Стратегия динамического импульса Crossover Multi-Indicator

/*backtest
start: 2019-12-23 08:00:00
end: 2025-01-04 08:00:00
period: 1d
basePeriod: 1d
exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}]
*/

//@version=6
strategy("EMA Crossover Strategy with RSI Average, Distance, and Signal Persistence", overlay=true, fill_orders_on_standard_ohlc=true)

// Define EMAs
ema5 = ta.ema(close, 5)
ema13 = ta.ema(close, 13)
ema40 = ta.ema(close, 40)
ema55 = ta.ema(close, 55)

// Calculate 14-period RSI
rsi = ta.rsi(close, 14)

// Calculate the RSI average
averageRsiLength = 14  // Length for RSI average
averageRsi = ta.sma(rsi, averageRsiLength)

// Define conditions
emaShortTermCondition = ema5 > ema13  // EMA 5 > EMA 13
emaLongTermCondition = ema40 > ema55  // EMA 40 > EMA 55
rsiCondition = rsi > 50 and rsi > averageRsi  // RSI > 50 and RSI > average RSI

// Track the distance between ema5 and ema13 for the last 5 candles
distance = math.abs(ema5 - ema13)
distanceWindow = 5
distances = array.new_float(distanceWindow, 0.0)
array.shift(distances)
array.push(distances, distance)

// Calculate the average distance of the last 5 distances
avgDistance = array.avg(distances)

// Track distance between EMA40 and EMA13 for the last few candles
distance40_13 = math.abs(ema40 - ema13)
distanceWindow40_13 = 5
distances40_13 = array.new_float(distanceWindow40_13, 0.0)
array.shift(distances40_13)
array.push(distances40_13, distance40_13)

// Calculate the average distance for EMA40 and EMA13
avgDistance40_13 = array.avg(distances40_13)

// Neutral condition: if the current distance is lower than the average of the last 5 distances
neutralCondition = distance < avgDistance or ema13 > ema5

// Short signal condition: EMA40 crosses above EMA55
shortCondition = ema40 > ema55

// Conditions for Green and Red signals (based on RSI thresholds)
greenSignalCondition = rsi > 60  // Green if RSI > 60, regardless of EMAs
redSignalCondition = rsi < 40  // Red if RSI < 40, regardless of EMAs

// Combine conditions for a buy signal (Long)
longCondition = emaShortTermCondition and emaLongTermCondition and rsiCondition and not neutralCondition

// Store the last signal (initialized as na)
var string lastSignal = na

// Track previous distance between EMA40 and EMA13
var float prevDistance40_13 = na

// Check if the current distance between EMA40 and EMA13 is greater than the previous
distanceCondition = (not na(prevDistance40_13)) ? (distance40_13 > prevDistance40_13) : true

// Update the lastSignal only if the current candle closes above EMA5, otherwise recalculate it
if (close > ema5)
    if (longCondition and distanceCondition)
        lastSignal := "long"
    else if (shortCondition and distanceCondition)
        lastSignal := "short"
    else if (neutralCondition)
        lastSignal := "neutral"
    // Add green signal based on RSI
    else if (greenSignalCondition)
        lastSignal := "green"
    // Add red signal based on RSI
    else if (redSignalCondition)
        lastSignal := "red"

// If current candle doesn't close above EMA5, recalculate the signal based on current conditions
if (close <= ema5)
    if (longCondition)
        lastSignal := "long"
    else if (shortCondition)
        lastSignal := "short"
    else if (greenSignalCondition)
        lastSignal := "green"
    else if (redSignalCondition)
        lastSignal := "red"
    else
        lastSignal := "neutral"

// Update previous distance for next comparison
prevDistance40_13 := distance40_13

// Set signal conditions based on lastSignal
isLong = lastSignal == "long"
isShort = lastSignal == "short"
isNeutral = lastSignal == "neutral"
isGreen = lastSignal == "green"
isRed = lastSignal == "red"

// Plot signals with preference for long (green) and short (red), no multiple signals per bar
plotshape(isLong, style=shape.circle, color=color.green, location=location.belowbar, size=size.tiny)
plotshape(isShort and not isLong, style=shape.circle, color=color.red, location=location.abovebar, size=size.tiny)
plotshape(isNeutral and not isLong and not isShort, style=shape.circle, color=color.gray, location=location.abovebar, size=size.tiny)
plotshape(isGreen and not isLong and not isShort and not isNeutral, style=shape.circle, color=color.green, location=location.belowbar, size=size.tiny)
plotshape(isRed and not isLong and not isShort and not isNeutral, style=shape.circle, color=color.red, location=location.abovebar, size=size.tiny)

// Plot EMAs for visualization
plot(ema5, color=color.blue, title="EMA 5")
plot(ema13, color=color.orange, title="EMA 13")
plot(ema40, color=color.green, title="EMA 40")
plot(ema55, color=color.red, title="EMA 55")

// Plot RSI average for debugging (optional, remove if not needed)
// plot(averageRsi, title="Average RSI", color=color.orange)
// hline(50, title="RSI 50", color=color.gray)  // Optional: Comment this out too if not needed


if isLong
    strategy.entry("Enter Long", strategy.long)
else if isShort
    strategy.entry("Enter Short", strategy.short)