अनुकूली बहु-रणनीति गतिशील स्विचिंग प्रणाली: प्रवृत्ति ट्रैकिंग और रेंज दोलन को एकीकृत करने वाली एक मात्रात्मक ट्रेडिंग रणनीति

/*backtest
start: 2024-01-17 00:00:00
end: 2025-01-16 00:00:00
period: 1d
basePeriod: 1d
exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT","balance":49999}]
*/

//@version=6
strategy("Supply & Demand Test 1 - Enhanced", overlay=true)

// Inputs
ma_length = input.int(50, title="50-period Moving Average Length", minval=1)
ma_length_fast = input.int(20, title="20-period Moving Average Length", minval=1)
bb_length = input.int(20, title="Bollinger Bands Length", minval=1)
bb_std_dev = input.float(2.0, title="Bollinger Bands Std Dev", step=0.1)
rsi_length = input.int(14, title="RSI Length", minval=1)
stop_loss_percent = input.float(0.02, title="Stop Loss Percent", step=0.001, minval=0.001)
take_profit_trend = input.float(0.06, title="Take Profit Percent (Trend)", step=0.001, minval=0.001)
take_profit_range = input.float(0.04, title="Take Profit Percent (Range)", step=0.001, minval=0.001)

// Moving Averages
ma_slow = ta.sma(close, ma_length)
ma_fast = ta.sma(close, ma_length_fast)

// Bollinger Bands
bb_basis = ta.sma(close, bb_length)
bb_dev = ta.stdev(close, bb_length)
bb_upper = bb_basis + bb_std_dev * bb_dev
bb_lower = bb_basis - bb_std_dev * bb_dev

// RSI
rsi = ta.rsi(close, rsi_length)

// Market Conditions
is_trending_up = close > ma_slow
is_trending_down = close < ma_slow
is_range_bound = not (is_trending_up or is_trending_down)

// Entry Conditions
long_trend_entry = is_trending_up and close >= ma_slow * 1.02
short_trend_entry = is_trending_down and close <= ma_slow * 0.98
long_ma_crossover = ta.crossover(ma_fast, ma_slow)
short_ma_crossover = ta.crossunder(ma_fast, ma_slow)
long_range_entry = is_range_bound and close <= bb_lower * 0.97
short_range_entry = is_range_bound and close >= bb_upper * 1.03
long_rsi_entry = is_range_bound and rsi < 30
short_rsi_entry = is_range_bound and rsi > 70

// Entry and Exit Logic
if long_trend_entry
    strategy.entry("Long Trend", strategy.long)
    strategy.exit("Exit Long Trend", from_entry="Long Trend", stop=close * (1 - stop_loss_percent), limit=close * (1 + take_profit_trend))
    alert("Entered Long Trend", alert.freq_once_per_bar)

if short_trend_entry
    strategy.entry("Short Trend", strategy.short)
    strategy.exit("Exit Short Trend", from_entry="Short Trend", stop=close * (1 + stop_loss_percent), limit=close * (1 - take_profit_trend))
    alert("Entered Short Trend", alert.freq_once_per_bar)

if long_ma_crossover
    strategy.entry("Long MA Crossover", strategy.long)
    strategy.exit("Exit Long MA Crossover", from_entry="Long MA Crossover", stop=close * (1 - stop_loss_percent), limit=close * (1 + take_profit_trend))
    alert("Entered Long MA Crossover", alert.freq_once_per_bar)

if short_ma_crossover
    strategy.entry("Short MA Crossover", strategy.short)
    strategy.exit("Exit Short MA Crossover", from_entry="Short MA Crossover", stop=close * (1 + stop_loss_percent), limit=close * (1 - take_profit_trend))
    alert("Entered Short MA Crossover", alert.freq_once_per_bar)

if long_range_entry
    strategy.entry("Long Range", strategy.long)
    strategy.exit("Exit Long Range", from_entry="Long Range", stop=close * (1 - stop_loss_percent), limit=close * (1 + take_profit_range))
    alert("Entered Long Range", alert.freq_once_per_bar)

if short_range_entry
    strategy.entry("Short Range", strategy.short)
    strategy.exit("Exit Short Range", from_entry="Short Range", stop=close * (1 + stop_loss_percent), limit=close * (1 - take_profit_range))
    alert("Entered Short Range", alert.freq_once_per_bar)

if long_rsi_entry
    strategy.entry("Long RSI", strategy.long)
    strategy.exit("Exit Long RSI", from_entry="Long RSI", stop=close * (1 - stop_loss_percent), limit=close * (1 + take_profit_range))
    alert("Entered Long RSI", alert.freq_once_per_bar)

if short_rsi_entry
    strategy.entry("Short RSI", strategy.short)
    strategy.exit("Exit Short RSI", from_entry="Short RSI", stop=close * (1 + stop_loss_percent), limit=close * (1 - take_profit_range))
    alert("Entered Short RSI", alert.freq_once_per_bar)

// Plotting
plot(ma_slow, color=color.blue, title="50-period MA")
plot(ma_fast, color=color.orange, title="20-period MA")
plot(bb_upper, color=color.red, title="Bollinger Upper")
plot(bb_lower, color=color.green, title="Bollinger Lower")
plot(bb_basis, color=color.gray, title="Bollinger Basis")
hline(70, "Overbought (RSI)", color=color.red, linestyle=hline.style_dotted)
hline(30, "Oversold (RSI)", color=color.green, linestyle=hline.style_dotted)