本策略是一个基于均线交叉的量化交易系统,结合了动态止盈止损机制。策略核心是通过10周期和26周期指数移动平均线(EMA)的交叉来识别市场趋势,并在回调时进行交易。系统采用固定的止盈止损点位设置,通过严格的风险控制来保护资金安全。该策略特别适用于波动率较大的交易品种,因为这类品种往往能提供更清晰的市场反转信号和更大的获利空间。
策略使用两条不同周期的EMA均线作为核心指标:短期10周期EMA和长期26周期EMA。当短期均线向上穿越长期均线时,系统识别为上涨趋势,产生买入信号;当短期均线向下穿越长期均线时,系统识别为下跌趋势,产生卖出信号。系统在确认趋势后,等待价格回调时进场,通过设置30个点的止盈和15个点的止损来控制风险。策略采用单信号机制,即同一时间只允许持有一个方向的交易,这有助于降低系统复杂度并提高可靠性。
该策略通过结合EMA均线交叉和价格回调建立了一个完整的交易系统。策略设计简单直观,风险控制明确,适合波动性较大的交易品种。通过合理的优化和参数调整,该策略有望在实盘交易中取得稳定收益。建议交易者在实盘使用前进行充分的回测和模拟交易,并根据实际情况对参数进行优化调整。
/*backtest
start: 2023-11-18 00:00:00
end: 2024-11-17 00:00:00
period: 1d
basePeriod: 1d
exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}]
*/
//@version=5
strategy("30 Pips Target & 15 Pips Stop-Loss with One Signal at a Time", overlay=true)
// Define settings for target and stop-loss in pips
target_in_pips = 30
stoploss_in_pips = 10
// Convert pips to price value based on market (for forex, 1 pip = 0.0001 for major pairs like GBP/JPY)
pip_value = syminfo.mintick * 10 // For forex, 1 pip = 0.0001 or 0.01 for JPY pairs
target_value = target_in_pips * pip_value
stoploss_value = stoploss_in_pips * pip_value
// Define EMAs (10-EMA and 26-EMA) for the crossover strategy
ema10 = ta.ema(close, 10)
ema26 = ta.ema(close, 26)
// Buy signal: when 10 EMA crosses above 26 EMA
longCondition = ta.crossover(ema10, ema26)
// Sell signal: when 10 EMA crosses below 26 EMA
shortCondition = ta.crossunder(ema10, ema26)
// Define price levels with explicit type float
var float long_entry_price = na
var float long_take_profit = na
var float long_stop_loss = na
var float short_entry_price = na
var float short_take_profit = na
var float short_stop_loss = na
// Variable to track if a trade is active
var bool inTrade = false
// Check if the trade hit stop loss or take profit
if (inTrade)
if (not na(long_take_profit) and close >= long_take_profit)
inTrade := false // Exit the trade after hitting target
long_entry_price := na
long_take_profit := na
long_stop_loss := na
strategy.close("Long")
if (not na(long_stop_loss) and close <= long_stop_loss)
inTrade := false // Exit the trade after hitting stoploss
long_entry_price := na
long_take_profit := na
long_stop_loss := na
strategy.close("Long")
if (not na(short_take_profit) and close <= short_take_profit)
inTrade := false // Exit the trade after hitting target
short_entry_price := na
short_take_profit := na
short_stop_loss := na
strategy.close("Short")
if (not na(short_stop_loss) and close >= short_stop_loss)
inTrade := false // Exit the trade after hitting stoploss
short_entry_price := na
short_take_profit := na
short_stop_loss := na
strategy.close("Short")
// Only generate new signals if not already in a trade
if (not inTrade)
if (longCondition)
long_entry_price := close
long_take_profit := close + target_value
long_stop_loss := close - stoploss_value
strategy.entry("Long", strategy.long) // Enter a long trade
strategy.exit("Take Profit/Stop Loss", "Long", limit=long_take_profit, stop=long_stop_loss)
inTrade := true // Mark trade as active
if (shortCondition)
short_entry_price := close
short_take_profit := close - target_value
short_stop_loss := close + stoploss_value
strategy.entry("Short", strategy.short) // Enter a short trade
strategy.exit("Take Profit/Stop Loss", "Short", limit=short_take_profit, stop=short_stop_loss)
inTrade := true // Mark trade as active
// Plot the levels on the chart only when in a trade
plot(inTrade and not na(long_take_profit) ? long_take_profit : na, color=color.green, linewidth=2, style=plot.style_linebr, title="Take Profit (Long)")
plot(inTrade and not na(long_stop_loss) ? long_stop_loss : na, color=color.red, linewidth=2, style=plot.style_linebr, title="Stop Loss (Long)")
plot(inTrade and not na(short_take_profit) ? short_take_profit : na, color=color.green, linewidth=2, style=plot.style_linebr, title="Take Profit (Short)")
plot(inTrade and not na(short_stop_loss) ? short_stop_loss : na, color=color.red, linewidth=2, style=plot.style_linebr, title="Stop Loss (Short)")
plotshape(series=longCondition and not inTrade, title="Buy Signal", location=location.belowbar, color=color.green, style=shape.labelup, text="Buy")
plotshape(series=shortCondition and not inTrade, title="Sell Signal", location=location.abovebar, color=color.red, style=shape.labeldown, text="Sell")