
Strategi ini menggunakan sambungan awan yang komprehensif, isyarat pergerakan rata-rata agregat ((MACD) dan isyarat trend ((DMI) pada pelbagai jangka masa untuk mengenal pasti peluang membeli dan menjual yang berpotensi. Ia bertujuan untuk memberi rujukan kepada peniaga yang ingin melihat pasaran dari dua dimensi jangka pendek dan jangka menengah.
Strategi ini berdasarkan pada isyarat konsistensi pada carta 15 minit ((M15) dan 1 jam ((H1) untuk melaksanakan syarat beli dan jual, sambil merujuk kepada 4 jam ((H4) tempoh masa sebagai pengesahan tambahan.
Strategi ini memanfaatkan analisis pelbagai kerangka masa dan pelbagai petunjuk untuk mengenal pasti arah dan kekuatan trend. Ia boleh digunakan untuk pelbagai jenis dan dapat dioptimumkan untuk keadaan tertentu melalui penyesuaian parameter. Tetapi pedagang masih perlu berhati-hati dengan batasan indikator itu sendiri dan mengambil langkah-langkah kawalan risiko yang sesuai.
/*backtest
start: 2024-01-25 00:00:00
end: 2024-02-01 00:00:00
period: 1h
basePeriod: 15m
exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}]
*/
// This Pine Script™ code is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public License 2.0 at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/
// © haidinh83
//@version=5
strategy("Ichimoku, MACD, DMI Multiple time frame 21/01/2024", overlay=true)
// Khung thời gian
timeframe1 = "5" // M5
timeframe2 = "15" // M15
timeframe3 = "60" // H1
timeframe4 = "240" // H4
// Nhập tham số ADX và DI
lengthDMI = input(14, title="DMI Length")
thresholdADX = input(20, title="ADX Threshold")
// Tính giá trị Ichimoku
ichimoku(tenkanPeriod, kijunPeriod, senkouPeriod) =>
tenkanSen = (ta.highest(high, tenkanPeriod) + ta.lowest(low, tenkanPeriod)) / 2
kijunSen = (ta.highest(high, kijunPeriod) + ta.lowest(low, kijunPeriod)) / 2
senkouSpanA = (tenkanSen + kijunSen) / 2
senkouSpanB = (ta.highest(high, senkouPeriod) + ta.lowest(low, senkouPeriod)) / 2
[tenkanSen, kijunSen, senkouSpanA, senkouSpanB]
// Lấy Ichimoku từng khung thời gian
[tenkanM5, kijunM5, spanAM5, spanBM5] = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, timeframe1, ichimoku(9, 26, 52))
[tenkanM15, kijunM15, spanAM15, spanBM15] = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, timeframe2, ichimoku(9, 26, 52))
[tenkanH1, kijunH1, spanAH1, spanBH1] = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, timeframe3, ichimoku(9, 26, 52))
[tenkanH4, kijunH4, spanAH4, spanBH4] = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, timeframe4, ichimoku(9, 26, 52))
// Tính giá trị MACD và Signal Line cho từng khung thời gian
[macdM5, signalM5, _] = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, timeframe1, ta.macd(close, 12, 26, 9))
[macdM15, signalM15, _] = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, timeframe2, ta.macd(close, 12, 26, 9))
[macdH1, signalH1, _] = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, timeframe3, ta.macd(close, 12, 26, 9))
[macdH4, signalH4, _] = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, timeframe4, ta.macd(close, 12, 26, 9))
// Tính giá trị DMI cho từng khung thời gian
calcDMI(len) =>
up = ta.change(high)
down = -ta.change(low)
plusDM = na(up) ? na : (up > down and up > 0 ? up : 0)
minusDM = na(down) ? na : (down > up and down > 0 ? down : 0)
trur = ta.rma(ta.tr, len)
plus = fixnan(100 * ta.rma(plusDM, len) / trur)
minus = fixnan(100 * ta.rma(minusDM, len) / trur)
adx = 100 * ta.rma(math.abs(plus - minus) / (plus + minus == 0 ? 1 : plus + minus), len)
[plus, minus, adx] // Đảm bảo mỗi phần của hàm nằm trên một dòng riêng biệt
[plusM5, minusM5, adxM5] = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, timeframe1, calcDMI(lengthDMI))
[plusM15, minusM15, adxM15] = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, timeframe2, calcDMI(lengthDMI))
[plusH1, minusH1, adxH1] = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, timeframe3, calcDMI(lengthDMI))
[plusH4, minusH4, adxH4] = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, timeframe4, calcDMI(lengthDMI))
// Điều kiện mua cho H1
buyConditionH1 = (close > spanAM15) and (close > spanAH1) and (close > spanAH4) and
(macdH1 > signalH1) and (macdH1 > 0) and (signalH1 > 0) and
(plusH1 > minusH1) and (adxH1 >= 25)
// Điều kiện mua cho M15
buyConditionM15 = (close > spanAM15) and (close > spanAH1) and (close > spanAH4) and
(macdM15 > 0) and (plusM15 > minusM15) and (adxM15 >= 25)
// Điều kiện mua tổng hợp
buyCondition = buyConditionH1 and buyConditionM15
// Điều kiện bán cho H1
sellConditionH1 = (close < spanAM15) and (close < spanAH1) and (close < spanAH4) and
(macdH1 < signalH1) and (macdH1 < 0) and (signalH1 < 0) and
(minusH1 > plusH1) and (adxH1 >= 25)
// Điều kiện bán cho M15
sellConditionM15 = (close < spanAM15) and (close < spanAH1) and (close < spanAH4) and
(macdM15 < 0) and (minusM15 > plusM15) and (adxM15 >= 25)
// Điều kiện bán tổng hợp
sellCondition = sellConditionH1 and sellConditionM15
// Thực hiện giao dịch nếu điều kiện bán hoặc mua được đáp ứng
if buyCondition
strategy.entry("Buy", strategy.long)
if sellCondition
strategy.entry("Sell", strategy.short)
// Vẽ và tô màu giữa Senkou Span A và B cho mỗi khung thời gian
p1 = plot(spanAM15, color=color.blue, title="Span A M15")
p2 = plot(spanBM15, color=color.blue, title="Span B M15")
fill(p1, p2, color=color.new(color.blue, 90), title="M15 Cloud")
p3 = plot(spanAH1, color=color.purple, title="Span A H1")
p4 = plot(spanBH1, color=color.purple, title="Span B H1")
fill(p3, p4, color=color.new(color.purple, 90), title="H1 Cloud")
p5 = plot(spanAH4, color=color.orange, title="Span A H4")
p6 = plot(spanBH4, color=color.orange, title="Span B H4")
fill(p5, p6, color=color.new(color.orange, 90), title="H4 Cloud")
// Tô màu nền và hiển thị cảnh báo
bgcolor(buyCondition ? color.new(color.green, 45) : sellCondition ? color.new(color.red, 45) : na)
alertcondition(buyCondition, title="Mua Signal", message="Điều kiện mua đã được đáp ứng")
alertcondition(sellCondition, title="Bán Signal", message="Điều kiện bán đã được đáp ứng")