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Structures
Built-in Variables

Custom chart binding function.

Chart(options)

Examples

  • Multi-chart binding configuration:

    • extension.layout property
      If this property is set with value "single", charts will not be stacked (will not display as tabbed pages), but will be displayed individually (tiled display).
    • extension.height property
      This property is used to set the chart height, value can be numeric type, or set in "300px" format.
    • extension.col property
      This property is used to set the chart width, page width is divided into 12 units total, setting to 8 means this chart occupies 8 units of width.
    javascript
    function main() { var cfgA = { extension: { layout: 'single', // Do not participate in grouping, display individually, default is grouping 'group' height: 300, // Specify height }, title: { text: 'Order Book Chart' }, xAxis: { type: 'datetime' }, series: [{ name: 'Bid 1', data: [], }, { name: 'Ask 1', data: [], }] } var cfgB = { title: { text: 'Spread Chart' }, xAxis: { type: 'datetime' }, series: [{ name: 'Spread', type: 'column', data: [], }] } var cfgC = { __isStock: false, title: { text: 'Pie Chart' }, series: [{ type: 'pie', name: 'one', data: [ ["A", 25], ["B", 25], ["C", 25], ["D", 25], ] // After specifying initial data, no need to use add function to update, directly modify chart configuration to update series }] }; var cfgD = { extension: { layout: 'single', col: 8, // Specify width unit value occupied, total value is 12 height: '300px', }, title: { text: 'Order Book Chart' }, xAxis: { type: 'datetime' }, series: [{ name: 'Bid 1', data: [], }, { name: 'Ask 1', data: [], }] } var cfgE = { __isStock: false, extension: { layout: 'single', col: 4, height: '300px', }, title: { text: 'Pie Chart 2' }, series: [{ type: 'pie', name: 'one', data: [ ["A", 25], ["B", 25], ["C", 25], ["D", 25], ] }] }; var chart = Chart([cfgA, cfgB, cfgC, cfgD, cfgE]); chart.reset() // Add a data point to pie chart, add can only update data points added through add method, built-in data points cannot be updated later chart.add(3, { name: "ZZ", y: Math.random() * 100 }); while (true) { Sleep(1000) var ticker = exchange.GetTicker() if (!ticker) { continue; } var diff = ticker.Sell - ticker.Buy cfgA.subtitle = { text: 'Bid ' + ticker.Buy + ', Ask ' + ticker.Sell, }; cfgB.subtitle = { text: 'Spread ' + diff, }; chart.add([0, [new Date().getTime(), ticker.Buy]]); chart.add([1, [new Date().getTime(), ticker.Sell]]); // Equivalent to updating the first data series of the second chart chart.add([2, [new Date().getTime(), diff]]); chart.add(4, [new Date().getTime(), ticker.Buy]); chart.add(5, [new Date().getTime(), ticker.Buy]); cfgC.series[0].data[0][1] = Math.random() * 100; cfgE.series[0].data[0][1] = Math.random() * 100; // update actually equals resetting the chart configuration chart.update([cfgA, cfgB, cfgC, cfgD, cfgE]); } }
    python
    import random import time def main(): cfgA = { "extension" : { "layout" : "single", "height" : 300, "col" : 8 }, "title" : { "text" : "Order Book Chart" }, "xAxis" : { "type" : "datetime" }, "series" : [{ "name" : "Bid 1", "data" : [] }, { "name" : "Ask 1", "data" : [] }] } cfgB = { "title" : { "text" : "Spread Chart" }, "xAxis" : { "type" : "datetime", }, "series" : [{ "name" : "Spread", "type" : "column", "data" : [] }] } cfgC = { "__isStock" : False, "title" : { "text" : "Pie Chart" }, "series" : [{ "type" : "pie", "name" : "one", "data" : [ ["A", 25], ["B", 25], ["C", 25], ["D", 25], ] }] } cfgD = { "extension" : { "layout" : "single", "col" : 8, "height" : "300px" }, "title" : { "text" : "Order Book Chart" }, "series" : [{ "name" : "Bid 1", "data" : [] }, { "name" : "Ask 1", "data" : [] }] } cfgE = { "__isStock" : False, "extension" : { "layout" : "single", "col" : 4, "height" : "300px" }, "title" : { "text" : "Pie Chart 2" }, "series" : [{ "type" : "pie", "name" : "one", "data" : [ ["A", 25], ["B", 25], ["C", 25], ["D", 25] ] }] } chart = Chart([cfgA, cfgB, cfgC, cfgD, cfgE]) chart.reset() chart.add(3, { "name" : "ZZ", "y" : random.random() * 100 }) while True: Sleep(1000) ticker = exchange.GetTicker() if not ticker : continue diff = ticker["Sell"] - ticker["Buy"] cfgA["subtitle"] = { "text" : "Bid " + str(ticker["Buy"]) + " Ask " + str(ticker["Sell"]) } cfgB["subtitle"] = { "text" : "Spread " + str(diff) } chart.add(0, [time.time() * 1000, ticker["Buy"]]) chart.add(1, [time.time() * 1000, ticker["Sell"]]) chart.add(2, [time.time() * 1000, diff]) chart.add(4, [time.time() * 1000, ticker["Buy"]]) chart.add(5, [time.time() * 1000, ticker["Buy"]]) cfgC["series"][0]["data"][0][1] = random.random() * 100 cfgE["series"][0]["data"][0][1] = random.random() * 100
    c++
    void main() { json cfgA = R"({ "extension" : { "layout" : "single", "height" : 300, "col" : 8 }, "title" : { "text" : "Order Book Chart" }, "xAxis" : { "type" : "datetime" }, "series" : [{ "name" : "Bid 1", "data" : [] }, { "name" : "Ask 1", "data" : [] }] })"_json; json cfgB = R"({ "title" : { "text" : "Spread Chart" }, "xAxis" : { "type" : "datetime" }, "series" : [{ "name" : "Spread", "type" : "column", "data" : [] }] })"_json; json cfgC = R"({ "__isStock" : false, "title" : { "text" : "Pie Chart" }, "series" : [{ "type" : "pie", "name" : "one", "data" : [ ["A", 25], ["B", 25], ["C", 25], ["D", 25] ] }] })"_json; json cfgD = R"({ "extension" : { "layout" : "single", "col" : 8, "height" : "300px" }, "title" : { "text" : "Order Book Chart" }, "series" : [{ "name" : "Bid 1", "data" : [] }, { "name" : "Ask 1", "data" : [] }] })"_json; json cfgE = R"({ "__isStock" : false, "extension" : { "layout" : "single", "col" : 4, "height" : "300px" }, "title" : { "text" : "Pie Chart 2" }, "series" : [{ "type" : "pie", "name" : "one", "data" : [ ["A", 25], ["B", 25], ["C", 25], ["D", 25] ] }] })"_json; auto chart = Chart({cfgA, cfgB, cfgC, cfgD, cfgE}); chart.reset(); json zz = R"({ "name" : "ZZ", "y" : 0 })"_json; zz["y"] = rand() % 100; chart.add(3, zz); while(true) { Sleep(1000); auto ticker = exchange.GetTicker(); if(!ticker.Valid) { continue; } auto diff = ticker.Sell - ticker.Buy; json cfgASubTitle = R"({"text" : ""})"_json; cfgASubTitle["text"] = format("Bid 1 %f, Ask 1 %f", ticker.Buy, ticker.Sell); cfgA["subtitle"] = cfgASubTitle; json cfgBSubTitle = R"({"text" : ""})"_json; cfgBSubTitle["text"] = format("Spread %f", diff); cfgB["subtitle"] = cfgBSubTitle; chart.add(0, {Unix() * 1000, ticker.Buy}); chart.add(1, {Unix() * 1000, ticker.Sell}); chart.add(2, {Unix() * 1000, diff}); chart.add(4, {Unix() * 1000, ticker.Buy}); chart.add(5, {Unix() * 1000, ticker.Buy}); cfgC["series"][0]["data"][0][1] = rand() % 100; cfgE["series"][0]["data"][0][1] = rand() % 100; chart.update({cfgA, cfgB, cfgC, cfgD, cfgE}); } }
  • Simple charting example:

    javascript
    // This chart is an object in JavaScript language. Before using the Chart function, we need to declare an object variable chart to configure the chart var chart = { // This field marks whether the chart is a general chart. Interested users can change it to false and run to see the effect __isStock: true, // Zoom tool tooltip: {xDateFormat: '%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S, %A'}, // Title title : { text : 'Spread Analysis Chart'}, // Range selector rangeSelector: { buttons: [{type: 'hour',count: 1, text: '1h'}, {type: 'hour',count: 3, text: '3h'}, {type: 'hour', count: 8, text: '8h'}, {type: 'all',text: 'All'}], selected: 0, inputEnabled: false }, // X-axis of coordinate system, currently set type is: time xAxis: { type: 'datetime'}, // Y-axis of coordinate system, default values adjust according to data size yAxis : { // Title title: {text: 'Spread'}, // Whether to enable right Y-axis opposite: false }, // Data series, this property stores various data series (lines, candlestick charts, labels, etc.) series : [ // Index 0, data array stores data for this index series {name : "line1", id : "Line 1,buy1Price", data : []}, // Index 1, set dashStyle:'shortdash' to create dashed line {name : "line2", id : "Line 2,lastPrice", dashStyle : 'shortdash', data : []} ] } function main(){ // Call Chart function to initialize chart var ObjChart = Chart(chart) // Clear ObjChart.reset() while(true){ // Get timestamp for current polling, i.e., a millisecond-level timestamp to determine X-axis position in chart var nowTime = new Date().getTime() // Get market data var ticker = _C(exchange.GetTicker) // Get bid price from market data return value var buy1Price = ticker.Buy // Get last traded price, add 1 to prevent line overlap var lastPrice = ticker.Last + 1 // Use timestamp as X value, bid price as Y value, pass to data series at index 0 ObjChart.add(0, [nowTime, buy1Price]) // Same as above ObjChart.add(1, [nowTime, lastPrice]) Sleep(2000) } }
    python
    import time chart = { "__isStock" : True, "tooltip" : {"xDateFormat" : "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S, %A"}, "title" : {"text" : "Spread Analysis Chart"}, "rangeSelector" : { "buttons" : [{"type": "count", "count": 1, "text": "1h"}, {"type": "hour", "count": 3, "text": "3h"}, {"type": "hour", "count": 8, "text": "8h"}, {"type": "all", "text": "All"}], "selected": 0, "inputEnabled": False }, "xAxis": {"type": "datetime"}, "yAxis": { "title": {"text": "Spread"}, "opposite": False }, "series": [{ "name": "line1", "id": "Line 1,buy1Price", "data": [] }, { "name": "line2", "id": "Line 2,lastPrice", "dashStyle": "shortdash", "data": [] }] } def main(): ObjChart = Chart(chart) ObjChart.reset() while True: nowTime = time.time() * 1000 ticker = exchange.GetTicker() buy1Price = ticker["Buy"] lastPrice = ticker["Last"] + 1 ObjChart.add(0, [nowTime, buy1Price]) ObjChart.add(1, [nowTime, lastPrice]) Sleep(2000)
    c++
    void main() { // When writing strategies in C++, try to avoid declaring non-basic type global variables, so chart configuration object is declared inside main function json chart = R"({ "__isStock" : true, "tooltip" : {"xDateFormat" : "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S, %A"}, "title" : {"text" : "Spread Analysis Chart"}, "rangeSelector" : { "buttons" : [{"type": "count", "count": 1, "text": "1h"}, {"type": "hour", "count": 3, "text": "3h"}, {"type": "hour", "count": 8, "text": "8h"}, {"type": "all", "text": "All"}], "selected": 0, "inputEnabled": false }, "xAxis": {"type": "datetime"}, "yAxis": { "title": {"text": "Spread"}, "opposite": false }, "series": [{ "name": "line1", "id": "Line 1,buy1Price", "data": [] }, { "name": "line2", "id": "Line 2,lastPrice", "dashStyle": "shortdash", "data": [] }] })"_json; auto ObjChart = Chart(chart); ObjChart.reset(); while(true) { auto nowTime = Unix() * 1000; auto ticker = exchange.GetTicker(); auto buy1Price = ticker.Buy; auto lastPrice = ticker.Last + 1.0; ObjChart.add(0, {nowTime, buy1Price}); ObjChart.add(1, {nowTime, lastPrice}); Sleep(2000); } }
  • Trigonometric curve plotting example:

    javascript
    // Object for initializing the chart var chart = { // Chart title title: {text: "Line value triggers plotLines value"}, // Y-axis related settings yAxis: { // Horizontal lines perpendicular to Y-axis, used as trigger lines, is a structure array that can set multiple trigger lines plotLines: [{ // Trigger line value, this line will be displayed at the corresponding numerical position value: 0, // Set trigger line color color: 'red', // Width width: 2, // Display label label: { // Label text text: 'Trigger Value', // Label position centered align: 'center' } }] }, // X-axis related settings, here set type as time axis xAxis: {type: "datetime"}, series: [ {name: "sin", type: "spline", data: []}, // This is an important data series, multiple data series can be set, controlled by array index {name: "cos", type: "spline", data: []} ] } function main(){ // Pi var pi = 3.1415926535897 // Variable for recording timestamp var time = 0 // Angle var angle = 0 // Coordinate y value, used to receive sine and cosine values var y = 0 // Call API interface, use chart object to initialize chart var objChart = Chart(chart) // Clear chart on initialization objChart.reset() // Set trigger line value to 1 chart.yAxis.plotLines[0].value = 1 // Loop while(true){ // Get current timestamp time = new Date().getTime() // Every 500ms angle increases by 5 degrees, calculate sine value y = Math.sin(angle * 2 * pi / 360) // Write calculated y value to corresponding index data series in chart, first parameter of add function is specified data series index objChart.add(0, [time, y]) // Calculate cosine value y = Math.cos(angle * 2 * pi / 360) objChart.add(1, [time, y]) // Increase by 5 degrees angle += 5 // Pause for 5 seconds to avoid too frequent plotting and rapid data growth Sleep(5000) } }
    python
    import math import time chart = { "title": {"text": "Line value triggers plotLines value"}, "yAxis": { "plotLines": [{ "value": 0, "color": "red", "width": 2, "label": { "text": "Trigger Value", "align": "center" } }] }, "xAxis": {"type": "datetime"}, "series": [{"name": "sin", "type": "spline", "data": []}, {"name": "cos", "type": "spline", "data": []}] } def main(): pi = 3.1415926535897 ts = 0 angle = 0 y = 0 objChart = Chart(chart) objChart.reset() chart["yAxis"]["plotLines"][0]["value"] = 1 while True: ts = time.time() * 1000 y = math.sin(angle * 2 * pi / 360) objChart.add(0, [ts, y]) y = math.cos(angle * 2 * pi / 360) objChart.add(1, [ts, y]) angle += 5 Sleep(5000)
    c++
    void main() { json chart = R"({ "title": {"text": "Line value triggers plotLines value"}, "yAxis": { "plotLines": [{ "value": 0, "color": "red", "width": 2, "label": { "text": "Trigger Value", "align": "center" } }] }, "xAxis": {"type": "datetime"}, "series": [{"name": "sin", "type": "spline", "data": []}, {"name": "cos", "type": "spline", "data": []}] })"_json; auto pi = 3.1415926535897; auto ts = 0; auto angle = 0.0; auto y = 0.0; auto objChart = Chart(chart); objChart.reset(); chart["yAxis"]["plotLines"][0]["value"] = 1; while(true) { ts = Unix() * 1000; y = sin(angle * 2 * pi / 360); objChart.add(0, {ts, y}); y = cos(angle * 2 * pi / 360); objChart.add(1, {ts, y}); angle += 5; Sleep(5000); } }
  • Complex example using mixed charts:

    javascript
    /*backtest start: 2020-03-11 00:00:00 end: 2020-04-09 23:59:00 period: 1d exchanges: [{"eid":"Bitfinex","currency":"BTC_USD"}] */ var chartCfg = { subtitle: { text: "subtitle", }, yAxis: [{ height: "40%", lineWidth: 2, title: { text: 'PnL', }, tickPixelInterval: 20, minorGridLineWidth: 1, minorTickWidth: 0, opposite: true, labels: { align: "right", x: -3, } }, { title: { text: 'Profit', }, top: "42%", height: "18%", offset: 0, lineWidth: 2 }, { title: { text: 'Vol', }, top: '62%', height: '18%', offset: 0, lineWidth: 2 }, { title: { text: 'Asset', }, top: '82%', height: '18%', offset: 0, lineWidth: 2 }], series: [{ name: 'PnL', data: [], id: 'primary', tooltip: { xDateFormat: '%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S' }, yAxis: 0 }, { type: 'column', lineWidth: 2, name: 'Profit', data: [], yAxis: 1, }, { type: 'column', name: 'Trade', data: [], yAxis: 2 }, { type: 'area', step: true, lineWidth: 0, name: 'Long', data: [], yAxis: 2 }, { type: 'area', step: true, lineWidth: 0, name: 'Short', data: [], yAxis: 2 }, { type: 'line', step: true, color: '#5b4b00', name: 'Asset', data: [], yAxis: 3 }, { type: 'pie', innerSize: '70%', name: 'Random', data: [], center: ['3%', '6%'], size: '15%', dataLabels: { enabled: false }, startAngle: -90, endAngle: 90, }], }; function main() { let c = Chart(chartCfg); let preTicker = null; while (true) { let t = exchange.GetTicker(); c.add(0, [t.Time, t.Last]); // PnL c.add(1, [t.Time, preTicker ? t.Last - preTicker.Last : 0]); // profit let r = Math.random(); var pos = parseInt(t.Time/86400); c.add(2, [t.Time, pos/2]); // Vol c.add(3, [t.Time, r > 0.8 ? pos : null]); // Long c.add(4, [t.Time, r < 0.8 ? -pos : null]); // Short c.add(5, [t.Time, Math.random() * 100]); // Asset // update pie chartCfg.series[chartCfg.series.length-1].data = [ ["A", Math.random()*100], ["B", Math.random()*100], ]; c.update(chartCfg) preTicker = t; } }
    python
    '''backtest start: 2020-03-11 00:00:00 end: 2020-04-09 23:59:00 period: 1d exchanges: [{"eid":"Bitfinex","currency":"BTC_USD"}] ''' import random chartCfg = { "subtitle": { "text": "subtitle" }, "yAxis": [{ "height": "40%", "lineWidth": 2, "title": { "text": 'PnL' }, "tickPixelInterval": 20, "minorGridLineWidth": 1, "minorTickWidth": 0, "opposite": True, "labels": { "align": "right", "x": -3 } }, { "title": { "text": 'Profit' }, "top": "42%", "height": "18%", "offset": 0, "lineWidth": 2 }, { "title": { "text": 'Vol' }, "top": '62%', "height": '18%', "offset": 0, "lineWidth": 2 }, { "title": { "text": 'Asset' }, "top": '82%', "height": '18%', "offset": 0, "lineWidth": 2 }], "series": [{ "name": 'PnL', "data": [], "id": 'primary', "tooltip": { "xDateFormat": '%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S' }, "yAxis": 0 }, { "type": 'column', "lineWidth": 2, "name": 'Profit', "data": [], "yAxis": 1 }, { "type": 'column', "name": 'Trade', "data": [], "yAxis": 2 }, { "type": 'area', "step": True, "lineWidth": 0, "name": 'Long', "data": [], "yAxis": 2 }, { "type": 'area', "step": True, "lineWidth": 0, "name": 'Short', "data": [], "yAxis": 2 }, { "type": 'line', "step": True, "color": '#5b4b00', "name": 'Asset', "data": [], "yAxis": 3 }, { "type": 'pie', "innerSize": '70%', "name": 'Random', "data": [], "center": ['3%', '6%'], "size": '15%', "dataLabels": { "enabled": False }, "startAngle": -90, "endAngle": 90 }] } def main(): c = Chart(chartCfg) preTicker = None while True: t = exchange.GetTicker() c.add(0, [t["Time"], t["Last"]]) profit = t["Last"] - preTicker["Last"] if preTicker else 0 c.add(1, [t["Time"], profit]) r = random.random() pos = t["Time"] / 86400 c.add(2, [t["Time"], pos / 2]) long = pos if r > 0.8 else None c.add(3, [t["Time"], long]) short = -pos if r < 0.8 else None c.add(4, [t["Time"], short]) c.add(5, [t["Time"], random.random() * 100]) # update pie chartCfg["series"][len(chartCfg["series"]) - 1]["data"] = [ ["A", random.random() * 100], ["B", random.random() * 100] ] c.update(chartCfg) preTicker = t
    c++
    /*backtest start: 2020-03-11 00:00:00 end: 2020-04-09 23:59:00 period: 1d exchanges: [{"eid":"Bitfinex","currency":"BTC_USD"}] */ void main() { json chartCfg = R"({ "subtitle": { "text": "subtitle" }, "yAxis": [{ "height": "40%", "lineWidth": 2, "title": { "text": "PnL" }, "tickPixelInterval": 20, "minorGridLineWidth": 1, "minorTickWidth": 0, "opposite": true, "labels": { "align": "right", "x": -3 } }, { "title": { "text": "Profit" }, "top": "42%", "height": "18%", "offset": 0, "lineWidth": 2 }, { "title": { "text": "Vol" }, "top": "62%", "height": "18%", "offset": 0, "lineWidth": 2 }, { "title": { "text": "Asset" }, "top": "82%", "height": "18%", "offset": 0, "lineWidth": 2 }], "series": [{ "name": "PnL", "data": [], "id": "primary", "tooltip": { "xDateFormat": "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S" }, "yAxis": 0 }, { "type": "column", "lineWidth": 2, "name": "Profit", "data": [], "yAxis": 1 }, { "type": "column", "name": "Trade", "data": [], "yAxis": 2 }, { "type": "area", "step": true, "lineWidth": 0, "name": "Long", "data": [], "yAxis": 2 }, { "type": "area", "step": true, "lineWidth": 0, "name": "Short", "data": [], "yAxis": 2 }, { "type": "line", "step": true, "color": "#5b4b00", "name": "Asset", "data": [], "yAxis": 3 }, { "type": "pie", "innerSize": "70%", "name": "Random", "data": [], "center": ["3%", "6%"], "size": "15%", "dataLabels": { "enabled": false }, "startAngle": -90, "endAngle": 90 }] })"_json; Chart c = Chart(chartCfg); Ticker preTicker; while(true) { auto t = exchange.GetTicker(); c.add(0, {t.Time, t.Last}); auto profit = preTicker.Valid ? t.Last - preTicker.Last : 0; c.add(1, {t.Time, profit}); auto r = rand() % 100; auto pos = t.Time / 86400.0; c.add(2, {t.Time, pos / 2.0}); auto longPos = r > 0.8 ? pos : NULL; c.add(3, {t.Time, longPos}); auto shortPos = r < 0.8 ? -pos : NULL; c.add(4, {t.Time, shortPos}); c.add(5, {t.Time, rand() % 100}); // update pie json pie = R"([["A", 0], ["B", 0]])"_json; pie[0][1] = rand() % 100; pie[1][1] = rand() % 100; chartCfg["series"][chartCfg["series"].size() - 1]["data"] = pie; c.update(chartCfg); preTicker = t; } }
  • Charts of pie type in the chart are charts without a time axis. When updating data, the chart configuration needs to be updated directly. For example, in the code of the above example, after updating the data, use c.update(chartCfg) to update the chart, as shown below:

    javascript
    // update pie chartCfg.series[chartCfg.series.length-1].data = [ ["A", Math.random()*100], ["B", Math.random()*100], ]; c.update(chartCfg)
    python
    # update pie chartCfg["series"][len(chartCfg["series"]) - 1]["data"] = [ ["A", random.random() * 100], ["B", random.random() * 100] ] c.update(chartCfg)
    c++
    // update pie json pie = R"([["A", 0], ["B", 0]])"_json; pie[0][1] = rand() % 100; pie[1][1] = rand() % 100; chartCfg["series"][chartCfg["series"].size() - 1]["data"] = pie; c.update(chartCfg);

Returns

TypeDescription

object

Chart object.

Arguments

NameTypeRequiredDescription

options

object / object array

Yes

The options parameter is the chart configuration. The options parameter of the Chart() function is a JSON-serializable HighStocks Highcharts.StockChart parameter. Compared to the native parameters, an additional __isStock attribute is added. If __isStock:false is specified, it will be displayed as a regular chart. If the __isStock attribute is set to a falsy value (e.g., false), Highcharts chart is used. If the __isStock attribute is set to a truthy value (e.g., true), Highstocks chart is used (by default __isStock is truthy, i.e., true). You can refer to the HighStocks Chart Library.

See Also

Remarks

The Chart() function returns a chart object with 4 methods: add(), reset(), update(), del().

    1. update() method:
      The update() method can update chart configuration information. The parameter of this method is a Chart configuration object (JSON).
    1. del() method:
      The del() method can delete the data series at the specified index based on the passed series parameter.
    1. add() method:
      The add() method can write data to the chart. The parameters are:
    • series: Used to set the data series index, integer type.
    • data: Used to set the specific data to write, array type.
    • index (optional): Used to set the data index, integer type. Specifies the specific index position of the data to modify, supports negative numbers. Setting it to -1 represents the last data in the dataset.
      For example, when drawing a line, to modify the data on the last point of the line: chart.add(0, [1574993606000, 13.5], -1), which changes the data of the last point in series[0].data of the chart. Not setting the index parameter means adding data to the end of the current data series.
    1. reset() method:
      The reset() method is used to clear chart data. The reset() method can take a parameter remain to specify the number of data entries to retain. Not passing the remain parameter means clearing all data.