متعدد تکنیکی اشارے پر مبنی اعلی تعدد ٹریڈنگ کی متحرک اصلاح کی حکمت عملی

/*backtest
start: 2019-12-23 08:00:00
end: 2024-12-25 08:00:00
period: 1d
basePeriod: 1d
exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}]
*/

//@version=5
strategy("Scalping BTC Ottimizzato - Grafica Chiara", shorttitle="Scalp BTC Opt", overlay=true, default_qty_type=strategy.percent_of_equity, default_qty_value=10)

// === 📊 INPUTS ===
// 📈 Medie Mobili
emaFastLength = input.int(9, title="EMA Veloce", minval=1)
emaSlowLength = input.int(21, title="EMA Lenta", minval=1)

// 💡 RSI
rsiLength = input.int(14, title="RSI Length", minval=1)
rsiOverbought = input.int(70, title="RSI Overbought")
rsiOversold = input.int(30, title="RSI Oversold")

// 📊 ATR (Stop Loss e Take Profit)
atrLength = input.int(14, title="ATR Length", minval=1)
stopATR = input.float(1.5, title="Stop Loss (ATR Multiplo)", step=0.1)
takeProfitATR = input.float(2.0, title="Take Profit (ATR Multiplo)", step=0.1)

// 🔀 ADX
adxLength = input.int(14, title="ADX Length", minval=1)
adxSmoothing = input.int(14, title="ADX Smoothing", minval=1)
adxThreshold = input.int(20, title="Soglia ADX per Trend Forte", minval=1)

// === 📊 CALCOLI PRINCIPALI ===
// 📈 Medie Mobili
emaFast = ta.ema(close, emaFastLength)
emaSlow = ta.ema(close, emaSlowLength)

// 💡 RSI
rsi = ta.rsi(close, rsiLength)

// 📊 ATR
atr = ta.atr(atrLength)

// 🔀 ADX tramite DMI con Smoothing
[adx, diPlus, diMinus] = ta.dmi(adxLength, adxSmoothing)

// === 📊 CONDIZIONI LONG E SHORT ===
// ✅ Long: EMA Veloce incrocia EMA Lenta al rialzo, RSI sotto 70, ADX > 20
longCondition = (ta.crossover(emaFast, emaSlow)) and (rsi < rsiOverbought) and (adx > adxThreshold)

// 🔻 Short: EMA Veloce incrocia EMA Lenta al ribasso, RSI sopra 30, ADX > 20
shortCondition = (ta.crossunder(emaFast, emaSlow)) and (rsi > rsiOversold) and (adx > adxThreshold)

// 📉 Stop Loss e Take Profit Dinamici
longStop = strategy.position_avg_price - (atr * stopATR)
longTarget = strategy.position_avg_price + (atr * takeProfitATR)

shortStop = strategy.position_avg_price + (atr * stopATR)
shortTarget = strategy.position_avg_price - (atr * takeProfitATR)

// === 🚀 INGRESSO E USCITA ===
// 🚦 Ingresso LONG
if (longCondition and strategy.position_size == 0)
    strategy.entry("Long", strategy.long)
    strategy.exit("TakeProfit/StopLoss Long", stop=longStop, limit=longTarget)

// 🚦 Ingresso SHORT
if (shortCondition and strategy.position_size == 0)
    strategy.entry("Short", strategy.short)
    strategy.exit("TakeProfit/StopLoss Short", stop=shortStop, limit=shortTarget)

// 🛑 USCITA MANUALE BASATA SU RSI
if (rsi > rsiOverbought and strategy.position_size > 0)
    strategy.close("Long", comment="RSI Overbought Exit")

if (rsi < rsiOversold and strategy.position_size < 0)
    strategy.close("Short", comment="RSI Oversold Exit")

// === 📊 VISUALIZZAZIONE GRAFICA OTTIMIZZATA ===

// 📈 MEDIE MOBILI ANCORATE ALLE CANDELE
plot(emaFast, title="EMA Veloce", color=color.blue, linewidth=2)
plot(emaSlow, title="EMA Lenta", color=color.red, linewidth=2)

// 📊 SEGNALI VISIVI ANCORATI ALLE CANDELE
plotshape(longCondition, title="Segnale Long", style=shape.triangleup, location=location.belowbar, color=color.green, text="Long", size=size.small)
plotshape(shortCondition, title="Segnale Short", style=shape.triangledown, location=location.abovebar, color=color.red, text="Short", size=size.small)

// 📊 RSI (Pannello Separato)
var float rsiPanel = na
rsiPanel := rsi
plot(rsiPanel, title="RSI", color=color.orange, linewidth=2)
hline(rsiOverbought, "RSI Overbought", color=color.red, linestyle=hline.style_dotted)
hline(rsiOversold, "RSI Oversold", color=color.green, linestyle=hline.style_dotted)

// 📊 ADX (Pannello Separato)
var float adxPanel = na
adxPanel := adx
plot(adxPanel, title="ADX", color=color.blue, linewidth=2)
hline(adxThreshold, "ADX Soglia", color=color.gray, linestyle=hline.style_dotted)

// 📊 ATR (Pannello Separato)
var float atrPanel = na
atrPanel := atr
plot(atrPanel, title="ATR", color=color.purple, linewidth=2)

// 🔔 ALERT
alertcondition(longCondition, title="Segnale Long", message="Entra Long Manualmente!")
alertcondition(shortCondition, title="Segnale Short", message="Entra Short Manualmente!")