
Strategi ini adalah sistem perdagangan yang menggabungkan isyarat silang binari dan pengurusan risiko dinamik. Ia menghasilkan isyarat perdagangan melalui persilangan rata-rata bergerak jangka pendek dan jangka panjang, sambil menggunakan parameter ATR untuk menyesuaikan secara dinamik kedudukan berhenti dan keuntungan, dan memperkenalkan penapisan masa dan tempoh penyejukan untuk mengoptimumkan kualiti perdagangan.
Strategi ini berdasarkan komponen teras berikut:
Strategi ini membina sistem perdagangan yang lengkap dengan menggabungkan kaedah analisis teknikal klasik dan konsep pengurusan risiko moden. Kelebihan utamanya adalah pengurusan risiko dinamik dan mekanisme penapisan berganda, tetapi masih memerlukan pengoptimuman parameter berdasarkan ciri-ciri pasaran tertentu dalam aplikasi sebenar.
/*backtest
start: 2024-09-18 00:00:00
end: 2025-02-19 00:00:00
period: 2h
basePeriod: 2h
exchanges: [{"eid":"Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}]
*/
//@version=5
strategy("Profitable Moving Average Crossover Strategy", shorttitle="Profitable MA Crossover", overlay=true)
// Input parameters for the moving averages
shortPeriod = input.int(10, title="Short Period", minval=1)
longPeriod = input.int(100, title="Long Period", minval=1)
// Input parameters for time filter
startHour = input.int(0, title="Start Hour (UTC)", minval=0, maxval=23)
startMinute = input.int(0, title="Start Minute (UTC)", minval=0, maxval=59)
endHour = input.int(23, title="End Hour (UTC)", minval=0, maxval=23)
endMinute = input.int(59, title="End Minute (UTC)", minval=0, maxval=59)
// Cooldown period input (bars)
cooldownBars = input.int(10, title="Cooldown Period (Bars)", minval=1)
// Risk management inputs
riskRewardRatio = input.float(2, title="Risk-Reward Ratio", minval=1)
riskPercent = input.float(1, title="Risk Per Trade (%)", minval=0.1)
// ATR settings
atrLength = input.int(14, title="ATR Length")
atrMultiplier = input.float(1.5, title="ATR Multiplier for Stop-Loss and Take-Profit")
// Calculate the moving averages
shortMA = ta.sma(close, shortPeriod)
longMA = ta.sma(close, longPeriod)
// Plot the moving averages
plot(shortMA, color=color.blue, title="Short MA")
plot(longMA, color=color.red, title="Long MA")
// Calculate ATR for dynamic stop-loss and take-profit
atr = ta.atr(atrLength)
stopLossOffset = atr * atrMultiplier
takeProfitOffset = stopLossOffset * riskRewardRatio
// Identify the crossover points
bullishCross = ta.crossover(shortMA, longMA)
bearishCross = ta.crossunder(shortMA, longMA)
// Get the current bar's time in UTC
currentTime = na(time("1", "UTC")) ? na : timestamp("UTC", year, month, dayofmonth, hour, minute)
// Define the start and end time in seconds from the start of the day
startTime = timestamp("UTC", year, month, dayofmonth, startHour, startMinute)
endTime = timestamp("UTC", year, month, dayofmonth, endHour, endMinute)
// Check if the current time is within the valid time range
isTimeValid = (currentTime >= startTime) and (currentTime <= endTime)
// Functions to check cooldown
var int lastSignalBar = na
isCooldownActive = (na(lastSignalBar) ? false : (bar_index - lastSignalBar) < cooldownBars)
// Handle buy signals
if (bullishCross and isTimeValid and not isCooldownActive)
entryPrice = close
stopLossBuy = entryPrice - stopLossOffset
takeProfitBuy = entryPrice + takeProfitOffset
strategy.entry("Buy", strategy.long)
strategy.exit("TakeProfit/StopLoss", "Buy", stop=stopLossBuy, limit=takeProfitBuy)
lastSignalBar := bar_index
// Handle sell signals
if (bearishCross and isTimeValid and not isCooldownActive)
entryPrice = close
stopLossSell = entryPrice + stopLossOffset
takeProfitSell = entryPrice - takeProfitOffset
strategy.entry("Sell", strategy.short)
strategy.exit("TakeProfit/StopLoss", "Sell", stop=stopLossSell, limit=takeProfitSell)
lastSignalBar := bar_index
// Plot signals on the chart
plotshape(series=bullishCross and isTimeValid and not isCooldownActive, location=location.belowbar, color=color.green, style=shape.labelup, text="Buy", title="Buy Signal", textcolor=color.white)
plotshape(series=bearishCross and isTimeValid and not isCooldownActive, location=location.abovebar, color=color.red, style=shape.labeldown, text="Sell", title="Sell Signal", textcolor=color.white)
// Strategy performance tracking
strategy.close("Buy", when=not isTimeValid)
strategy.close("Sell", when=not isTimeValid)