Estrategia de acción del precio


Fecha de creación: 2023-09-19 11:17:07 Última modificación: 2023-09-19 11:17:07
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Descripción general

Se trata de una estrategia de negociación basada en la movilidad de los precios, combinada con la identificación de tendencias en el indicador de la línea de paridad, para aprovechar la forma de los precios para entrar en el mercado.

Principio de estrategia

La estrategia se basa principalmente en los siguientes aspectos:

  1. Utilice la línea media de EMA para determinar la tendencia. Cuando el EMA de 89 ciclos y el Hull MA son rojos, se juzga como una tendencia de oso, solo se cancela; cuando las dos líneas medias son verdes, se juzga como una tendencia alcista, solo se hace más; cuando una es verde y la otra es roja, se juzga como una oscilación, se puede hacer más y se puede cancelar.

  2. El uso de señales de identificación de formas de precios. Las estrategias de identificación de múltiples combinaciones de líneas negativas y positivas, como líneas de entidades simples, formas de brechas falsas, líneas matrices, etc., para identificar posibles puntos de entrada.

  3. La estrategia de la entrada al soporte clave y al soporte clave, además de la entrada al soporte clave y a la resistencia, para verificar aún más las señales de la forma del precio y evitar falsas rupturas.

  4. El MACD ayuda a juzgar. Combina el color de las líneas columnares del indicador MACD, verifica la señal de la forma del precio y mejora la tasa de éxito.

  5. La estrategia incluye un módulo de seguimiento de tendencias que permite determinar con mayor precisión los puntos de inflexión de tendencias y evitar el tope y el tope.

  6. La estrategia incluye un módulo de stop loss y stop loss basado en el valor de ATR, lo que ayuda a comprender la relación ganancia-pérdida.

Análisis de las ventajas

La estrategia tiene las siguientes ventajas:

  1. Basado en la tendencia de los precios, no influenciado por los indicadores. Basado puramente en el juicio de los precios, no engañado por los indicadores complejos, más cerca de la fuente del mercado.

  2. En combinación con la idea de tendencia, evitar el seguimiento de arriba abajo. Unirse a la EMA y Hull MA para identificar la dirección de la tendencia, operar solo en la dirección de la tendencia y evitar la entrada en contra.

  3. La combinación de formas con indicadores mejora la tasa de éxito. Las formas de precios y los indicadores MACD se verifican mutuamente, y se pueden filtrar las señales falsas para mejorar la probabilidad de obtener ganancias.

  4. El mecanismo de seguimiento capta grandes tendencias. El módulo de seguimiento de tendencias capta tendencias de períodos de tiempo más largos, con mayor espacio para obtener ganancias.

  5. Hay un mecanismo de suspensión de pérdidas y riesgos controlables. Se establece un porcentaje de suspensión de pérdidas y pérdidas fijo, lo que ayuda a comprender el índice de ganancias y pérdidas y controlar los riesgos.

Análisis de riesgos

La estrategia también tiene los siguientes riesgos:

  1. Riesgo de reversión de la tendencia del ciclo grande. La estrategia solo es adecuada para operar dentro de una tendencia más clara en la línea media corta. Si se encuentra con una reversión de la tendencia del ciclo grande, se puede evitar mediante el análisis del ciclo grande.

  2. Riesgo de fallo de las formas de precios. Las formas de precios tienen efectos muy diferentes en diferentes entornos de mercado, y en algunas formas de mercado no pueden funcionar como se esperaba, lo que provoca el deterioro del sistema. Se puede seleccionar la forma adecuada mediante la retroalimentación de la eficacia de las diferentes formas de mercado.

  3. Dificultad de optimización de parámetros. La estrategia contiene varios parámetros, y las diferentes combinaciones de parámetros tienen un gran impacto en los resultados, y se requiere una gran cantidad de repeticiones para encontrar el parámetro óptimo, mientras que la configuración de parámetros estáticos también enfrenta el riesgo de cambios en el mercado.

  4. Incapacidad de controlar eficazmente el riesgo de una sola operación. La configuración de un punto de parada fijo dificulta la captura de la volatilidad de cada operación y no permite un control específico de la tasa de pérdidas y ganancias de una sola operación. Se pueden introducir algoritmos de parada dinámica o módulos de control de riesgo.

Dirección de optimización

La estrategia puede ser optimizada en los siguientes aspectos:

  1. Introducir el aprendizaje automático para identificar formas de precios más complejas. Usar técnicas como el aprendizaje profundo para identificar automáticamente formas más efectivas.

  2. Aumentar la adaptabilidad. Establecer mecanismos de optimización de parámetros dinámicos para que los parámetros de la estrategia se ajusten al mercado en tiempo real, en lugar de ajustes estáticos.

  3. Combinar más señales de verificación de factores. Añadir más factores de la situación del precio, como el volumen de transacciones, las brechas durante la noche, etc. para verificar, reduciendo el riesgo de ser ajustado.

  4. Introducción de módulos de control de riesgo y gestión de posiciones. Ajuste automáticamente el tamaño de las posiciones de acuerdo con la depreciación, control eficaz de los pérdidas únicas y optimización de la pérdida y ganancia.

  5. Mecanismos de optimización de la admisión. Se puede refinar el módulo de juicio de tendencias para identificar un ritmo de oscilación de tendencias más claro y mejorar la tasa de éxito de la admisión.

Resumir

En general, la principal ventaja de esta estrategia es que se basa en el juicio de la tendencia de los precios, evita la dependencia de los indicadores y refleja al máximo la naturaleza del mercado. La combinación de tendencias e indicadores puede aumentar la probabilidad de obtener ganancias y agregar el riesgo de control de pérdidas.

Código Fuente de la Estrategia
/*backtest
start: 2023-08-19 00:00:00
end: 2023-09-18 00:00:00
period: 1h
basePeriod: 15m
exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}]
args: [["v_input_1",true]]
*/

//@version=2
// strategy(title="Price Action", shorttitle="Price Action", overlay=true,default_qty_value=2000,initial_capital=1000,currency=currency.USD, pyramiding=1,calc_on_every_tick=true)
// EMA //
HiLoLen = 34
pacL = ema(low,HiLoLen)
pacC = ema(close,HiLoLen)
pacH = ema(high,HiLoLen)
signalMA = ema(close,89)
col1=pacC>signalMA?lime:pacC<signalMA?red:yellow
plot(signalMA, color=col1, title="SignalMA")
// Plot the Price Action Channel (PAC) base on EMA high,low and close//
//L=plot(pacL, color=yellow, linewidth=1, title="High PAC EMA",transp=0)
//C=plot(pacC, color=yellow, style = line, linewidth=1, title="Close PAC EMA",transp=0)
//H=plot(pacH, color=yellow, linewidth=1, title="Low PAC EMA",transp=0)
// HullMA //
n=89
//
n2ma=2*wma(close,round(n/2))
nma=wma(close,n)
diff=n2ma-nma
sqn=round(sqrt(n))
//
n2ma1=2*wma(close[1],round(n/2))
nma1=wma(close[1],n)
diff1=n2ma1-nma1
sqn1=round(sqrt(n))
//
n1=wma(diff,sqn)
n2=wma(diff1,sqn)
condDown = n2 >= n1
condUp = condDown != true
col =condUp ? lime : condDown ? red : yellow
plot(n1,title="Hull MA", color=col,linewidth=1)
// Macd Barcolor
fastlength = 12
slowlength = 26
MACDLength = 9
MACD = ema(close, fastlength) - ema(close, slowlength)
aMACD = ema(MACD, MACDLength)
delta = MACD - aMACD
hisup= iff(delta>delta[1] and delta>0, 1,iff(delta<delta[1], -1, nz(hisup[1], 0)))
hisdown = iff(delta<delta[1] and delta<0, 1,iff(delta>delta[1], -1, nz(hisdown[1], 0)))
//Swing high low// 
ktswinghigh=(high<=high[2] and high[1]<=high[2] and high[3]<=high[2] and high[4]<=high[2])// and high<high[1] and high[4]<high[3]) or (high<high[1] and high[1]<high[2] and high[4]<high[2] and high[5]<high[2] and high[3]<high[2]) 
ktswinghigh3=(high<high[1] and high[1]<high[3] and high[5]<high[3] and high[6]<high[5]and high[2]<high[3] and high[4]<high[3]) or(high<high[3] and high[2]<high[3] and high[1]<high[3] and high[4]<high[3] and high[5]<high[4])
sh=ktswinghigh?high[2]:na
swinghigh = fixnan(sh)
colorsh=swinghigh==swinghigh[1]?white:na
plot(swinghigh,color=colorsh,title="Swing High",style=line,offset=-2)

ktswinglow=(low>=low[2] and low[1]>=low[2] and low[3]>=low[2] and low[4]>=low[2])// and low>low[1] and low[4]>low[3]) or (low>low[1] and low[1]>low[2] and low[4]>low[2] and low[5]>low[2] and low[3]>low[2])
ktswinglow3=low>low[1] and low[1]>low[3] and low[5]>low[3] and low[6]>low[5]  and low[2]>low[3] and low[4]>low[3] or (low>low[3] and low[1]>low[3] and low[2]>low[3] and low[4]>low[3] and low[5]>low[4])
sl=ktswinglow?low[2]:na
swinglow = fixnan(sl)
colorsl=swinglow==swinglow[1]?white:na
plot(swinglow,title="Swing Low",color=colorsl,style=line,offset=-2)

// Pinbar FailBreak
ema21=ema(close,13)
beariskpinbar= (close-open<(high-low)/3 and open-close<(high-low)/3)  and ((high>swinghigh and high>high[1] and high>high[2] and high>high[3] and close<swinghigh))// or ((open[2]<ema21[2] or close[2]<ema21[2]) and high>ema21 and low[2]<low[1] and low[3]<low[2] and high>high[1] and high>high[2] and high>high[3]))
bullishpibar=(close-open<(high-low)/3 and open-close<(high-low)/3)  and ((low<swinglow and low<low[1] and low<low[2] and low<low[3] and close>swinglow))// or ((open[2]>ema21[2] or close[2]>ema21[2]) and low<ema21 and high[2]>high[1] and high[3]>high[2] and low<low[1] and low<low[2] and low<low[3]))

//
Inside(position) => high <= high[position] and low >= low[position]
outsidebar = (high >= high[1] and low <= low[1])
barcolor((high <= high[1] and low >= low[1]) ? white : na)
barcolor(hisup==1 and MACD>0 ? lime: hisdown==1 and MACD<0 ? red : hisup==-1 and MACD>0  ? green: orange )
barcolor(bullishpibar or beariskpinbar ?white:na)
secLast = 1
fakey = (high[1] <= high[2] and low[1] >= low[2] and high > high[2] and close >= low[2] and close < high[2]) or (high[2]<=high[3] and low[2]>=low[3] and high[1]>high[2] and close<high[2] and close>low[3] and high-close>0.75*(high-low))// ? red : na
fakey1 = (high[1] <= high[2] and low[1] >= low[2] and low < low[2] and close > low[2] and close <= high[1]) or (high[2]<=high[3] and low[2]>=low[3] and low[1]<low[2] and close>low[2] and close<high[3] and close-low>0.75*(high-low)) //? lime : na
barcolor(fakey or fakey1?white:na)
//plotshape(beariskpinbar and (not fakey or (fakey and outsidebar)) , title= "Pinbar Bearisk", location=location.abovebar, color=white, style=shape.arrowdown, text="Pinbar",size=size.tiny)
//plotshape(bullishpibar  and (not fakey1 or (fakey1 and outsidebar)), title= "Pinbar Bullish", location=location.belowbar, color=white, style=shape.arrowup, text="Pinbar",size=size.tiny)

//insidebar= Inside(secLast)? #FF9800: na
onewhitesoliderbear=  close<open and high[1]-close>0.5*(high[1]-low[1]) and (open-close)>2/3*(high-low) and (high[1]>ema21[1] or high>ema21) and open[1]<ema21[1] and close-low<(high-close)*0.3 and (open[2]<ema21[2] or close[2]<ema21[2]) and close<ema21 and low[2]<low[1] and low[3]<low[2]
onewwhitesoliderbull=  close>open and close-low[1]>0.5*(high[1]-low[1]) and (close-open)>2/3*(high-low) and (low[1]<ema21[1] or low<ema21) and open[1]>ema21[1] and high-close<(close-low)*0.3  and (open[2]>ema21[2] or close[2]>ema21[2]) and close>ema21 and high[2]>high[1] and high[3]>high[2]
onewhitesoliderbear1=  close<open and high[1]-close>0.5*(high[1]-low[1]) and (open-close)>2/3*(high-low) and (high[1]>pacC[1] or high>pacC) and open[1]<pacC[1] and close-low<(high-close)*0.3 and (open[2]<pacC[2] or close[2]<pacC[2]) and close<pacC and low[2]<low[1] and low[3]<low[2]
onewwhitesoliderbull1=  close>open and close-low[1]>0.5*(high[1]-low[1]) and (close-open)>2/3*(high-low) and (low[1]<pacC[1] or low<pacC) and open[1]>pacC[1] and high-close<(close-low)*0.3  and (open[2]>pacC[2] or close[2]>pacC[2]) and close>pacC and high[2]>high[1] and high[3]>high[2]
onewhitesoliderbear2=  close<open and high[1]-close>0.5*(high[1]-low[1]) and (open-close)>2/3*(high-low) and (high[1]>signalMA[1] or high>signalMA) and open[1]<signalMA[1] and close-low<(high-close)*0.3 and (open[2]<signalMA[2] or close[2]<signalMA[2]) and close<signalMA and low[2]<low[1] and low[3]<low[2]
onewwhitesoliderbull2=  close>open and close-low[1]>0.5*(high[1]-low[1]) and (close-open)>2/3*(high-low) and (low[1]<signalMA[1] or low<signalMA) and open[1]>signalMA[1] and high-close<(close-low)*0.3  and (open[2]>signalMA[2] or close[2]>signalMA[2]) and close>signalMA and high[2]>high[1] and high[3]>high[2]

//plotshape(beariskpinbar and (not fakey or (fakey and outsidebar)) and not onewhitesoliderbear and not onewwhitesoliderbull, title= "Pinbar Bearisk", location=location.abovebar, color=white, style=shape.arrowdown, text="Pinbar",size=size.tiny)
//plotshape(bullishpibar  and (not fakey1 or (fakey1 and outsidebar)) and not onewwhitesoliderbull and not onewhitesoliderbear, title= "Pinbar Bullish", location=location.belowbar, color=white, style=shape.arrowup, text="Pinbar",size=size.tiny)

//

//pinbar=(open>ema21 and low<ema21 and close-low>2*(high-close)) or (open[1]>ema21[1] and low[1]<ema21[1] and (close-low[1]>2*(high[1]-close) or close-low>2*(high[1]-close)))? green:na
//pinbar2=(open<ema21 and high>ema21 and high-close>2*(close-low)) or (open[1]<ema21[1] and high[1]>ema21[1] and (high[1]-close>2*(close-low[1]) or high-close>2*(close-low[1])))?orange:na
//plot(ema21)
//bgcolor(insidebar, transp=70)
//bgcolor(fakey, transp=80)
//bgcolor(fakey1, transp=80)
//bgcolor(pinbar, transp=70)
//bgcolor(pinbar2, transp=70)

insidebar = ((high[1] <= high[2] and low[1] >= low[2]) and not(outsidebar))
barcolor(outsidebar and high[1]<=high[2] and low[1]>=low[2]?white:na)
bearishibbf=( insidebar and (high > high[1] and close < high[1]))
//barcolor( bearishibbf ? white : na, 0, true, "Bearish Inside Bar Breakout Failure")
//plotshape(bearishibbf and not fakey, title= "Bearish Inside Bar Breakout Failure", location=location.abovebar, color=white, style=shape.arrowdown, text="InsideBar\nFailBreak",size=size.tiny)

bullishibbf=(insidebar and (low < low[1] and close > low[1]))
//barcolor( bullishibbf ? white : na, 0, true, "Bullish Inside Bar Breakout Failure")
//plotshape(bullishibbf and not fakey1, title= "Bullish Inside Bar Breakout Failure", location=location.belowbar, color=white, style=shape.arrowup, text="InsideBar\nFailBreak",size=size.tiny)
//
barcolor((onewwhitesoliderbull or onewhitesoliderbear) and not insidebar?white:na)
//

// Outsidebar follow Insidebar
///plotshape(outsidebar and ((high[1]<=high[2] and low[1]>=low[2] ) ) and close<ema21 and not beariskpinbar and not bullishpibar, title= "OutsideBar Break InsideBar", location=location.abovebar, color=white, style=shape.arrowdown, text="Outside\nBar",size=size.tiny)
//plotshape(outsidebar and ((high[1]<=high[2] and low[1]>=low[2]) ) and close>ema21 and not beariskpinbar and not bullishpibar, title= "OutsideBar Break InsideBar", location=location.belowbar, color=white, style=shape.arrowup, text="Outside\nBar",size=size.tiny)
//
whitesoldierreversal= ((low[1]<low[2] and low[2]<low[3]) or (high[1]<high[2] and high[2]<high[3])) and low[3]<low[8] and low[8]<ema21[8] and high[2]<ema21[2] and high[1]<ema21[1]  and high[3]<ema21[3] and close-low[1]>(high[1]-close) and (open<close[1] or open<open[1]) and close-open>0.3*(high-low) and high-close<0.5*(close-open)
blackcrowreversal= ((high[1]>high[2] and high[2]>high[3]) or (low[1]>low[2] and low[2]>low[3])) and high[3]>high[8] and high[8]>ema21[8] and low[2]>ema21[2] and low[1]>ema21[1] and low[3]>ema21[3] and close-low[1]<(high[1]-close) and (open>close[1] or open>open[1]) and open-close>0.3*(high-low) and close-low<0.5*(open-close)
// Black Crow and White Soldier Reversal
//plotshape(whitesoldierreversal, title= "Piercing Pattern", location=location.belowbar, color=white, style=shape.arrowup, text="Piercing",size=size.tiny)
//plotshape(blackcrowreversal, title= "Dark Cloud Cover", location=location.abovebar, color=white, style=shape.arrowdown, text="Dark\nCloud",size=size.tiny)
barcolor(blackcrowreversal or whitesoldierreversal?white:na)
//
pinbarreversalbull= ((low[1]<low[2] and low[2]<low[3]) or (high[1]<high[2] and high[2]<high[3])) and low[3]<low[8] and low[8]<ema21[8] and high[2]<ema21[2] and high[1]<ema21[1]  and high[3]<ema21[3] and close-open<(high-low)/3 and open-close<(high-low)/3 and high-close<close-low and low<low[1]
pinbarreversalbear= ((high[1]>high[2] and high[2]>high[3])or (low[1]>low[2] and low[2]>low[3])) and high[3]>high[8] and high[8]>ema21[8] and low[2]>ema21[2] and low[1]>ema21[1] and low[3]>ema21[3] and close-open<(high-low)/3 and open-close<(high-low)/3 and high-close>close-low and high>high[1]
// Pinbar Reversal
//plotshape(pinbarreversalbull and not whitesoldierreversal and not fakey1 and not blackcrowreversal and not whitesoldierreversal and not bullishpibar, title= "Bullish Pinbar Reversal", location=location.belowbar, color=white, style=shape.arrowup, text="Pinbar",size=size.tiny)
//plotshape(pinbarreversalbear and not blackcrowreversal and not fakey and not whitesoldierreversal and not blackcrowreversal and not beariskpinbar, title= "Bearisk Pinbar Reversal", location=location.abovebar, color=white, style=shape.arrowdown, text="Pinbar",size=size.tiny)
barcolor(pinbarreversalbear or pinbarreversalbull?white:na)
// Fakey
plotshape(fakey and (not outsidebar or not (high[1]<=high[2] and low[1]>=low[2]) )  and not blackcrowreversal   , title= "Fakey Bearisk", location=location.abovebar, color=white, style=shape.arrowdown, text="Fakey",size=size.tiny)
plotshape(fakey1 and (not outsidebar or not (high[1]<=high[2] and low[1]>=low[2]) )  and not whitesoldierreversal , title= "Fakey Bullish", location=location.belowbar, color=white, style=shape.arrowup, text="Fakey",size=size.tiny)
// Pinbar Fake Breakout
//plotshape(beariskpinbar and (not fakey or (fakey and outsidebar)) and not onewhitesoliderbear and not onewwhitesoliderbull and not blackcrowreversal and not whitesoldierreversal and not fakey, title= "Pinbar Bearisk", location=location.abovebar, color=white, style=shape.arrowdown, text="FalseBreak\nPinbar",size=size.tiny)
//plotshape(bullishpibar  and (not fakey1 or (fakey1 and outsidebar)) and not onewwhitesoliderbull and not onewhitesoliderbear and not whitesoldierreversal and not blackcrowreversal and not fakey1, title= "Pinbar Bullish", location=location.belowbar, color=white, style=shape.arrowup, text="FalseBreak\nPinbar",size=size.tiny)
// Black Crow and White Soldier Continuation
//plotshape((onewhitesoliderbear or onewhitesoliderbear1 or onewhitesoliderbear2) and not insidebar and not fakey and not fakey1  and not outsidebar, title= "One solider Bearisk", location=location.abovebar, color=white, style=shape.arrowdown, text="Black\nCrow",size=size.tiny)
//plotshape((onewwhitesoliderbull or onewwhitesoliderbull1 or onewwhitesoliderbull2)and not insidebar and not fakey and not fakey1  and not outsidebar, title= "One solider Bullish", location=location.belowbar, color=white, style=shape.arrowup, text="White\nSoldier",size=size.tiny)
// Pinbar Continuation
pinbarresistance= (close-open<(high-low)/3 and open-close<(high-low)/3) and high-close>(close-low) and high-open>(open-low) and  ((open[2]<ema21[2] or close[2]<ema21[2]) and high>ema21 and low[2]<low[1] and low[3]<low[2] and high>high[1] and high>high[2] and high>high[3])
pinbarsupport=(close-open<(high-low)/3 and open-close<(high-low)/3) and close-low>(high-close) and open-low>(high-open) and ((open[2]>ema21[2] or close[2]>ema21[2]) and low<ema21 and high[2]>high[1] and high[3]>high[2] and low<low[1] and low<low[2] and low<low[3])
//plotshape(pinbarresistance and (not fakey or (fakey and outsidebar)) and not onewhitesoliderbear and not onewwhitesoliderbull and not blackcrowreversal and not whitesoldierreversal and not fakey and not beariskpinbar, title= "Pinbar Bearisk", location=location.abovebar, color=white, style=shape.arrowdown, text="Pinbar",size=size.tiny)
//plotshape(pinbarsupport  and (not fakey1 or (fakey1 and outsidebar)) and not onewwhitesoliderbull and not onewhitesoliderbear and not whitesoldierreversal and not blackcrowreversal and not fakey1 and not bullishpibar, title= "Pinbar Bullish", location=location.belowbar, color=white, style=shape.arrowup, text="Pinbar",size=size.tiny)
// barcolor

onlybuy=input(false)
onlysell=input(false)//
conmua= hisup==1 and MACD>0?1: (hisdown[1]==1 and MACD[1]<0 and pacC[1]>signalMA[1]) or (n1[2]<n1[3] and pacC[1]>signalMA[1])?-1:nz(conmua[1],1)
conmua1= conmua==1 and (hisdown==1 and MACD<0 and pacC>signalMA) or (n1[1]<n1[2] and pacC>signalMA)?1:(close[1]>n1[1] and pacC[1]>signalMA[1] and open[1]<n1[1] and close[1]>pacC[1]) or crossunder(pacC,signalMA) ?-1:nz(conmua1[1],1)
conmua2=conmua1==1 and hisup==1 and MACD>0 and close>n1?1: high[1]<high[3] and high[2]<high[3]?-1:nz(conmua2[1],1)
conmua3=conmua2==1 and high<high[2] and high[1]<high[2]?1: (close[1]>swinghigh[1] and hisup[1]==1 and MACD[1]>0) or ( MACD<0)?-1:nz(conmua3[1],1)
mua=conmua3==1 and hisup==1 and MACD>0 and conmua2==-1 and conmua1==-1
mua2= conmua1==1 and ( close>n1 and pacC>signalMA and open<n1 and close>pacC) and conmua[1]==-1
//if(mua2 and onlysell==false)
//    strategy.entry("Buy",strategy.long)
conban=hisdown==1 and MACD<0?1:(hisup[1]==1 and MACD[1]>0 and pacC[1]<signalMA[1]) or (n1[2]>n1[3] and pacC[1]<signalMA[1])?-1:nz(conban[1],1)
conban1= conban==1 and (hisup==1 and MACD>0 and pacC<signalMA) or (n1[1]>n1[2] and pacC<signalMA)?1:( close[1]<n1[1] and pacC[1]<signalMA[1] and open[1]>n1[1] and close[1]<pacC[1]) or crossover(pacC,signalMA)?-1:nz(conban1[1],1)
conban2=conban1==1 and hisdown==1 and MACD<0 and close<n1?1: low[1]>low[3] and low[2]>low[3]?-1:nz(conban2[1],1)
conban3=conban2==1 and low[1]>low[2] and low>low[2]?1: (close[1]<swinglow[1] and hisdown[1]==1 and MACD[1]<0) or ( MACD>0)?-1:nz(conban3[1],1)
ban=conban3==1 and hisdown==1 and MACD<0 and conban2==-1 
ban2=conban1==1 and ( close<n1 and pacC<signalMA and open>n1 and close<pacC) and conban[1]==-1
//if(ban2 and onlybuy==false)
//    strategy.entry("Sell",strategy.short)  
plotshape(conmua1==1 and conmua[1]==-1, style= shape.triangleup, color = lime, location = location.bottom,size=size.tiny)
plotshape(conban1==1 and conban[1]==-1, style= shape.triangledown, color = red, location = location.bottom,size=size.tiny)
plotshape(mua2, style= shape.labelup, color = lime, location = location.bottom,size=size.tiny)
plotshape(ban2, style= shape.labeldown, color = red, location = location.bottom,size=size.tiny)
// TP and SL/
SL = input(defval=50.00, title="Chốt lời (Pip)", type=float, step=1)
rr= input(defval=20.00,title="Cắt lỗ (Pip)",type=float, step=1)
useTPandSL = input(defval = true, title = "Sử dụng chốt lời và cắt lỗ?")
Stop = rr*10
Take=SL*10
Q = 100
if(useTPandSL)
    strategy.exit("ExitBuy", "Buy", qty_percent=Q, profit= Take, loss=Stop)
    strategy.exit("ExitSell", "Sell", qty_percent=Q, profit= Take, loss=Stop)