
Ini adalah strategi pelacakan tren yang didasarkan pada beberapa indikator teknis dan manajemen risiko. Strategi ini secara komprehensif menggunakan beberapa indikator teknis seperti moving average, indikator relatif kuat (RSI), indikator bergerak (DMI) untuk mengidentifikasi tren pasar, dan melindungi keamanan dana melalui pengendalian risiko seperti stop loss dinamis, manajemen posisi, dan pembatasan penarikan maksimum bulanan.
Strategi ini menggunakan mekanisme pengakuan tren bertingkat-tingkat:
Strategi ini membangun sistem perdagangan pelacakan tren yang relatif lengkap melalui penggunaan komprehensif indikator teknis multi-dimensi. Keunggulan strategi adalah kerangka manajemen risiko yang komprehensif, termasuk stop loss dinamis, manajemen posisi, dan kontrol penarikan. Meskipun ada risiko keterlambatan tertentu, strategi ini diharapkan untuk mempertahankan kinerja yang stabil di berbagai lingkungan pasar melalui optimalisasi dan perbaikan.
/*backtest
start: 2024-02-10 00:00:00
end: 2025-02-08 08:00:00
period: 4h
basePeriod: 4h
exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}]
*/
//@version=5
strategy("High Win-Rate Crypto Strategy with Drawdown Limit", overlay=true, initial_capital=10000, default_qty_type=strategy.fixed, process_orders_on_close=true)
// Moving Averages
ema8 = ta.ema(close, 8)
ema21 = ta.ema(close, 21)
ema50 = ta.ema(close, 50)
// RSI settings
rsi = ta.rsi(close, 14)
rsi_ma = ta.sma(rsi, 5)
// Momentum and Volume
mom = ta.mom(close, 8)
vol_ma = ta.sma(volume, 15)
high_vol = volume > vol_ma * 1
// Trend Strength
[diplus, diminus, _] = ta.dmi(14, 14)
strong_trend = diplus > 20 or diminus > 20
// Price channels
highest_15 = ta.highest(high, 15)
lowest_15 = ta.lowest(low, 15)
mid_channel = (highest_15 + lowest_15) / 2
// Trend Conditions
uptrend = ema8 > ema21 and close > mid_channel
downtrend = ema8 < ema21 and close < mid_channel
// Entry Conditions
longCondition = uptrend and ta.crossover(ema8, ema21) and rsi_ma > 35 and rsi_ma < 65 and mom > 0 and high_vol and diplus > diminus
shortCondition = downtrend and ta.crossunder(ema8, ema21) and rsi_ma > 35 and rsi_ma < 65 and mom < 0 and high_vol and diminus > diplus
// Dynamic Stop Loss based on ATR
atr = ta.atr(14)
stopSize = atr * 1.3
// Calculate position size based on fixed risk
riskAmount = strategy.initial_capital * 0.05
getLongPosSize(riskAmount, stopSize) => riskAmount / stopSize
getShortPosSize(riskAmount, stopSize) => riskAmount / stopSize
// Monthly drawdown tracking
var float peakEquity = na
var int currentMonth = na
var float monthlyDrawdown = na
maxDrawdownPercent = 10
// Variables for SL and TP
var float stopLoss = na
var float takeProfit = na
var bool inTrade = false
var string tradeType = na
// Reset monthly metrics
monthNow = month(time)
if na(currentMonth) or currentMonth != monthNow
currentMonth := monthNow
peakEquity := strategy.equity
monthlyDrawdown := 0.0
// Update drawdown metrics
peakEquity := math.max(peakEquity, strategy.equity)
monthlyDrawdown := math.max(monthlyDrawdown, (peakEquity - strategy.equity) / peakEquity * 100)
// Trading condition
canTrade = monthlyDrawdown < maxDrawdownPercent
// Entry and Exit Logic
if strategy.position_size == 0
inTrade := false
if longCondition and canTrade
stopLoss := low - stopSize
takeProfit := close + (stopSize * 2)
posSize = getLongPosSize(riskAmount, stopSize)
strategy.entry("Long", strategy.long, qty=posSize)
strategy.exit("Long Exit", "Long", stop=stopLoss, limit=takeProfit)
inTrade := true
tradeType := "long"
if shortCondition and canTrade
stopLoss := high + stopSize
takeProfit := close - (stopSize * 2)
posSize = getShortPosSize(riskAmount, stopSize)
strategy.entry("Short", strategy.short, qty=posSize)
strategy.exit("Short Exit", "Short", stop=stopLoss, limit=takeProfit)
inTrade := true
tradeType := "short"
// Plot variables
plotSL = inTrade ? stopLoss : na
plotTP = inTrade ? takeProfit : na
// EMA Plots
plot(ema8, "EMA 8", color=color.blue, linewidth=1)
plot(ema21, "EMA 21", color=color.yellow, linewidth=1)
plot(ema50, "EMA 50", color=color.white, linewidth=1)
// SL and TP Plots
plot(plotSL, "Stop Loss", color=color.red, style=plot.style_linebr, linewidth=1)
plot(plotTP, "Take Profit", color=color.green, style=plot.style_linebr, linewidth=1)
// Signal Plots
plotshape(longCondition and canTrade, "Buy Signal", style=shape.triangleup, location=location.belowbar, color=color.green, size=size.small)
plotshape(shortCondition and canTrade, "Sell Signal", style=shape.triangledown, location=location.abovebar, color=color.red, size=size.small)
// SL/TP Markers with correct y parameter syntax
plot(inTrade ? stopLoss : na, "Stop Loss Level", style=plot.style_circles, color=color.red, linewidth=2)
plot(inTrade ? takeProfit : na, "Take Profit Level", style=plot.style_circles, color=color.green, linewidth=2)
// Background Color
noTradingMonth = monthlyDrawdown >= maxDrawdownPercent
bgcolor(noTradingMonth ? color.new(color.gray, 80) : uptrend ? color.new(color.green, 95) : downtrend ? color.new(color.red, 95) : na)
// Drawdown Label
var label drawdownLabel = na
label.delete(drawdownLabel)
drawdownLabel := label.new(bar_index, high, "Monthly Drawdown: " + str.tostring(monthlyDrawdown, "#.##") + "%\n" + (noTradingMonth ? "NO TRADING" : "TRADING ALLOWED"), style=label.style_label_down, color=noTradingMonth ? color.red : color.green, textcolor=color.white, size=size.small)