
Strategi ini adalah sistem pelacakan tren adaptif yang menggabungkan beberapa indikator teknis. Strategi ini mengoptimalkan kinerja perdagangan melalui analisis multi-siklus dan penyesuaian stop loss secara dinamis. Inti dari strategi ini adalah memanfaatkan identifikasi tren sistem linear, mengkonfirmasi kekuatan tren melalui RSI dan MACD, dan menyesuaikan parameter manajemen risiko berdasarkan dinamika ATR.
Strategi ini menggunakan mekanisme triple-verifikasi untuk berdagang: 1) arah tren dinilai oleh EMA lintas jangka pendek; 2) filter sinyal perdagangan menggunakan RSI over buy and sell level dan MACD trend confirmation; 3) memperkenalkan EMA periode waktu yang lebih tinggi untuk konfirmasi tren. Dalam pengendalian risiko, strategi ini menyesuaikan stop loss dan profit target sesuai dengan ATR secara dinamis, untuk mencapai manajemen posisi yang disesuaikan.
Ini adalah sistem pelacakan tren yang dirancang dengan ketat, memberikan solusi perdagangan yang komprehensif melalui mekanisme verifikasi bertingkat dan manajemen risiko yang dinamis. Keunggulan inti dari strategi ini adalah kemampuan beradaptasi dan kontrol risiko, tetapi perlu diperhatikan pengoptimalan parameter dan pencocokan dengan lingkungan pasar. Dengan terus-menerus mengoptimalkan dan menyempurnakan, strategi ini diharapkan dapat mempertahankan kinerja yang stabil di berbagai lingkungan pasar.
/*backtest
start: 2019-12-23 08:00:00
end: 2024-12-10 08:00:00
period: 1d
basePeriod: 1d
exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}]
*/
//@version=5
strategy("TrenGuard Adaptive ATR Strategy", overlay=true, default_qty_type=strategy.percent_of_equity, default_qty_value=100)
// Parameters
emaShortPeriod = input.int(9, title="Short EMA Period", minval=1)
emaLongPeriod = input.int(21, title="Long EMA Period", minval=1)
rsiPeriod = input.int(14, title="RSI Period", minval=1)
rsiOverbought = input.int(70, title="RSI Overbought", minval=50)
rsiOversold = input.int(30, title="RSI Oversold", minval=1)
atrPeriod = input.int(14, title="ATR Period", minval=1)
atrMultiplierSL = input.float(2.0, title="ATR Multiplier for Stop-Loss", minval=0.1)
atrMultiplierTP = input.float(2.0, title="ATR Multiplier for Take-Profit", minval=0.1)
// Multi-timeframe settings
htfEMAEnabled = input.bool(true, title="Use Higher Timeframe EMA Confirmation?", inline="htf")
htfEMATimeframe = input.timeframe("D", title="Higher Timeframe", inline="htf")
// MACD Parameters
macdShortPeriod = input.int(12, title="MACD Short Period", minval=1)
macdLongPeriod = input.int(26, title="MACD Long Period", minval=1)
macdSignalPeriod = input.int(9, title="MACD Signal Period", minval=1)
// Select trade direction
tradeDirection = input.string("Both", title="Trade Direction", options=["Both", "Long", "Short"])
// Calculating indicators
emaShort = ta.ema(close, emaShortPeriod)
emaLong = ta.ema(close, emaLongPeriod)
rsiValue = ta.rsi(close, rsiPeriod)
atrValue = ta.atr(atrPeriod)
[macdLine, macdSignalLine, _] = ta.macd(close, macdShortPeriod, macdLongPeriod, macdSignalPeriod)
// Higher timeframe EMA confirmation
htfEMALong = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, htfEMATimeframe, ta.ema(close, emaLongPeriod))
// Trading conditions
longCondition = ta.crossover(emaShort, emaLong) and rsiValue < rsiOverbought and (not htfEMAEnabled or close > htfEMALong) and macdLine > macdSignalLine
shortCondition = ta.crossunder(emaShort, emaLong) and rsiValue > rsiOversold and (not htfEMAEnabled or close < htfEMALong) and macdLine < macdSignalLine
// Initial Stop-Loss and Take-Profit levels based on ATR
var float adaptiveStopLoss = na
var float adaptiveTakeProfit = na
if (strategy.position_size > 0) // Long Position
if (longCondition) // Trend Confirmation
adaptiveStopLoss := na(adaptiveStopLoss) ? close - atrValue * atrMultiplierSL : math.max(adaptiveStopLoss, close - atrValue * atrMultiplierSL)
adaptiveTakeProfit := na(adaptiveTakeProfit) ? close + atrValue * atrMultiplierTP : math.max(adaptiveTakeProfit, close + atrValue * atrMultiplierTP)
else
adaptiveStopLoss := na(adaptiveStopLoss) ? close - atrValue * atrMultiplierSL : math.max(adaptiveStopLoss, close - atrValue * atrMultiplierSL)
adaptiveTakeProfit := na(adaptiveTakeProfit) ? close + atrValue * atrMultiplierTP : math.max(adaptiveTakeProfit, close + atrValue * atrMultiplierTP)
if (strategy.position_size < 0) // Short Position
if (shortCondition) // Trend Confirmation
adaptiveStopLoss := na(adaptiveStopLoss) ? close + atrValue * atrMultiplierSL : math.min(adaptiveStopLoss, close + atrValue * atrMultiplierSL)
adaptiveTakeProfit := na(adaptiveTakeProfit) ? close - atrValue * atrMultiplierTP : math.min(adaptiveTakeProfit, close - atrValue * atrMultiplierTP)
else
adaptiveStopLoss := na(adaptiveStopLoss) ? close + atrValue * atrMultiplierSL : math.min(adaptiveStopLoss, close + atrValue * atrMultiplierSL)
adaptiveTakeProfit := na(adaptiveTakeProfit) ? close - atrValue * atrMultiplierTP : math.min(adaptiveTakeProfit, close - atrValue * atrMultiplierTP)
// Strategy Entry
if (longCondition and (tradeDirection == "Both" or tradeDirection == "Long"))
strategy.entry("Long", strategy.long)
if (shortCondition and (tradeDirection == "Both" or tradeDirection == "Short"))
strategy.entry("Short", strategy.short)
// Strategy Exit
if (strategy.position_size > 0) // Long Position
strategy.exit("Exit Long", "Long", stop=adaptiveStopLoss, limit=adaptiveTakeProfit, when=shortCondition)
if (strategy.position_size < 0) // Short Position
strategy.exit("Exit Short", "Short", stop=adaptiveStopLoss, limit=adaptiveTakeProfit, when=longCondition)
// Plotting EMAs
plot(emaShort, title="EMA Short", color=color.green)
plot(emaLong, title="EMA Long", color=color.red)
// Plotting MACD
hline(0, "Zero Line", color=color.gray)
plot(macdLine - macdSignalLine, title="MACD Histogram", color=color.purple, style=plot.style_histogram)
plot(macdLine, title="MACD Line", color=color.blue)
plot(macdSignalLine, title="MACD Signal Line", color=color.orange)
// Plotting Buy/Sell signals with distinct colors
plotshape(series=longCondition, title="Buy Signal", location=location.belowbar, color=color.green, style=shape.labelup, text="BUY")
plotshape(series=shortCondition, title="Sell Signal", location=location.abovebar, color=color.red, style=shape.labeldown, text="SELL")
// Plotting Trailing Stop-Loss and Take-Profit levels with distinct colors
plot(strategy.position_size > 0 ? adaptiveStopLoss : na, title="Long Adaptive Stop Loss", color=color.red, linewidth=2, style=plot.style_line)
plot(strategy.position_size < 0 ? adaptiveStopLoss : na, title="Short Adaptive Stop Loss", color=color.green, linewidth=2, style=plot.style_line)
plot(strategy.position_size > 0 ? adaptiveTakeProfit : na, title="Long Adaptive Take Profit", color=color.blue, linewidth=2, style=plot.style_line)
plot(strategy.position_size < 0 ? adaptiveTakeProfit : na, title="Short Adaptive Take Profit", color=color.orange, linewidth=2, style=plot.style_line)
// Alert conditions for entry signals
alertcondition(longCondition and (tradeDirection == "Both" or tradeDirection == "Long"), title="Long Signal", message="Long signal triggered: BUY")
alertcondition(shortCondition and (tradeDirection == "Both" or tradeDirection == "Short"), title="Short Signal", message="Short signal triggered: SELL")
// Alert conditions for exit signals
alertcondition(strategy.position_size > 0 and shortCondition, title="Exit Long Signal", message="Exit long position: SELL")
alertcondition(strategy.position_size < 0 and longCondition, title="Exit Short Signal", message="Exit short position: BUY")
// Alert conditions for reaching take-profit levels
alertcondition(strategy.position_size > 0 and close >= adaptiveTakeProfit, title="Take Profit Long Signal", message="Take profit level reached for long position")
alertcondition(strategy.position_size < 0 and close <= adaptiveTakeProfit, title="Take Profit Short Signal", message="Take profit level reached for short position")