
Cette stratégie est une stratégie de trading sur la volatilité basée sur des indicateurs techniques, combinant des signaux multiples tels que le croisement de la ligne de parité, le sur-achat et le sur-vente RSI et le stop loss ATR. Le cœur de la stratégie est de capturer les tendances du marché par le croisement des EMA à court terme et des SMA à long terme, tout en utilisant le signal de confirmation RSI et en définissant dynamiquement les positions stop loss et stop loss via ATR.
La stratégie utilise une combinaison d’indicateurs techniques à plusieurs niveaux pour construire le système de négociation:
La stratégie utilise une combinaison de multiples indicateurs techniques pour construire un système de négociation relativement complet. L’avantage de la stratégie réside dans la fiabilité de la confirmation des signaux et l’intégrité de la gestion des risques, mais il faut également tenir compte de l’impact de l’environnement du marché sur la performance de la stratégie.
/*backtest
start: 2019-12-23 08:00:00
end: 2024-12-10 08:00:00
period: 1d
basePeriod: 1d
exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}]
*/
// This Pine Script™ code is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public License 2.0 at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/
// © CryptoRonin84
//@version=5
strategy("Swing Trading Strategy with On/Off Long and Short", overlay=true, default_qty_type=strategy.percent_of_equity, default_qty_value=100)
// Input for turning Long and Short trades ON/OFF
enable_long = input.bool(true, title="Enable Long Trades")
enable_short = input.bool(true, title="Enable Short Trades")
// Input parameters for strategy
sma_short_length = input.int(20, title="Short EMA Length", minval=1)
sma_long_length = input.int(50, title="Long SMA Length", minval=1)
sl_percentage = input.float(1.5, title="Stop Loss (%)", step=0.1, minval=0.1)
tp_percentage = input.float(3, title="Take Profit (%)", step=0.1, minval=0.1)
risk_per_trade = input.float(1, title="Risk Per Trade (%)", step=0.1, minval=0.1)
capital = input.float(10000, title="Initial Capital", step=100)
// Input for date range for backtesting
start_date = input(timestamp("2020-01-01 00:00"), title="Backtest Start Date")
end_date = input(timestamp("2024-12-31 23:59"), title="Backtest End Date")
inDateRange = true
// Moving averages
sma_short = ta.ema(close, sma_short_length)
sma_long = ta.sma(close, sma_long_length)
// RSI setup
rsi = ta.rsi(close, 14)
rsi_overbought = 70
rsi_oversold = 30
// ATR for volatility-based stop-loss calculation
atr = ta.atr(14)
stop_loss_level_long = strategy.position_avg_price - (1.5 * atr)
stop_loss_level_short = strategy.position_avg_price + (1.5 * atr)
take_profit_level_long = strategy.position_avg_price + (3 * atr)
take_profit_level_short = strategy.position_avg_price - (3 * atr)
// Position sizing based on risk per trade
risk_amount = capital * (risk_per_trade / 100)
position_size = risk_amount / (close * sl_percentage / 100)
// Long and Short conditions
long_condition = ta.crossover(sma_short, sma_long) and rsi < rsi_overbought
short_condition = ta.crossunder(sma_short, sma_long) and rsi > rsi_oversold
// Execute long trades
if (long_condition and inDateRange and enable_long)
strategy.entry("Long", strategy.long, qty=position_size)
strategy.exit("Take Profit/Stop Loss", "Long", stop=stop_loss_level_long, limit=take_profit_level_long)
// Execute short trades
if (short_condition and inDateRange and enable_short)
strategy.entry("Short", strategy.short, qty=position_size)
strategy.exit("Take Profit/Stop Loss", "Short", stop=stop_loss_level_short, limit=take_profit_level_short)
// Plot moving averages
plot(sma_short, title="Short EMA", color=color.blue)
plot(sma_long, title="Long SMA", color=color.red)
// Plot RSI on separate chart
hline(rsi_overbought, "Overbought", color=color.red)
hline(rsi_oversold, "Oversold", color=color.green)
plot(rsi, title="RSI", color=color.purple)
// Plot signals on chart
plotshape(series=long_condition and enable_long, title="Long Signal", location=location.belowbar, color=color.green, style=shape.labelup, text="BUY")
plotshape(series=short_condition and enable_short, title="Short Signal", location=location.abovebar, color=color.red, style=shape.labeldown, text="SELL")
// Background color for backtest range
bgcolor(inDateRange ? na : color.red, transp=90)