
La stratégie est un système de trading intégré combinant l’analyse des indicateurs de la force relative relative (RSI), de la dispersion de la convergence des moyennes mobiles (MACD), des bandes de Bryn (BB) et du volume (Volume). La stratégie est utilisée en combinaison avec des indicateurs techniques multidimensionnels pour effectuer une analyse complète des tendances du marché, de la volatilité et du volume, afin de trouver les meilleures opportunités de trading.
La logique fondamentale de la stratégie repose sur les aspects suivants :
Il s’agit d’une stratégie de trading complexe qui intègre plusieurs indicateurs techniques et capte les opportunités de marché grâce à une analyse multidimensionnelle des RSI, MACD, volume de transaction, etc. La stratégie a une forte adaptabilité et une évolutivité, ainsi qu’un mécanisme de contrôle des risques. Grâce à une optimisation et à une amélioration continues, la stratégie devrait maintenir une performance stable dans différents environnements de marché.
/*backtest
start: 2024-11-12 00:00:00
end: 2024-12-11 08:00:00
period: 1h
basePeriod: 1h
exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}]
*/
//@version=5
strategy("Liraz sh Strategy - RSI MACD Strategy with Bullish Engulfing and Net Volume", overlay=true, currency=currency.NONE, initial_capital=100000, commission_type=strategy.commission.percent, commission_value=0.1, slippage=3)
// Input parameters
rsiLengthInput = input.int(14, minval=1, title="RSI Length", group="RSI Settings")
rsiSourceInput = input.source(close, "RSI Source", group="RSI Settings")
maTypeInput = input.string("SMA", title="MA Type", options=["SMA", "Bollinger Bands", "EMA", "SMMA (RMA)", "WMA", "VWMA"], group="MA Settings")
maLengthInput = input.int(14, title="MA Length", group="MA Settings")
bbMultInput = input.float(2.0, minval=0.001, maxval=50, title="BB StdDev", group="MA Settings")
fastLength = input.int(12, minval=1, title="MACD Fast Length")
slowLength = input.int(26, minval=1, title="MACD Slow Length")
signalLength = input.int(9, minval=1, title="MACD Signal Length")
startDate = input(timestamp("2018-01-01"), title="Start Date")
endDate = input(timestamp("2069-12-31"), title="End Date")
// Custom Up and Down Volume Calculation
var float upVolume = 0.0
var float downVolume = 0.0
if close > open
upVolume += volume
else if close < open
downVolume += volume
delta = upVolume - downVolume
plot(upVolume, "Up Volume", style=plot.style_columns, color=color.new(color.green, 60))
plot(downVolume, "Down Volume", style=plot.style_columns, color=color.new(color.red, 60))
plotchar(delta, "Delta", "—", location.absolute, color=delta > 0 ? color.green : color.red)
// MA function
ma(source, length, type) =>
switch type
"SMA" => ta.sma(source, length)
"Bollinger Bands" => ta.sma(source, length)
"EMA" => ta.ema(source, length)
"SMMA (RMA)" => ta.rma(source, length)
"WMA" => ta.wma(source, length)
"VWMA" => ta.vwma(source, length)
// RSI calculation
up = ta.rma(math.max(ta.change(rsiSourceInput), 0), rsiLengthInput)
down = ta.rma(-math.min(ta.change(rsiSourceInput), 0), rsiLengthInput)
rsi = down == 0 ? 100 : up == 0 ? 0 : 100 - (100 / (1 + up / down))
rsiMA = ma(rsi, maLengthInput, maTypeInput)
isBB = maTypeInput == "Bollinger Bands"
// MACD calculation
fastMA = ta.ema(close, fastLength)
slowMA = ta.ema(close, slowLength)
macd = fastMA - slowMA
signalLine = ta.sma(macd, signalLength)
hist = macd - signalLine
// Bullish Engulfing Pattern Detection
bullishEngulfingSignal = open[1] > close[1] and close > open and close >= open[1] and close[1] >= open and (close - open) > (open[1] - close[1])
barcolor(bullishEngulfingSignal ? color.yellow : na)
// Plotting RSI and MACD
plot(rsi, "RSI", color=#7E57C2)
plot(rsiMA, "RSI-based MA", color=color.yellow)
hline(70, "RSI Upper Band", color=#787B86)
hline(50, "RSI Middle Band", color=color.new(#787B86, 50))
hline(30, "RSI Lower Band", color=#787B86)
bbUpperBand = plot(isBB ? rsiMA + ta.stdev(rsi, maLengthInput) * bbMultInput : na, title="Upper Bollinger Band", color=color.green)
bbLowerBand = plot(isBB ? rsiMA - ta.stdev(rsi, maLengthInput) * bbMultInput : na, title="Lower Bollinger Band", color=color.green)
plot(macd, title="MACD", color=color.blue)
plot(signalLine, title="Signal Line", color=color.orange)
plot(hist, title="Histogram", style=plot.style_histogram, color=color.gray)
// Best time to buy condition
bestBuyCondition = rsi < 30 and ta.crossover(macd, signalLine) and delta > 0
// Plotting the best buy signal line
var line bestBuyLine = na
if (bestBuyCondition )
bestBuyLine := line.new(bar_index[1], close[1], bar_index[0], close[0], color=color.white)
// Strategy logic
longCondition = (ta.crossover(macd, signalLine) or bullishEngulfingSignal) and rsi < 70 and delta > 0
if (longCondition )
strategy.entry("Long", strategy.long)
// Reflexive exit condition: Exit if MACD crosses below its signal line or if RSI rises above 60
exitCondition = ta.crossunder(macd, signalLine) or (rsi > 60 and strategy.position_size > 0)
if (exitCondition )
strategy.close("Long")