
Cette stratégie est un système de trading quantitatif qui combine la croisée des moyennes mobiles et des indices relativement faibles (RSI) et intègre la fonction de suivi des pertes. La stratégie utilise deux moyennes mobiles de 9 cycles et 21 cycles comme indicateurs principaux de jugement de la tendance, en combinaison avec l’indicateur RSI pour la confirmation des signaux de négociation et pour protéger les bénéfices et contrôler les risques en suivant dynamiquement les pertes.
La logique fondamentale de la stratégie repose sur les éléments clés suivants :
La stratégie, combinant les indicateurs classiques de l’analyse technique, construit un système de négociation avec des caractéristiques à la fois de suivi de tendance et de dynamique. Son avantage central réside dans un mécanisme de confirmation de signal multidimensionnel et un système de gestion du risque parfait. Grâce à une optimisation et à une amélioration continues, la stratégie devrait maintenir une performance stable dans différents environnements de marché.
/*backtest
start: 2019-12-23 08:00:00
end: 2024-11-27 08:00:00
period: 1d
basePeriod: 1d
exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}]
*/
//@version=5
strategy("ojha's Intraday MA Crossover + RSI Strategy with Trailing Stop", overlay=true)
// Define Moving Averages
fastLength = 9
slowLength = 21
fastMA = ta.sma(close, fastLength)
slowMA = ta.sma(close, slowLength)
// Define RSI
rsiPeriod = 14
rsiValue = ta.rsi(close, rsiPeriod)
// Define Conditions for Long and Short
longCondition = ta.crossover(fastMA, slowMA) and rsiValue > 55
shortCondition = ta.crossunder(fastMA, slowMA) and rsiValue < 45
// Define the trailing stop distance (e.g., 1% trailing stop)
trailingStopPercent = 1.0
// Variables to store the entry candle high and low
var float longEntryLow = na
var float shortEntryHigh = na
// Variables for trailing stop levels
var float longTrailingStop = na
var float shortTrailingStop = na
// Exit conditions
exitLongCondition = rsiValue > 80
exitShortCondition = rsiValue < 22
// Stop-loss conditions (price drops below long entry candle low * 1% or exceeds short entry candle high * 1%)
longStopLoss = longEntryLow > 0 and close < longEntryLow * 0.99
shortStopLoss = shortEntryHigh > 0 and close > shortEntryHigh * 1.01
// Execute Buy Order and store the entry candle low for long stop-loss
if (longCondition)
strategy.entry("Long", strategy.long)
longEntryLow := low // Store the low of the candle where long entry happened
longTrailingStop := close * (1 - trailingStopPercent / 100) // Initialize trailing stop at entry
// Execute Sell Order and store the entry candle high for short stop-loss
if (shortCondition)
strategy.entry("Short", strategy.short)
shortEntryHigh := high // Store the high of the candle where short entry happened
shortTrailingStop := close * (1 + trailingStopPercent / 100) // Initialize trailing stop at entry
// Update trailing stop for long position
if (strategy.opentrades > 0 and strategy.position_size > 0)
longTrailingStop := math.max(longTrailingStop, close * (1 - trailingStopPercent / 100)) // Update trailing stop as price moves up
// Update trailing stop for short position
if (strategy.opentrades > 0 and strategy.position_size < 0)
shortTrailingStop := math.min(shortTrailingStop, close * (1 + trailingStopPercent / 100)) // Update trailing stop as price moves down
// Exit Buy Position when RSI is above 80, Stop-Loss triggers, or trailing stop is hit
if (exitLongCondition or longStopLoss or close < longTrailingStop)
strategy.close("Long")
longEntryLow := na // Reset the entry low after the long position is closed
longTrailingStop := na // Reset the trailing stop
// Exit Sell Position when RSI is below 22, Stop-Loss triggers, or trailing stop is hit
if (exitShortCondition or shortStopLoss or close > shortTrailingStop)
strategy.close("Short")
shortEntryHigh := na // Reset the entry high after the short position is closed
shortTrailingStop := na // Reset the trailing stop
// Plot Moving Averages on the Chart
plot(fastMA, color=color.green, title="9-period MA")
plot(slowMA, color=color.red, title="21-period MA")
// Plot RSI on a separate panel
rsiPlot = plot(rsiValue, color=color.blue, title="RSI")
hline(50, "RSI 50", color=color.gray)
hline(80, "RSI 80", color=color.red)
hline(22, "RSI 22", color=color.green)
// Plot Trailing Stop for Visualization
plot(longTrailingStop, title="Long Trailing Stop", color=color.red, linewidth=1, style=plot.style_line)
plot(shortTrailingStop, title="Short Trailing Stop", color=color.green, linewidth=1, style=plot.style_line)