
Strategi ini adalah sistem perdagangan pelacakan tren yang komprehensif, yang menggabungkan analisis beberapa kerangka waktu, sistem rata-rata, indikator momentum, dan indikator volatilitas. Sistem ini mengidentifikasi arah tren melalui persilangan rata-rata bergerak indeks jangka pendek dan jangka panjang (EMA), menggunakan indikator relatif kuat (RSI) untuk penilaian overbought dan oversold, digabungkan dengan MACD untuk konfirmasi momentum, dan menggunakan kerangka waktu yang lebih tinggi (EMA) sebagai sistem filter tren.
Strategi ini menggunakan mekanisme verifikasi berlapis untuk membuat keputusan transaksi:
Sistem hanya akan membuka posisi setelah memenuhi beberapa kondisi: EMA bergeser, RSI belum mencapai batas, MACD arah benar dan tren jangka waktu tinggi dikonfirmasi. Keluar menggunakan kombinasi dari tracking stop loss dan target profit tetap.
Strategi ini adalah sistem perdagangan pelacakan tren yang komprehensif, dengan kombinasi beberapa indikator teknis dan sistem manajemen risiko yang ketat, yang dapat menghasilkan keuntungan yang stabil di pasar yang sedang tren. Sistem ini sangat terukur dan dapat disesuaikan dengan berbagai lingkungan pasar melalui optimalisasi.
/*backtest
start: 2019-12-23 08:00:00
end: 2024-11-24 00:00:00
period: 1d
basePeriod: 1d
exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}]
*/
//@version=5
strategy("Trend Following with ATR, MTF Confirmation, and MACD", overlay=true)
// Parameters
emaShortPeriod = input.int(9, title="Short EMA Period", minval=1)
emaLongPeriod = input.int(21, title="Long EMA Period", minval=1)
rsiPeriod = input.int(14, title="RSI Period", minval=1)
rsiOverbought = input.int(70, title="RSI Overbought", minval=50)
rsiOversold = input.int(30, title="RSI Oversold", minval=1)
atrPeriod = input.int(14, title="ATR Period", minval=1)
atrMultiplier = input.float(1.5, title="ATR Multiplier", minval=0.1)
takeProfitATRMultiplier = input.float(2.0, title="Take Profit ATR Multiplier", minval=0.1)
// Multi-timeframe settings
htfEMAEnabled = input.bool(true, title="Use Higher Timeframe EMA Confirmation?", inline="htf")
htfEMATimeframe = input.timeframe("D", title="Higher Timeframe", inline="htf")
// MACD Parameters
macdShortPeriod = input.int(12, title="MACD Short Period", minval=1)
macdLongPeriod = input.int(26, title="MACD Long Period", minval=1)
macdSignalPeriod = input.int(9, title="MACD Signal Period", minval=1)
// Select trade direction
tradeDirection = input.string("Both", title="Trade Direction", options=["Both", "Long", "Short"])
// Calculating indicators
emaShort = ta.ema(close, emaShortPeriod)
emaLong = ta.ema(close, emaLongPeriod)
rsiValue = ta.rsi(close, rsiPeriod)
atrValue = ta.atr(atrPeriod)
// Calculate MACD
[macdLine, macdSignalLine, _] = ta.macd(close, macdShortPeriod, macdLongPeriod, macdSignalPeriod)
// Higher timeframe EMA confirmation
htfEMALong = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, htfEMATimeframe, ta.ema(close, emaLongPeriod))
// Trading conditions
longCondition = ta.crossover(emaShort, emaLong) and rsiValue < rsiOverbought and (not htfEMAEnabled or close > htfEMALong) and macdLine > macdSignalLine
shortCondition = ta.crossunder(emaShort, emaLong) and rsiValue > rsiOversold and (not htfEMAEnabled or close < htfEMALong) and macdLine < macdSignalLine
// Plotting EMAs
plot(emaShort, title="EMA Short", color=color.green)
plot(emaLong, title="EMA Long", color=color.red)
// Plotting MACD
hline(0, "Zero Line", color=color.gray)
plot(macdLine - macdSignalLine, title="MACD Histogram", color=color.green, style=plot.style_histogram)
plot(macdLine, title="MACD Line", color=color.blue)
plot(macdSignalLine, title="MACD Signal Line", color=color.red)
// Trailing Stop-Loss and Take-Profit levels
var float trailStopLoss = na
var float trailTakeProfit = na
if (strategy.position_size > 0) // Long Position
trailStopLoss := na(trailStopLoss) ? close - atrValue * atrMultiplier : math.max(trailStopLoss, close - atrValue * atrMultiplier)
trailTakeProfit := close + atrValue * takeProfitATRMultiplier
strategy.exit("Exit Long", "Long", stop=trailStopLoss, limit=trailTakeProfit, when=shortCondition)
if (strategy.position_size < 0) // Short Position
trailStopLoss := na(trailStopLoss) ? close + atrValue * atrMultiplier : math.min(trailStopLoss, close + atrValue * atrMultiplier)
trailTakeProfit := close - atrValue * takeProfitATRMultiplier
strategy.exit("Exit Short", "Short", stop=trailStopLoss, limit=trailTakeProfit, when=longCondition)
// Strategy Entry
if (longCondition and (tradeDirection == "Both" or tradeDirection == "Long"))
strategy.entry("Long", strategy.long)
if (shortCondition and (tradeDirection == "Both" or tradeDirection == "Short"))
strategy.entry("Short", strategy.short)
// Plotting Buy/Sell signals
plotshape(series=longCondition, title="Buy Signal", location=location.belowbar, color=color.green, style=shape.labelup, text="BUY")
plotshape(series=shortCondition, title="Sell Signal", location=location.abovebar, color=color.red, style=shape.labeldown, text="SELL")
// Plotting Trailing Stop-Loss and Take-Profit levels
plot(strategy.position_size > 0 ? trailStopLoss : na, title="Long Trailing Stop Loss", color=color.red, linewidth=2, style=plot.style_line)
plot(strategy.position_size < 0 ? trailStopLoss : na, title="Short Trailing Stop Loss", color=color.green, linewidth=2, style=plot.style_line)
plot(strategy.position_size > 0 ? trailTakeProfit : na, title="Long Take Profit", color=color.blue, linewidth=2, style=plot.style_line)
plot(strategy.position_size < 0 ? trailTakeProfit : na, title="Short Take Profit", color=color.orange, linewidth=2, style=plot.style_line)