Strategi ini didasarkan pada dua garis ekuivalen. Strategi ini mudah dipahami dan cocok untuk pemula.
Strategi ini didasarkan pada dua indikator rata-rata sma ((close, 14) dan sma ((close, 28).
Pertama, tentukan garis rata-rata panjang dan pendek:
short_ma = sma(close, 14)
long_ma = sma(close, 28)
Dan kemudian, berdasarkan penilaian, mereka masuk dan bermain:
longCondition = crossover(short_ma, long_ma)
shortCondition = crossunder(short_ma, long_ma)
Jika Anda menggunakan garis rata-rata jangka panjang, Anda harus melakukan lebih banyak:
strategy.entry("Buy", strategy.long, when = longCondition)
Ketika posisi lurus melewati garis rata-rata jangka panjang di bawah garis rata-rata jangka pendek:
strategy.close_all(when = shortCondition)
Prinsip strategi ini sederhana dan jelas, menggunakan dua garis lurus untuk membuat keputusan, dan memiliki kemampuan untuk melacak tren.
Strategi ini dapat dioptimalkan dalam beberapa hal:
Anda dapat mencoba berbagai siklus garis rata-rata jangka pendek dan jangka panjang untuk menemukan kombinasi yang optimal. Misalnya, pengujian kontras parameter (5, 10), (…, 10, 20), (…, 20, 60) dll.
Anda dapat menambahkan filter volume, selisih harga, dan lain-lain saat persimpangan rata-rata untuk menghindari terlalu banyak transaksi di pasar yang bergoyang.
Mengatur stop loss atau menggunakan garis rata-rata sebagai garis stop loss, Anda dapat mengendalikan kerugian tunggal.
Anda dapat menggunakan indikator tambahan seperti MACD, KDJ, dan lain-lain untuk melakukan perdagangan kombinasi, meningkatkan efektivitas strategi.
Carilah titik masuk yang lebih baik di dekat garis rata-rata, daripada membangun posisi yang dekat dengan garis rata-rata. Misalnya, masuklah di tempat yang jauh dari garis rata-rata.
Konsep strategi dua garis sejajar sederhana dan mudah digunakan oleh pemula. Namun, strategi ini sensitif terhadap gejolak pasar, ada risiko kerugian tertentu. Kita dapat meningkatkan efektivitas strategi dengan cara mengoptimalkan parameter, menambahkan kondisi filter, mengatur stop loss, dan menambahkan indikator lain.
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This strategy is designed based on the golden cross and death cross of dual moving averages. It goes long when the short period moving average crosses above the long period moving average, and closes position when the short period moving average crosses below the long period moving average. The strategy is simple and easy to understand, suitable for beginners to learn.
The strategy is mainly based on the sma(close, 14) and sma(close, 28) indicators.
First define the short and long moving averages:
short_ma = sma(close, 14)
long_ma = sma(close, 28)
Then determine entry and exit based on golden cross and death cross:
longCondition = crossover(short_ma, long_ma)
shortCondition = crossunder(short_ma, long_ma)
Go long when the short MA crosses above the long MA:
strategy.entry("Buy", strategy.long, when = longCondition)
Close position when the short MA crosses below the long MA:
strategy.close_all(when = shortCondition)
The logic is simple and clear, utilizing the crossovers of dual MAs to determine entries and exits. It has some trend following capacity.
The strategy can be optimized in the following aspects:
Test different short and long MA periods, such as (5, 10), (10, 20), (20, 60) etc to find the optimal combination.
Add filters like trading volume, price gap etc. near MA crossovers to avoid excessive trades in ranging markets.
Set stop loss price or use MA as stop loss line to control single trade loss.
Add auxiliary indicators like MACD, KDJ etc. to improve strategy performance.
Find better entry points near MAs instead of entering right at the crossover. For example, enter on MA divergence points.
The dual MA strategy is simple for beginners to use. But it is sensitive to market fluctuations and has risks of losses. We can improve it by optimizing parameters, adding filters, incorporating stop loss, combining other indicators etc. It can perform well in strong trends but should be used with caution or proper stop loss in ranging markets.
[/trans]
/*backtest
start: 2023-08-21 00:00:00
end: 2023-09-20 00:00:00
period: 1h
basePeriod: 15m
exchanges: [{"eid":"Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}]
*/
//@version=2
// strategy("Tester", pyramiding = 50, default_qty_type = strategy.cash, default_qty_value = 20, initial_capital = 2000, commission_type = strategy.commission.percent, commission_value = 0.25)
minGainPercent = input(0.6)
gainMultiplier = minGainPercent * 0.01 + 1
longCondition = crossover(sma(close, 14), sma(close, 28))
shortCondition = crossunder(sma(close, 14), sma(close, 28))
avg_protection = input(1)
gain_protection = input(1)
strategy.entry("Buy", strategy.long, when = longCondition and (avg_protection >= 1 ? (na(strategy.position_avg_price) ? true : close <= strategy.position_avg_price) : true))
strategy.close_all(when = shortCondition and (gain_protection >=1 ? (close >= gainMultiplier * strategy.position_avg_price) : true))