
Strategi ini adalah sistem perdagangan bertingkat yang didasarkan pada analisis kelelahan pasar, yang mengidentifikasi saat-saat penting di mana pasar mungkin berbalik dengan analisis mendalam tentang dinamika harga. Strategi ini menggabungkan mekanisme manajemen risiko yang dinamis, yang mencakup berbagai dimensi seperti manajemen dana, pengoptimalan stop loss, dan kontrol penarikan, untuk membentuk kerangka keputusan perdagangan yang lengkap.
Inti dari strategi ini adalah untuk menilai tingkat kelelahan pasar dengan memantau pergerakan harga yang berkelanjutan.
Strategi ini menyediakan pedagang dengan kerangka perdagangan yang sistematis melalui analisis kelelahan multi-tingkat dan sistem manajemen risiko yang baik. Meskipun ada beberapa tempat yang perlu dioptimalkan, konsep desain keseluruhan utuh dan memiliki nilai aplikasi praktis.
/*backtest
start: 2024-02-10 00:00:00
end: 2025-02-08 08:00:00
period: 1d
basePeriod: 1d
exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}]
*/
//@version=6
strategy(title="Improved Exhaustion Signal with Risk Management and Drawdown Control", shorttitle="Exhaustion Signal", overlay=true)
// ———————————————— INPUT SETTINGS ————————————————
showLevel1 = input.bool(true, 'Show Level 1 Signals')
showLevel2 = input.bool(true, 'Show Level 2 Signals')
showLevel3 = input.bool(true, 'Show Level 3 Signals')
// Thresholds for signal strength levels
level1 = 9
level2 = 12
level3 = 14
// Risk management inputs
riskPercentage = input.float(1.0, title="Risk Percentage per Trade", minval=0.1, maxval=5.0) // Risk per trade in percentage
riskRewardRatio = input.float(2.0, title="Risk-to-Reward Ratio", minval=1.0, maxval=5.0) // Reward-to-risk ratio
trailingStop = input.bool(true, title="Enable Trailing Stop") // Enable/Disable trailing stop
trailingStopDistance = input.int(50, title="Trailing Stop Distance (in points)", minval=1) // Distance for trailing stop
// Drawdown protection settings
maxDrawdown = input.float(10.0, title="Max Drawdown Percentage", minval=0.1, maxval=50.0) // Max allowable drawdown before stopping trading
// ———————————————— GLOBAL VARIABLES ————————————————
var int cycle = 0
var int bullishSignals = 0
var int bearishSignals = 0
var float equityHigh = na // Initialize as undefined
// Track equity drawdown
if (na(equityHigh) or strategy.equity > equityHigh)
equityHigh := strategy.equity
drawdownPercent = 100 * (equityHigh - strategy.equity) / equityHigh
// Stop trading if drawdown exceeds the limit
if drawdownPercent >= maxDrawdown
strategy.close_all()
// ———————————————— FUNCTION: RESET & IMMEDIATE RECHECK USING AN ARRAY RETURN ————————————————
f_resetAndRecheck(_bullish, _bearish, _cycle, _close, _close4) =>
newBullish = _bullish
newBearish = _bearish
newCycle = _cycle
// Reset cycle if necessary based on price action
newBullish := 0
newBearish := 0
newCycle := 0
if _close < _close4
newBullish := 1
newCycle := newBullish
else if _close > _close4
newBearish := 1
newCycle := newBearish
resultArray = array.new_int(3, 0)
array.set(resultArray, 0, newBullish)
array.set(resultArray, 1, newBearish)
array.set(resultArray, 2, newCycle)
resultArray
// ———————————————— EXHAUSTION LOGIC ————————————————
if cycle < 9
// Bullish cycle: close < close[4]
if close < close[4]
bullishSignals += 1
bearishSignals := 0
cycle := bullishSignals
// Bearish cycle: close > close[4]
else if close > close[4]
bearishSignals += 1
bullishSignals := 0
cycle := bearishSignals
else
newVals = f_resetAndRecheck(bullishSignals, bearishSignals, cycle, close, close[4])
bullishSignals := array.get(newVals, 0)
bearishSignals := array.get(newVals, 1)
cycle := array.get(newVals, 2)
else
// ——— BULLISH checks ———
if bullishSignals > 0
if bullishSignals < (level3 - 1)
if close < close[3]
bullishSignals += 1
bearishSignals := 0
cycle := bullishSignals
else
newVals = f_resetAndRecheck(bullishSignals, bearishSignals, cycle, close, close[4])
bullishSignals := array.get(newVals, 0)
bearishSignals := array.get(newVals, 1)
cycle := array.get(newVals, 2)
else if bullishSignals == (level3 - 1)
if close < close[2]
bullishSignals := level3
cycle := bullishSignals
else
newVals = f_resetAndRecheck(bullishSignals, bearishSignals, cycle, close, close[4])
bullishSignals := array.get(newVals, 0)
bearishSignals := array.get(newVals, 1)
cycle := array.get(newVals, 2)
else
newVals = f_resetAndRecheck(bullishSignals, bearishSignals, cycle, close, close[4])
bullishSignals := array.get(newVals, 0)
bearishSignals := array.get(newVals, 1)
cycle := array.get(newVals, 2)
// ——— BEARISH checks ———
else if bearishSignals > 0
if bearishSignals < (level3 - 1)
if close > close[3]
bearishSignals += 1
bullishSignals := 0
cycle := bearishSignals
else
newVals = f_resetAndRecheck(bullishSignals, bearishSignals, cycle, close, close[4])
bullishSignals := array.get(newVals, 0)
bearishSignals := array.get(newVals, 1)
cycle := array.get(newVals, 2)
else if bearishSignals == (level3 - 1)
if close > close[2]
bearishSignals := level3
cycle := bearishSignals
else
newVals = f_resetAndRecheck(bullishSignals, bearishSignals, cycle, close, close[4])
bullishSignals := array.get(newVals, 0)
bearishSignals := array.get(newVals, 1)
cycle := array.get(newVals, 2)
else
newVals = f_resetAndRecheck(bullishSignals, bearishSignals, cycle, close, close[4])
bullishSignals := array.get(newVals, 0)
bearishSignals := array.get(newVals, 1)
cycle := array.get(newVals, 2)
else
newVals = f_resetAndRecheck(bullishSignals, bearishSignals, cycle, close, close[4])
bullishSignals := array.get(newVals, 0)
bearishSignals := array.get(newVals, 1)
cycle := array.get(newVals, 2)
// ———————————————— SIGNAL FLAGS ————————————————
bullishLevel1 = showLevel1 and (bullishSignals == level1)
bearishLevel1 = showLevel1 and (bearishSignals == level1)
bullishLevel2 = showLevel2 and (bullishSignals == level2)
bearishLevel2 = showLevel2 and (bearishSignals == level2)
bullishLevel3 = showLevel3 and (bullishSignals == level3)
bearishLevel3 = showLevel3 and (bearishSignals == level3)
// ———————————————— PLOT SIGNALS ————————————————
plotshape(bullishLevel1, style=shape.diamond, color=color.new(#30ff85, 0), textcolor=color.white, size=size.tiny, location=location.belowbar, title="Level 1 Bullish Signal")
plotshape(bearishLevel1, style=shape.diamond, color=color.new(#ff1200, 0), textcolor=color.white, size=size.tiny, location=location.abovebar, title="Level 1 Bearish Signal")
plotshape(bullishLevel2, style=shape.xcross, color=color.new(#30ff85, 0), textcolor=color.white, size=size.tiny, location=location.belowbar, title="Level 2 Bullish Signal")
plotshape(bearishLevel2, style=shape.xcross, color=color.new(#ff1200, 0), textcolor=color.white, size=size.tiny, location=location.abovebar, title="Level 2 Bearish Signal")
plotshape(bullishLevel3, style=shape.flag, color=color.new(#30ff85, 0), textcolor=color.white, size=size.tiny, location=location.belowbar, title="Level 3 Bullish Signal")
plotshape(bearishLevel3, style=shape.flag, color=color.new(#ff1200, 0), textcolor=color.white, size=size.tiny, location=location.abovebar, title="Level 3 Bearish Signal")
// ———————————————— RESET AFTER LEVEL 3 ————————————————
if bullishSignals == level3 or bearishSignals == level3
bullishSignals := 0
bearishSignals := 0
cycle := 0
// ———————————————— BACKTEST LOGIC ————————————————
// Set up basic long and short entry conditions based on signal levels
longCondition = bullishLevel1 or bullishLevel2 or bullishLevel3
shortCondition = bearishLevel1 or bearishLevel2 or bearishLevel3
// Calculate position size based on risk percentage
equity = strategy.equity
riskAmount = equity * riskPercentage / 100
atr = ta.atr(14)
stopLossLevel = atr * 1.5 // Using ATR for dynamic stop-loss
positionSize = riskAmount / stopLossLevel
// Initialize strategy logic
if longCondition
strategy.entry("Long", strategy.long, qty=positionSize)
if shortCondition
strategy.entry("Short", strategy.short, qty=positionSize)
// ———————————————— CONCRETE STOP LOSS AND TAKE PROFIT ————————————————
stopLoss = stopLossLevel
takeProfit = stopLoss * riskRewardRatio
// Apply stop loss and take profit to the strategy based on concrete price levels
strategy.exit("Exit Long", from_entry="Long", stop=close - stopLoss, limit=close + takeProfit)
strategy.exit("Exit Short", from_entry="Short", stop=close + stopLoss, limit=close - takeProfit)
// ———————————————— TRAILING STOP ————————————————
if trailingStop
strategy.exit("Exit Long Trailing", from_entry="Long", trail_price=close - trailingStopDistance, trail_offset=trailingStopDistance)
strategy.exit("Exit Short Trailing", from_entry="Short", trail_price=close + trailingStopDistance, trail_offset=trailingStopDistance)