Strategi Dagangan OTT Stochastic

Penulis:ChaoZhang, Tarikh: 2023-11-22 10:11:33
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Ringkasan

Strategi ini menggabungkan pengayun stokastik dan penunjuk OTT untuk menjana isyarat perdagangan. Ia akan mencetuskan pesanan apabila garis OTT yang cepat dan perlahan bersilang. Untuk menapis isyarat palsu, pengayun stokastik digunakan untuk pengesahan.

Logika Strategi

  1. Mengira garis OTT cepat dan perlahan berdasarkan purata bergerak dan peratusan stop loss.
  2. Mengira pengayun stokastik berdasarkan harga tinggi, rendah dan dekat.
  3. Menghakimi arah panjang atau pendek apabila garis OTT cepat dan perlahan bersilang. Semak stokastik untuk pengesahan.
  4. Masukkan perintah mengikut persimpangan dan arah.

Analisis Kelebihan

  1. OTT sendiri mempunyai kesan pembalikan yang baik dan sensitif terhadap titik perubahan.
  2. Stochastic menapis isyarat palsu dan mengelakkan terperangkap dalam penyatuan.
  3. Jenis purata yang boleh disesuaikan untuk fleksibiliti menghadapi pasaran yang berbeza.
  4. Mengambil keuntungan dan menghentikan kerugian untuk mengawal risiko.

Analisis Risiko

  1. Penyesuaian parameter yang tidak betul boleh membawa kepada overtrading atau bias.
  2. OTT boleh menghasilkan isyarat yang salah dalam pasaran trend.
  3. Kitaran pasaran secara keseluruhan juga perlu dipertimbangkan.

Arahan pengoptimuman

  1. Mengoptimumkan kombinasi parameter untuk prestasi terbaik.
  2. Menghakimi tempoh yang berkesan menggabungkan penunjuk trend.
  3. Memperkenalkan modul pengurusan wang.

Ringkasan

Strategi ini mengintegrasikan pembalikan OTT dan kemampuan penapisan stochastic untuk mengawal risiko dengan berkesan. Ia berfungsi dengan baik untuk pembalikan atau pasaran berkisar. Tetapi kitaran pasaran dan penyesuaian memerlukan perhatian. Penambahbaikan lanjut boleh dibuat dalam pengoptimuman parameter dan pengurusan wang.


/*backtest
start: 2022-11-21 00:00:00
end: 2023-11-21 00:00:00
period: 1d
basePeriod: 1h
exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}]
*/

// This source code is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public License 2.0 at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/
// © BigCoinHunter

//@version=5
strategy(title='OTT-Stoch-TP/SL', overlay=true, 
     pyramiding=0, default_qty_type=strategy.percent_of_equity, 
     default_qty_value=100, initial_capital=1000, 
     currency=currency.USD, commission_value=0.05, 
     commission_type=strategy.commission.percent, 
     process_orders_on_close=true)

//-------------- fetch user inputs ------------------
src = input(defval=close, title='OTT source')
src1 = input(defval=close, title="Stoch OTT source")

ottFastPercent = input.float(title='OTT Fast Percent(%):', defval=3.0, minval=0.1, maxval=30.0, step=0.1)
ottSlowPercent = input.float(title='OTT Slow Percent(%):', defval=10.0, minval=0.1, maxval=30.0, step=0.1)

ottFastLength = input.int(title="OTT Fast Length:", defval=1, minval=1)
ottSlowLength = input.int(title="OTT Slow Length:", defval=1, minval=1)

periodK = input.int(defval=500, title="%K Length", minval=1, step=10)
smoothK = input.int(defval=200, title="%K Smoothing", minval=1, step=10)
stochLength=input.int(defval=2, title="Stoch OTT Period", minval=1)
stochPercent=input.float(defval=0.5, title="Stoch OTT Percent", step=0.1, minval=0)

mav = input.string(title="Moving Average Type", defval="SMA", options=["SMA", "EMA", "WMA", "TMA", "VAR", "WWMA", "ZLEMA", "TSF"])

tp = input.float(title="Take Profit:", defval=0.0, minval=0.0, maxval=100.0, step=0.1) * 0.01
sl = input.float(title="Stop Loss:  ", defval=0.0, minval=0.0, maxval=100.0, step=0.1) * 0.01

//showsupport = input.bool(title="Show Support Line?", defval=true)
stoch = input.bool(title="evaluate Stoch OTT", defval=false)

longEntry = input.bool(defval=true, title= 'Long Entry', inline="11")
shortEntry = input.bool(defval=true, title='Short Entry', inline="11")


//---------- backtest range setup ------------
fromDay   = input.int(defval = 1, title = "From Day", minval = 1, maxval = 31)
fromMonth = input.int(defval = 1, title = "From Month", minval = 1, maxval = 12)
fromYear  = input.int(defval = 2021, title = "From Year", minval = 2010)
toDay     = input.int(defval = 30, title = "To Day", minval = 1, maxval = 31)
toMonth   = input.int(defval = 12, title = "To Month", minval = 1, maxval = 12)
toYear    = input.int(defval = 2022, title = "To Year", minval = 2010)


//------------ time interval setup -----------
start     = timestamp(fromYear, fromMonth, fromDay, 00, 00)  // backtest start window
finish    = timestamp(toYear, toMonth, toDay, 23, 59)        // backtest finish window
window()  => time >= start and time <= finish ? true : false // create function "within window of time"


//-------- calculate the OTT lines ----------
Var_Func(src,length)=>
    valpha=2/(length+1)
    vud1=src>src[1] ? src-src[1] : 0
    vdd1=src<src[1] ? src[1]-src : 0
    vUD=math.sum(vud1,9)
    vDD=math.sum(vdd1,9)
    vCMO=nz((vUD-vDD)/(vUD+vDD))
    VAR=0.0
    VAR:=nz(valpha*math.abs(vCMO)*src)+(1-valpha*math.abs(vCMO))*nz(VAR[1])
    
//VAR=Var_Func(src,length)

Wwma_Func(src,length)=>
    wwalpha = 1/ length
    WWMA = 0.0
    WWMA := wwalpha*src + (1-wwalpha)*nz(WWMA[1])
    
//WWMA=Wwma_Func(src,length)

Zlema_Func(src,length)=>
    zxLag = length/2==math.round(length/2) ? length/2 : (length - 1) / 2
    zxEMAData = (src + (src - src[zxLag]))
    ZLEMA = ta.ema(zxEMAData, length)
    
//ZLEMA=Zlema_Func(src,length)

Tsf_Func(src,length)=>
    lrc = ta.linreg(src, length, 0)
    lrc1 = ta.linreg(src,length,1)
    lrs = (lrc-lrc1)
    TSF = ta.linreg(src, length, 0)+lrs
    
//TSF=Tsf_Func(src,length)

getMA(src, length) =>
    ma = 0.0
    if mav == "SMA"
        ma := ta.sma(src, length)
        ma

    if mav == "EMA"
        ma := ta.ema(src, length)
        ma

    if mav == "WMA"
        ma := ta.wma(src, length)
        ma

    if mav == "TMA"
        ma := ta.sma(ta.sma(src, math.ceil(length / 2)), math.floor(length / 2) + 1)
        ma

    if mav == "VAR"
        ma := Var_Func(src,length)
        ma

    if mav == "WWMA"
        ma := Wwma_Func(src,length)
        ma

    if mav == "ZLEMA"
        ma := Zlema_Func(src,length)
        ma

    if mav == "TSF"
        ma := Tsf_Func(src,length)
        ma
    ma

//-------- OTT line calculation --------
MAvg1=getMA(src, ottFastLength)
fark1=MAvg1*ottFastPercent*0.01
longStop1 = MAvg1 - fark1
longStopPrev1 = nz(longStop1[1], longStop1)
longStop1 := MAvg1 > longStopPrev1 ? math.max(longStop1, longStopPrev1) : longStop1
shortStop1 =  MAvg1 + fark1
shortStopPrev1 = nz(shortStop1[1], shortStop1)
shortStop1 := MAvg1 < shortStopPrev1 ? math.min(shortStop1, shortStopPrev1) : shortStop1
dir1 = 1
dir1 := nz(dir1[1], dir1)
dir1 := dir1 == -1 and MAvg1 > shortStopPrev1 ? 1 : dir1 == 1 and MAvg1 < longStopPrev1 ? -1 : dir1
MT1 = dir1==1 ? longStop1: shortStop1

OTTFast=MAvg1>MT1 ? MT1*(200+ottFastPercent)/200 : MT1*(200-ottFastPercent)/200

MAvg2=getMA(src, ottSlowLength)
fark2=MAvg2*ottSlowPercent*0.01
longStop2 = MAvg2 - fark2
longStopPrev2 = nz(longStop2[1], longStop2)
longStop2 := MAvg2 > longStopPrev2 ? math.max(longStop2, longStopPrev2) : longStop2
shortStop2 =  MAvg2 + fark2
shortStopPrev2 = nz(shortStop2[1], shortStop2)
shortStop2 := MAvg2 < shortStopPrev2 ? math.min(shortStop2, shortStopPrev2) : shortStop2
dir2 = 1
dir2 := nz(dir2[1], dir2)
dir2 := dir2 == -1 and MAvg2 > shortStopPrev2 ? 1 : dir2 == 1 and MAvg2 < longStopPrev2 ? -1 : dir2
MT2 = dir2==1 ? longStop2: shortStop2

OTTSlow=MAvg2>MT2 ? MT2*(200+ottSlowPercent)/200 : MT2*(200-ottSlowPercent)/200

//-------- Stoch OTT calculation ----------

Var_Func1(src1,length)=>
    valpha1=2/(length+1)
    vud11=src1>src1[1] ? src1-src1[1] : 0
    vdd11=src1<src1[1] ? src1[1]-src1 : 0
    vUD1=math.sum(vud11,9)
    vDD1=math.sum(vdd11,9)
    vCMO1=nz((vUD1-vDD1)/(vUD1+vDD1))
    VAR1=0.0
    VAR1:=nz(valpha1*math.abs(vCMO1)*src1)+(1-valpha1*math.abs(vCMO1))*nz(VAR1[1])
VAR1=Var_Func1(src1,stochLength)

k = Var_Func1(ta.stoch(close, high, low, periodK), smoothK)
k1=k+1000

VAR2=Var_Func(k1,stochLength)

MAvg3=Var_Func(k1, stochLength)
fark3=MAvg3*stochPercent*0.01
longStop3 = MAvg3 - fark3
longStopPrev3 = nz(longStop3[1], longStop3)
longStop3 := MAvg3 > longStopPrev3 ? math.max(longStop3, longStopPrev3) : longStop3
shortStop3 =  MAvg3 + fark3
shortStopPrev3 = nz(shortStop3[1], shortStop3)
shortStop3 := MAvg3 < shortStopPrev3 ? math.min(shortStop3, shortStopPrev3) : shortStop3
dir3 = 1
dir3 := nz(dir3[1], dir3)
dir3 := dir3 == -1 and MAvg3 > shortStopPrev3 ? 1 : dir3 == 1 and MAvg3 < longStopPrev3 ? -1 : dir3
MT3 = dir3==1 ? longStop3: shortStop3
OTTStoch=MAvg3>MT3 ? MT3*(200+stochPercent)/200 : MT3*(200-stochPercent)/200 


//------- define the global variables ------
var bool long = true
var bool stoppedOutLong = false
var bool stoppedOutShort = false

//-------- determine the market direction --------
if OTTFast > OTTSlow
    long := true
else if OTTFast < OTTSlow
    long := false

        
//--------- calculate the input/output points -----------
longProfitPrice  = strategy.position_avg_price * (1 + tp)     // tp -> take profit percentage
longStopPrice = strategy.position_avg_price * (1 - sl)        // sl -> stop loss percentage

shortProfitPrice  = strategy.position_avg_price * (1 - tp)
shortStopPrice = strategy.position_avg_price * (1 + sl)

//------------------- determine buy and sell points ---------------------
buySignall = false
sellSignall = false

if stoch == false
    buySignall := window() and long  and (not stoppedOutLong)
    sellSignall := window() and (not long)  and (not stoppedOutShort)
else
    buySignall := window() and long  and (not stoppedOutLong) and ( k1 > OTTStoch )
    sellSignall := window() and (not long)  and (not stoppedOutShort) and ( k1 < OTTStoch )

//---------- execute the strategy -----------------
if(longEntry and shortEntry)
    if long 
        strategy.entry("LONG", strategy.long, when = buySignall, comment = "ENTER LONG")
        stoppedOutLong := true
        stoppedOutShort := false
    else 
        strategy.entry("SHORT", strategy.short, when = sellSignall, comment = "ENTER SHORT")
        stoppedOutLong  := false
        stoppedOutShort := true

else if(longEntry)
    strategy.entry("LONG", strategy.long,  when = buySignall)
    strategy.close("LONG", when = sellSignall)
    if long 
        stoppedOutLong := true
    else
        stoppedOutLong  := false

else if(shortEntry)
    strategy.entry("SHORT", strategy.short, when = sellSignall)
    strategy.close("SHORT", when = buySignall)
    if not long
        stoppedOutShort := true
    else
        stoppedOutShort := false
    

//----------------- take profit and stop loss -----------------
if(tp>0.0 and sl>0.0)
    if ( strategy.position_size > 0 )
        strategy.exit(id="LONG", limit=longProfitPrice, stop=longStopPrice, comment="Long TP/SL Trigger")

    else if ( strategy.position_size < 0 )
        strategy.exit(id="SHORT", limit=shortProfitPrice, stop=shortStopPrice, comment="Short TP/SL Trigger")

else if(tp>0.0)
    if ( strategy.position_size > 0 )
        strategy.exit(id="LONG", limit=longProfitPrice, comment="Long TP Trigger")

    else if ( strategy.position_size < 0 )
        strategy.exit(id="SHORT", limit=shortProfitPrice, comment="Short TP Trigger")
        
else if(sl>0.0)
    if ( strategy.position_size > 0 )
        strategy.exit(id="LONG",  stop=longStopPrice, comment="Long SL Trigger")

    else if ( strategy.position_size < 0 )
        strategy.exit(id="SHORT",  stop=shortStopPrice, comment="Short SL Trigger")
        
        
//------------- plot charts ---------------------
lineColor1 = long ? color.green : color.red
lineColor2 = long ? color.aqua : color.fuchsia

light_green=#08ff12
light_red=#fe0808

plot(nz(OTTFast), color=light_green, linewidth=3, title="OTT Fast")
plot(nz(OTTSlow), color=light_red, linewidth=3, title="OTT Slow")















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