
Strategi ini menggunakan kaedah trend-following yang tipikal untuk melintasi dua garis sejajar, digabungkan dengan mekanisme pengurusan risiko seperti stop loss, stop-loss, dan tracking stop loss, yang bertujuan untuk menangkap keuntungan yang dihasilkan oleh pergerakan trend.
Anda boleh mengurangkan risiko dengan:
Strategi ini boleh dioptimumkan dalam beberapa aspek:
Strategi ini secara keseluruhannya adalah strategi pengesanan trend rata-rata EMA ganda yang tipikal. Ia mempunyai kelebihan untuk menangkap trend trend, dan menggabungkan kaedah pengurusan risiko seperti berhenti, berhenti, dan mengesan kerugian. Tetapi ada juga beberapa masalah yang tipikal, seperti sensitiviti yang tinggi terhadap bunyi dan gegaran.
/*backtest
start: 2023-11-20 00:00:00
end: 2023-12-20 00:00:00
period: 1h
basePeriod: 15m
exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}]
*/
//@version=2
strategy(title = "Strategy Code Example", shorttitle = "Strategy Code Example", overlay = true)
// Revision: 1
// Author: @JayRogers
//
// *** THIS IS JUST AN EXAMPLE OF STRATEGY RISK MANAGEMENT CODE IMPLEMENTATION ***
// === GENERAL INPUTS ===
// short ma
maFastSource = input(defval = open, title = "Fast MA Source")
maFastLength = input(defval = 14, title = "Fast MA Period", minval = 1)
// long ma
maSlowSource = input(defval = open, title = "Slow MA Source")
maSlowLength = input(defval = 21, title = "Slow MA Period", minval = 1)
// === STRATEGY RELATED INPUTS ===
tradeInvert = input(defval = false, title = "Invert Trade Direction?")
// the risk management inputs
inpTakeProfit = input(defval = 1000, title = "Take Profit", minval = 0)
inpStopLoss = input(defval = 200, title = "Stop Loss", minval = 0)
inpTrailStop = input(defval = 200, title = "Trailing Stop Loss", minval = 0)
inpTrailOffset = input(defval = 0, title = "Trailing Stop Loss Offset", minval = 0)
// === RISK MANAGEMENT VALUE PREP ===
// if an input is less than 1, assuming not wanted so we assign 'na' value to disable it.
useTakeProfit = inpTakeProfit >= 1 ? inpTakeProfit : na
useStopLoss = inpStopLoss >= 1 ? inpStopLoss : na
useTrailStop = inpTrailStop >= 1 ? inpTrailStop : na
useTrailOffset = inpTrailOffset >= 1 ? inpTrailOffset : na
// === SERIES SETUP ===
/// a couple of ma's..
maFast = ema(maFastSource, maFastLength)
maSlow = ema(maSlowSource, maSlowLength)
// === PLOTTING ===
fast = plot(maFast, title = "Fast MA", color = green, linewidth = 2, style = line, transp = 50)
slow = plot(maSlow, title = "Slow MA", color = red, linewidth = 2, style = line, transp = 50)
// === LOGIC ===
// is fast ma above slow ma?
aboveBelow = maFast >= maSlow ? true : false
// are we inverting our trade direction?
tradeDirection = tradeInvert ? aboveBelow ? false : true : aboveBelow ? true : false
// === STRATEGY - LONG POSITION EXECUTION ===
enterLong() => not tradeDirection[1] and tradeDirection // functions can be used to wrap up and work out complex conditions
exitLong() => tradeDirection[1] and not tradeDirection
strategy.entry(id = "Long", long = true, when = enterLong()) // use function or simple condition to decide when to get in
strategy.close(id = "Long", when = exitLong()) // ...and when to get out
// === STRATEGY - SHORT POSITION EXECUTION ===
enterShort() => tradeDirection[1] and not tradeDirection
exitShort() => not tradeDirection[1] and tradeDirection
strategy.entry(id = "Short", long = false, when = enterShort())
strategy.close(id = "Short", when = exitShort())
// === STRATEGY RISK MANAGEMENT EXECUTION ===
// finally, make use of all the earlier values we got prepped
strategy.exit("Exit Long", from_entry = "Long", profit = useTakeProfit, loss = useStopLoss, trail_points = useTrailStop, trail_offset = useTrailOffset)
strategy.exit("Exit Short", from_entry = "Short", profit = useTakeProfit, loss = useStopLoss, trail_points = useTrailStop, trail_offset = useTrailOffset)