
A estratégia é um sistema de negociação avançado baseado em identificação de formas de múltiplas tecnologias, integrando a análise de formas de barras e princípios de negociação de ruptura. A estratégia é capaz de identificar e negociar várias formas clássicas de barras, incluindo a forma de estrela cruzada ((Doji), linha de maçã ((Hammer) e a forma de agulha P ((in Bar), ao mesmo tempo em que combina com o sistema de confirmação de binários para aumentar a confiabilidade do sinal de negociação.
A lógica central da estratégia baseia-se nos seguintes elementos-chave:
A estratégia estabelece um sistema de negociação completo, combinando análise de formações de múltiplas técnicas e princípios de negociação de ruptura. Sua vantagem reside na confirmação multidimensional do sinal e no ajuste flexível dos parâmetros, mas também requer atenção à volatilidade do mercado e ao risco de liquidez. A estabilidade e a confiabilidade da estratégia podem ser ainda melhoradas com a orientação de otimização recomendada.
/*backtest
start: 2024-02-21 00:00:00
end: 2025-02-18 08:00:00
period: 1d
basePeriod: 1d
exchanges: [{"eid":"Binance","currency":"ETH_USDT"}]
*/
//@version=5
strategy("Target(Made by Karan)", overlay=true)
// Input for lookback period
lookbackPeriod = input.int(20, title="Lookback Period for Recent High/Low", minval=1)
// --- Pattern Identification Functions ---
// Identify Doji pattern
isDoji(open, high, low, close) =>
bodySize = math.abs(close - open)
rangeSize = high - low
bodySize <= rangeSize * 0.1 // Small body compared to total range
// Identify Hammer pattern
isHammer(open, high, low, close) =>
bodySize = math.abs(close - open)
lowerShadow = open - low
upperShadow = high - close
bodySize <= (high - low) * 0.3 and lowerShadow > 2 * bodySize and upperShadow <= bodySize * 0.3 // Long lower shadow, small upper shadow
// Identify Pin Bar pattern
isPinBar(open, high, low, close) =>
bodySize = math.abs(close - open)
rangeSize = high - low
upperShadow = high - math.max(open, close)
lowerShadow = math.min(open, close) - low
(upperShadow > bodySize * 2 and lowerShadow < bodySize) or (lowerShadow > bodySize * 2 and upperShadow < bodySize) // Long shadow on one side
// --- Candle Breakout Logic ---
// Identify the first green candle (Bullish)
is_first_green_candle = close > open
// Identify the breakout above the high of the first green candle
breakout_green_candle = ta.crossover(close, high[1]) and is_first_green_candle[1]
// Identify the second green candle confirming the breakout
second_green_candle = close > open and breakout_green_candle[1]
// Find the recent high (for the target)
recent_high = ta.highest(high, lookbackPeriod) // Use adjustable lookback period
// Plot the green rectangle box if the conditions are met and generate buy signal
var float start_price_green = na
var float end_price_green = na
if second_green_candle
start_price_green := low[1] // Low of the breakout green candle
end_price_green := recent_high // The most recent high in the lookback period
strategy.entry("Buy", strategy.long) // Buy signal
// --- Red Candle Logic ---
// Identify the first red candle (Bearish)
is_first_red_candle = close < open
// Identify the breakdown below the low of the first red candle
breakdown_red_candle = ta.crossunder(close, low[1]) and is_first_red_candle[1]
// Identify the second red candle confirming the breakdown
second_red_candle = close < open and breakdown_red_candle[1]
// Find the recent low (for the target)
recent_low = ta.lowest(low, lookbackPeriod) // Use adjustable lookback period
// Plot the red rectangle box if the conditions are met and generate sell signal
var float start_price_red = na
var float end_price_red = na
if second_red_candle
start_price_red := high[1] // High of the breakout red candle
end_price_red := recent_low // The most recent low in the lookback period
strategy.entry("Sell", strategy.short) // Sell signal
// --- Pattern Breakout Logic for Doji, Hammer, Pin Bar ---
// Detect breakout of Doji, Hammer, or Pin Bar patterns
var float start_price_pattern = na
var float end_price_pattern = na
// Check for Doji breakout
if isDoji(open, high, low, close) and ta.crossover(close, high[1])
start_price_pattern := low[1] // Low of the breakout Doji
end_price_pattern := recent_high // The most recent high in the lookback period
box.new(left = bar_index[1], right = bar_index, top = end_price_pattern, bottom = start_price_pattern, border_color = color.new(color.blue, 0), bgcolor = color.new(color.blue, 80))
strategy.entry("Buy Doji", strategy.long) // Buy signal for Doji breakout
// Check for Hammer breakout
if isHammer(open, high, low, close) and ta.crossover(close, high[1])
start_price_pattern := low[1] // Low of the breakout Hammer
end_price_pattern := recent_high // The most recent high in the lookback period
box.new(left = bar_index[1], right = bar_index, top = end_price_pattern, bottom = start_price_pattern, border_color = color.new(color.blue, 0), bgcolor = color.new(color.blue, 80))
strategy.entry("Buy Hammer", strategy.long) // Buy signal for Hammer breakout
// Check for Pin Bar breakout
if isPinBar(open, high, low, close) and ta.crossover(close, high[1])
start_price_pattern := low[1] // Low of the breakout Pin Bar
end_price_pattern := recent_high // The most recent high in the lookback period
box.new(left = bar_index[1], right = bar_index, top = end_price_pattern, bottom = start_price_pattern, border_color = color.new(color.blue, 0), bgcolor = color.new(color.blue, 80))
strategy.entry("Buy Pin Bar", strategy.long) // Buy signal for Pin Bar breakout
// Check for bearish Doji breakout
if isDoji(open, high, low, close) and ta.crossunder(close, low[1])
start_price_pattern := high[1] // High of the breakdown Doji
end_price_pattern := recent_low // The most recent low in the lookback period
box.new(left = bar_index[1], right = bar_index, top = start_price_pattern, bottom = end_price_pattern, border_color = color.new(color.orange, 0), bgcolor = color.new(color.orange, 80))
strategy.entry("Sell Doji", strategy.short) // Sell signal for Doji breakdown
// Check for bearish Hammer breakout
if isHammer(open, high, low, close) and ta.crossunder(close, low[1])
start_price_pattern := high[1] // High of the breakdown Hammer
end_price_pattern := recent_low // The most recent low in the lookback period
box.new(left = bar_index[1], right = bar_index, top = start_price_pattern, bottom = end_price_pattern, border_color = color.new(color.orange, 0), bgcolor = color.new(color.orange, 80))
strategy.entry("Sell Hammer", strategy.short) // Sell signal for Hammer breakdown
// Check for bearish Pin Bar breakout
if isPinBar(open, high, low, close) and ta.crossunder(close, low[1])
start_price_pattern := high[1] // High of the breakdown Pin Bar
end_price_pattern := recent_low // The most recent low in the lookback period
box.new(left = bar_index[1], right = bar_index, top = start_price_pattern, bottom = end_price_pattern, border_color = color.new(color.orange, 0), bgcolor = color.new(color.orange, 80))
strategy.entry("Sell Pin Bar", strategy.short) // Sell signal for Pin Bar breakdown
// Optional: Plot shapes for the green sequence of candles
plotshape(series=is_first_green_candle, location=location.belowbar, color=color.green, style=shape.labelup, text="1st Green")
plotshape(series=breakout_green_candle, location=location.belowbar, color=color.blue, style=shape.labelup, text="Breakout")
plotshape(series=second_green_candle, location=location.belowbar, color=color.orange, style=shape.labelup, text="2nd Green")
// Optional: Plot shapes for the red sequence of candles
plotshape(series=is_first_red_candle, location=location.abovebar, color=color.red, style=shape.labeldown, text="1st Red")
plotshape(series=breakdown_red_candle, location=location.abovebar, color=color.blue, style=shape.labeldown, text="Breakdown")
plotshape(series=second_red_candle, location=location.abovebar, color=color.orange, style=shape.labeldown, text="2nd Red")