
Strategi perdagangan dua EMA adalah strategi pengesanan trend yang menggunakan dua garis purata EMA untuk menentukan isyarat jual beli. Strategi ini digabungkan dengan indikator EMA tambahan untuk memfilter isyarat perdagangan, untuk mendapatkan masa masuk yang lebih baik dalam keadaan trend.
Strategi ini menggunakan EMA garis cepat ((9 kitaran) dan EMA garis perlahan ((21 kitaran) untuk menentukan masa membeli dan menjual. Apabila garis cepat menghasilkan isyarat beli ketika melintasi garis perlahan, dan apabila garis cepat melintasi garis perlahan menghasilkan isyarat jual. Untuk menyaring isyarat palsu, strategi ini juga memperkenalkan EMA tambahan ((5 kitaran) dan dua EMA lain ((1 dan 4 kitaran).
Apabila isyarat dagangan tercetus, strategi akan menetapkan stop loss dan stop loss berdasarkan nilai ATR. TP1 adalah 6 kali ganda ATR, untuk mendapatkan sebahagian keuntungan dari kelajuan yang lebih cepat. Jika harga tidak mencetuskan TP1, apabila EMA garis cepat melintasi semula EMA tambahan, ia akan secara langsung meratakan kedudukan untuk mencapai TP2 Stop.
Arah untuk dioptimumkan:
Strategi perdagangan dua EMA menggunakan silang dua EMA untuk menilai trend, ditambah dengan penapisan EMA berganda dan ATR dinamik berhenti berhenti, dapat mengikuti trend dengan berkesan. Tetapi masalah yang sesuai dengan kurva EMA, risiko berhenti perlu diperhatikan. Dengan pengoptimuman parameter, pengurusan risiko dan sebagainya, prestasi perdagangan yang lebih stabil dapat diperoleh.
The dual EMA crossover trading strategy utilizes two EMA lines of different periods to generate buy and sell signals by identifying trend direction. It also incorporates additional EMA indicators for signal filtering, allowing better entry timing in trending markets.
The strategy uses a fast EMA line (9 periods) and a slow EMA line (21 periods) to determine entries. A golden cross where the fast EMA crosses above the slow EMA generates a buy signal, while a death cross with the fast EMA crossing below the slow EMA produces a sell signal. To filter out false signals, the strategy also employs an auxiliary EMA (5 periods) and two more EMAs (1 period, 4 periods). A real trading signal is only triggered when the fast and slow EMAs cross while the auxiliary EMA is between the two, and the 1-period EMA is above the 4-period EMA.
Once a trading signal is triggered, the strategy utilizes ATR values to set stop loss and take profit levels. TP1 is set at 6 x ATR for faster profit taking. If price doesn’t hit TP1, the strategy will close the position directly when the fast EMA crosses back over the auxiliary EMA, realizing TP2.
Improvement directions:
The dual EMA crossover strategy leverages EMA crosses for trend direction, along with multiple EMA filtering and dynamic ATR stop loss/profit taking. This allows effective trend following and profit harvesting. However, EMA fitting limitations and stop loss risks require caution. Proper optimization, risk management etc. can lead to more robust performance. The strategy suits experienced traders to achieve high capital efficiency in trending markets.
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/*backtest
start: 2022-10-09 00:00:00
end: 2023-04-13 00:00:00
period: 1d
basePeriod: 1h
exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}]
*/
// This source code is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public License 2.0 at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/
// @author ADHDCRYPT0
//@version=4
strategy(title = "EMA double crossover", shorttitle = "(TEST) double cross over", overlay = true, default_qty_value = 100, initial_capital = 1000,default_qty_type=strategy.percent_of_equity, pyramiding=0, process_orders_on_close=true)
// Variables
ema_len1 = input(9 , title="Fast EMA")
ema_len2 = input(21, title="Slow EMA")
ema_len3 = input(5, title="Exit EMA")
ema_len4 = input(1, title="FastConf EMA")
ema_len5 = input(4, title="SlowConf EMA")
fastEMA = ema(open, ema_len1)
slowEMA = ema(open, ema_len2)
exitEMA = ema(open, ema_len3)
conf1EMA = ema(open, ema_len4)
conf2EMA = ema(open, ema_len5)
plot(fastEMA, title='fastEMA', transp=0, color=color.green)
plot(slowEMA, title='slowEMA', transp=0, color=color.red )
plot(exitEMA, title='exitEMA', transp=0, color=color.orange)
plot(conf1EMA, title='conf1EMA', transp=0, color=color.blue)
plot(conf2EMA, title='conf2EMA', transp=0, color=color.black)
vol = volume
volma = sma(volume,7)
vol_cond = vol>volma
atr = atr(5)
// Entry Conditions and vol_cond
long = crossover(fastEMA, slowEMA) and (conf1EMA > conf2EMA) and (fastEMA < exitEMA)
short= crossunder(fastEMA, slowEMA) and (conf1EMA < conf2EMA) and (fastEMA > exitEMA)
tradeType = input("BOTH", title="What trades should be taken : ", options=["LONG", "SHORT", "BOTH", "NONE"])
pos = 0.0
if tradeType=="BOTH"
pos:= long? 1 : short? -1 : pos[1]
if tradeType=="LONG"
pos:= long? 1 : pos[1]
if tradeType=="SHORT"
pos:=short? -1 : pos[1]
longCond = long and (pos[1]!= 1 or na(pos[1]))
shortCond = short and (pos[1]!=-1 or na(pos[1]))
// EXIT FUNCTIONS //
sl = input(1, title="Stop Loss (ATR)", minval=0)
tp = input(6, title="Take Profit 1 (ATR)", minval=0)
// Simple Stop Loss + 2 Take Profits
sl_long = valuewhen(longCond , low - atr * sl, 0)
sl_short = valuewhen(shortCond, high+ atr * sl, 0)
tp_long = valuewhen(longCond , high + atr * tp, 0)
tp_short = valuewhen(shortCond, low - atr * tp, 0)
long_exit = crossover(fastEMA, exitEMA) and pos[1]==1
short_exit= crossover(exitEMA, fastEMA) and pos[1]==-1
if long_exit or short_exit
pos:=0
// Position Adjustment
long_sl = low <sl_long [1] and pos[1]==1
short_sl = high>sl_short[1] and pos[1]==-1
if long_sl or short_sl
pos:=0
// Strategy Backtest Limiting Algorithm
i_startTime = input(defval = timestamp("01 Sep 2002 13:30 +0000"), title = "Backtesting Start Time", type = input.time)
i_endTime = input(defval = timestamp("30 Sep 2099 19:30 +0000"), title = "Backtesting End Time", type = input.time)
timeCond = true
// Make sure we are within the bar range, Set up entries and exit conditions
if strategy.equity >0
strategy.entry("long" , strategy.long , when=longCond and timeCond and tradeType!="SHORT" , alert_message="INSERT MESSAGE HERE")
strategy.entry("short", strategy.short, when=shortCond and timeCond and tradeType!="LONG" , alert_message="INSERT MESSAGE HERE")
strategy.exit("SL/TP1", from_entry = "long" , stop=sl_long , limit=tp_long , alert_message="INSERT MESSAGE HERE")
strategy.exit("SL/TP1", from_entry = "short", stop=sl_short, limit=tp_short, alert_message="INSERT MESSAGE HERE")
strategy.exit("SL", from_entry = "long" , stop=sl_long, alert_message="INSERT MESSAGE HERE")
strategy.exit("SL", from_entry = "short", stop=sl_short, alert_message="INSERT MESSAGE HERE")
strategy.close("long", when=long_exit , comment="TP2", alert_message="INSERT MESSAGE HERE")
strategy.close("short", when=short_exit, comment="TP2", alert_message="INSERT MESSAGE HERE")