
突破高低戦略は,価格がK線を突破する前の高点または低点を追跡するトレンド追跡戦略である.それは,移動平均を組み合わせてトレンドの方向性を判断し,突破点で入場し,その後,ストップ・ロスを設定し,またはストップ・ロスを追跡して利益をロックする.
この戦略は,次の条件を考慮して,ポジションの開設と終了を決定します.
この戦略は同時に第二の反転K線判断と組み合わせて偽突破をフィルターし,突破信号の信頼性を確保する.
リスク管理措置:
この戦略は以下の点で最適化できます.
突破高低戦略は,全体的により成熟したトレンド追跡戦略であり,移動平均補助判断の下では,一定程度のトレンドを捕捉することができ,ストップ・ロズとストップ・ロズを追跡するメカニズムも利益をロックするのに役立ちます.継続的なテストと最適化により,この戦略のパラメータ設定と効果をさらに優れたものにすることができます.
/*backtest
start: 2022-12-15 00:00:00
end: 2023-12-21 00:00:00
period: 1d
basePeriod: 1h
exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}]
*/
//@version=5
strategy("Broken High/Low Strategy", overlay=true, initial_capital = 5000, default_qty_value = 25, pyramiding = 10, default_qty_type= strategy.percent_of_equity)
useEMAForStop = input.bool(false, 'Use trail stop EMA', group = 'Exit strategy')
trailStopMALength = input(8, 'Trail stop EMA length', group = 'Exit strategy')
fastMALength = input(5 , 'Fast MA length', group = 'Trend strength')
fastEMAEnabled = input.bool(false, 'Fast EMA enabled (default is SMA)', group = 'Trend strength')
slowMALength = input(10, 'Slow MA length', group = 'Trend strength')
slowEMAEnabled = input.bool(false, 'Slow EMA enabled (default is SMA)', group = 'Trend strength')
ignoreSlowMA = input.bool(false, 'Use fast MA for trend ignoring slow MA', group = 'Trend strength')
useOpposingBarAsExit = input.bool(false, 'Using opposing bar as exit', group = 'Exit strategy')
secondEntryEnabled = input.bool(false, 'Second bar that eliminates opposing bar for entry', group = 'Trend strength')
longsEnabled = input.bool(true, 'Enable longs', group = 'Trade settings')
shortsEnabled = input.bool(true, 'Enable shorts', group = 'Trade settings')
fastMA = fastEMAEnabled ? ta.ema(close, fastMALength) : ta.sma(close, fastMALength)
slowMA = slowEMAEnabled ? ta.ema(close, slowMALength) : ta.sma(close, slowMALength)
FromMonth=input.int(defval=1,title="FromMonth",minval=1,maxval=12, group = 'Time filters')
FromDay=input.int(defval=1,title="FromDay",minval=1,maxval=31, group = 'Time filters')
FromYear=input.int(defval=1990,title="FromYear",minval=1900, group = 'Time filters')
ToMonth=input.int(defval=1,title="ToMonth",minval=1,maxval=12, group = 'Time filters')
ToDay=input.int(defval=1,title="ToDay",minval=1,maxval=31, group = 'Time filters')
ToYear=input.int(defval=9999,title="ToYear",minval=2017, group = 'Time filters')
start=timestamp(FromYear,FromMonth,FromDay,00,00)
finish=timestamp(ToYear,ToMonth,ToDay,23,59)
window()=>time>=start and time<=finish?true:false
afterStartDate = time >= start and time<=finish?true:false
closeTradesEOD = input.bool(false, 'Close trades end of day', group = 'Time filters')
trailStopMA = ta.ema(close, trailStopMALength)
isGreenCandle = close > open
isRedCandle = close < open
isBrokenHigh = close > open[1]
isPriorCandleRed = close[1] < open[1]
isPriorPriorCandleRed = close[2] < open[2]
isPriorPriorCandleGreen = close[2] > open[2]
isPriorCandleGreen = close[1] > open[1]
isBrokenLow = close < open[1]
isPriorRedCandleBroken = isGreenCandle and isPriorCandleRed and isBrokenHigh
isPriorGreenCandleBroken = isRedCandle and isPriorCandleGreen and isBrokenLow
isPriorPriorRedCandleBroken = secondEntryEnabled and not isPriorRedCandleBroken and isGreenCandle and isPriorPriorCandleRed ? close > open[2] : false
isPriorPriorGreenCandleBroken = secondEntryEnabled and not isPriorGreenCandleBroken and isRedCandle and isPriorPriorCandleGreen ? close < open[2] : false
longOpenCondition = (isPriorRedCandleBroken or isPriorPriorRedCandleBroken) and afterStartDate and (ignoreSlowMA ? close > fastMA : fastMA > slowMA) and longsEnabled
longCloseCondition = useOpposingBarAsExit ? isRedCandle : ta.crossunder(close, fastMA)
longCloseCondition := useEMAForStop ? ta.crossunder(close, trailStopMA) : longCloseCondition
shortOpenCondition = (isPriorGreenCandleBroken or isPriorPriorGreenCandleBroken) and afterStartDate and (ignoreSlowMA ? close < fastMA : fastMA < slowMA) and shortsEnabled
shortCloseCondition = useOpposingBarAsExit ? isGreenCandle : ta.crossover(close, fastMA)
shortCloseCondition := useEMAForStop ? ta.crossover(close, trailStopMA) : shortCloseCondition
if (longOpenCondition)
strategy.entry("Long Entry", strategy.long)
if (longCloseCondition)
strategy.close('Long Entry', 'Long Exit')
if (shortOpenCondition)
strategy.entry("Short Entry", strategy.long)
if (shortCloseCondition)
strategy.close('Short Entry', 'Short Exit')
if (closeTradesEOD and hour >= 14 and minute >= 30)
strategy.close_all("EOD")
plot(useEMAForStop ? trailStopMA : na, linewidth = 2, color = color.red)
plot(fastMA)
plot(ignoreSlowMA ? na : slowMA, linewidth = 4)