.
La logique fondamentale de la stratégie repose sur les éléments clés suivants :
La stratégie a été conçue en combinant plusieurs indicateurs techniques pour construire un système de trading complet. La stratégie ne se concentre pas seulement sur la génération de signaux, mais comprend également un mécanisme de contrôle du risque parfait.
/*backtest
start: 2019-12-23 08:00:00
end: 2024-11-27 00:00:00
period: 1d
basePeriod: 1d
exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}]
*/
//@version=5
strategy("Ichimoku Strategy with Optional RSI, MA Filters and Alerts", overlay=true)
// Input for date and time filter
startDate = input(timestamp("2020-01-01 00:00"), title="Start Date")
endDate = input(timestamp("2023-01-01 00:00"), title="End Date")
// Inputs for Ichimoku settings
tenkanPeriod = input.int(9, title="Tenkan Period")
kijunPeriod = input.int(26, title="Kijun Period")
senkouBPeriod = input.int(52, title="Senkou B Period")
// Inputs for Moving Average settings
useMAFilter = input.bool(true, title="Enable Moving Average Filter?")
ma50Period = input.int(50, title="50-day MA Period")
ma200Period = input.int(200, title="200-day MA Period")
// Inputs for RSI settings
useRSIFilter = input.bool(true, title="Enable RSI Filter?")
rsiPeriod = input.int(14, title="RSI Period")
rsiOverbought = input.int(70, title="RSI Overbought Level")
rsiOversold = input.int(30, title="RSI Oversold Level")
// Ichimoku Cloud components
tenkan = (ta.highest(high, tenkanPeriod) + ta.lowest(low, tenkanPeriod)) / 2
kijun = (ta.highest(high, kijunPeriod) + ta.lowest(low, kijunPeriod)) / 2
senkouA = ta.sma(tenkan + kijun, 2) / 2
senkouB = (ta.highest(high, senkouBPeriod) + ta.lowest(low, senkouBPeriod)) / 2
chikou = close[26]
// Moving Averages
ma50 = ta.sma(close, ma50Period)
ma200 = ta.sma(close, ma200Period)
// Weekly RSI
rsiSource = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, "W", ta.rsi(close, rsiPeriod))
// Plotting the Ichimoku Cloud components
pTenkan = plot(tenkan, color=color.blue, title="Tenkan")
pKijun = plot(kijun, color=color.red, title="Kijun")
pSenkouA = plot(senkouA, color=color.green, title="Senkou A")
pSenkouB = plot(senkouB, color=color.maroon, title="Senkou B")
plot(chikou, color=color.purple, title="Chikou")
plot(ma50, color=color.orange, title="50-day MA")
plot(ma200, color=color.yellow, title="200-day MA")
// Corrected fill function
fill(pSenkouA, pSenkouB, color=senkouA > senkouB ? color.green : color.red, transp=90)
// Debugging: Output values on the chart to see if conditions are ever met
plotshape(series=(tenkan > kijun), color=color.blue, style=shape.triangleup, title="Tenkan > Kijun")
plotshape(series=(tenkan < kijun), color=color.red, style=shape.triangledown, title="Tenkan < Kijun")
plotshape(series=(ma50 > ma200), color=color.orange, style=shape.labelup, title="MA 50 > MA 200")
plotshape(series=(ma50 < ma200), color=color.yellow, style=shape.labeldown, title="MA 50 < MA 200")
// Define the trailing stop loss using Kumo
var float trailingStopLoss = na
// Check for MA conditions (apply only if enabled)
maConditionLong = not useMAFilter or (useMAFilter and ma50 > ma200)
maConditionShort = not useMAFilter or (useMAFilter and ma50 < ma200)
// Check for Ichimoku Cloud conditions
ichimokuLongCondition = close > math.max(senkouA, senkouB)
ichimokuShortCondition = close < math.min(senkouA, senkouB)
// Check for RSI conditions (apply only if enabled)
rsiConditionLong = not useRSIFilter or (useRSIFilter and rsiSource > rsiOverbought)
rsiConditionShort = not useRSIFilter or (useRSIFilter and rsiSource < rsiOversold)
// Combine conditions for entry
longCondition = maConditionLong and tenkan > kijun and ichimokuLongCondition and rsiConditionLong
shortCondition = maConditionShort and tenkan < kijun and ichimokuShortCondition and rsiConditionShort
// Date and time filter
withinDateRange = true
// Check for Long Condition
if (longCondition and withinDateRange)
strategy.entry("Long", strategy.long)
trailingStopLoss := math.min(senkouA, senkouB)
alert("Buy Signal: Entering Long Position", alert.freq_once_per_bar_close)
// Check for Short Condition
if (shortCondition and withinDateRange)
strategy.entry("Short", strategy.short)
trailingStopLoss := math.max(senkouA, senkouB)
alert("Sell Signal: Entering Short Position", alert.freq_once_per_bar_close)
// Exit conditions
exitLongCondition = close < kijun or tenkan < kijun
exitShortCondition = close > kijun or tenkan > kijun
if (exitLongCondition and strategy.position_size > 0)
strategy.close("Long")
alert("Exit Signal: Closing Long Position", alert.freq_once_per_bar_close)
if (exitShortCondition and strategy.position_size < 0)
strategy.close("Short")
alert("Exit Signal: Closing Short Position", alert.freq_once_per_bar_close)
// Apply trailing stop loss
if (strategy.position_size > 0)
strategy.exit("Trailing Stop Long", stop=trailingStopLoss)
else if (strategy.position_size < 0)
strategy.exit("Trailing Stop Short", stop=trailingStopLoss)