Ичимоку облака Квантовая стратегия

Автор:Чао Чжан, Дата: 2024-02-01 14:25:49
Тэги:

Обзор

Эта стратегия основана на индикаторе Ichimoku Clouds, объединяющем линию Tenkan, линию Kijun, лидирующую линию и облачные графики для идентификации торговых сигналов и автоматизации торговли.

Логика стратегии

Стратегия использует стандартную модель Ичимоку, включая линию Тенкан, линию Кидзун, лидирующую линию, Сенкоу А и Сенкоу Б. Она идентифицирует торговые сигналы путем сравнения перекресток между этими линиями.

В частности, бычий сигнал генерируется, когда линия Тенкана пересекает линию Киджун, и медвежий сигнал, когда линия Тенкана пересекает ниже. Кроме того, проверяется относительное положение пересекающей линии Тенкана к облачным диаграммам, чтобы классифицировать сигналы как сильные, нейтральные или слабые. Например, если Тенкан находится выше обеих линий Сенку во время пересечения, это сильный бычий сигнал.

Стратегия предоставляет широкие параметры настройки для пользователей, чтобы свободно комбинировать сигналы входа и выхода для создания своих собственных торговых систем.

Преимущества

Сочетает в себе расширенный технический анализ Ichimoku с настраиваемостью тестера стратегии TradingView
Предоставляет различные параметры для различных стилей торговли
Визуализированные графики облаков в режиме реального времени для четкой идентификации тенденции
Параметры могут быть оптимизированы с помощью обратного тестирования для улучшения производительности

Риски

Модели Ичимоку, как правило, генерируют ложные сигналы, нуждаются в подтверждении от свечей.
Слишком много вариантов параметров, легко запутать начинающих трейдеров
Облачные диаграммы имеют отстающий характер, не идеально подходят для преследования волн
Backtest ≠ live performance, будьте осторожны при торговле в реальном времени

Возможности для расширения

Оптимизируйте параметры для поиска лучшей комбинации
Добавить фильтры с другими индикаторами для скрининга ложных сигналов
Включить стоп-лосс/прибыль для контроля риска по сделке
Рассмотрим влияние продуктов, сроки и т.д.
Подтверждение реальной торговли и настройка параметров

Заключение

Как новое поколение инструментов технического анализа, Ichimoku в сочетании с визуализацией и возможностями разработки стратегии TradingView обеспечивает мощную поддержку квантовой торговли. Эта стратегия полностью использует оба для создания автоматизированной торговой системы. Несмотря на необходимость дальнейших улучшений, она уже продемонстрировала большой потенциал применения.

/*backtest
start: 2023-01-25 00:00:00
end: 2024-01-31 00:00:00
period: 1d
basePeriod: 1h
exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}]
*/

//@version=5

//  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
//  Copyright © 2024 Skyrex, LLC. All rights reserved.
//  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

//  Version: v2.1
//  Release:  Jan 22, 2024

strategy(title = "Advanced Ichimoku Clouds Strategy Long and Short", 
         shorttitle = "Ichimoku Strategy Long and Short", 
         overlay = true, 
         format = format.inherit, 
         pyramiding = 1, 
         calc_on_order_fills = false, 
         calc_on_every_tick = true, 
         default_qty_type = strategy.percent_of_equity, 
         default_qty_value = 100, 
         initial_capital = 10000, 
         currency = currency.NONE,  
         commission_type = strategy.commission.percent, 
         commission_value = 0.1,
         slippage = 5)

// Trading bot settings
sourceUuid = input.string(title = "sourceUuid:", defval = "yourBotSourceUuid", group = "Trading Bot Settings")
secretToken = input.string(title = "secretToken:", defval = "yourBotSecretToken", group = "Trading Bot Settings")

// Trading Period Settings
lookBackPeriodStart = input(title = "Trade Start Date/Time", defval = timestamp('2023-01-01T00:00:00'), group = "Trading Period Settings")
lookBackPeriodStop = input(title = "Trade Stop Date/Time", defval = timestamp('2025-01-01T00:00:00'), group = "Trading Period Settings")

// Trading Mode settings
tradingMode = input.string("Long", "Trading Mode", options = ["Long", "Short"], group = "Trading Mode Settings")

// Long Mode Signal Options
entrySignalOptionsLong = input.string("Bullish All", "Select Entry Signal (Long)", options = ["None", "Bullish Strong", "Bullish Neutral", "Bullish Weak", "Bullish Strong and Neutral", "Bullish Neutral and Weak", "Bullish Strong and Weak", "Bullish All"], group = "Long Mode Signals - set up if Trading Mode: Long")
exitSignalOptionsLong = input.string("Bearish Weak", "Select Exit Signal (Long)", options = ["None", "Bearish Strong", "Bearish Neutral", "Bearish Weak", "Bearish Strong and Neutral", "Bearish Neutral and Weak", "Bearish Strong and Weak", "Bearish All"], group = "Long Mode Signals - set up if Trading Mode: Long")

// Short Mode Signal Options
entrySignalOptionsShort = input.string("None", "Select Entry Signal (Short)", options = ["None", "Bearish Strong", "Bearish Neutral", "Bearish Weak", "Bearish Strong and Neutral", "Bearish Neutral and Weak", "Bearish Strong and Weak", "Bearish All"], group = "Short Mode Signals - set up if Trading Mode: Short")
exitSignalOptionsShort = input.string("None", "Select Exit Signal (Short)", options = ["None", "Bullish Strong", "Bullish Neutral", "Bullish Weak", "Bullish Strong and Neutral", "Bullish Neutral and Weak", "Bullish Strong and Weak", "Bullish All"], group = "Short Mode Signals - set up if Trading Mode: Short")

// Risk Management Settings
takeProfitPct = input.float(0, "Take Profit, % (0 - disabled)", minval = 0, step = 0.1, group = "Risk Management")
stopLossPct = input.float(0, "Stop Loss, % (0 - disabled)", minval = 0, step = 0.1, group = "Risk Management")

// Indicator Settings
tenkanPeriods = input.int(9, "Tenkan", minval=1, group="Indicator Settings")
kijunPeriods = input.int(26, "Kijun", minval=1, group="Indicator Settings")
chikouPeriods = input.int(52, "Chikou", minval=1, group="Indicator Settings")
displacement = input.int(26, "Offset", minval=1, group="Indicator Settings")

// Display Settings
showTenkan = input(false, "Show Tenkan Line", group = "Display Settings")
showKijun = input(false, "Show Kijun Line", group = "Display Settings")
showSenkouA = input(true, "Show Senkou A Line", group = "Display Settings")
showSenkouB = input(true, "Show Senkou B Line", group = "Display Settings")
showChikou = input(false, "Show Chikou Line", group = "Display Settings")

// Function to convert percentage to price points based on entry price
pctToPoints(pct) => 
    strategy.position_avg_price * pct / 100

// Colors and Transparency Level
transparencyLevel = 90
colorGreen = color.new(#36a336, 23)
colorRed = color.new(#d82727, 47)
colorTenkanViolet = color.new(#9400D3, 0)
colorKijun = color.new(#fdd8a0, 0)
colorLime = color.new(#006400, 0)
colorMaroon = color.new(#8b0000, 0)
colorGreenTransparent = color.new(colorGreen, transparencyLevel)
colorRedTransparent = color.new(colorRed, transparencyLevel)

// Ichimoku Calculations
donchian(len) => math.avg(ta.lowest(len), ta.highest(len))
tenkan = donchian(tenkanPeriods)
kijun = donchian(kijunPeriods)
senkouA = math.avg(tenkan, kijun)
senkouB = donchian(chikouPeriods)
displacedSenkouA = senkouA[displacement - 1]
displacedSenkouB = senkouB[displacement - 1]

// Plot Ichimoku Lines
plot(showTenkan ? tenkan : na, color=colorTenkanViolet, title = "Tenkan", linewidth=2)
plot(showKijun ? kijun : na, color=colorKijun, title = "Kijun", linewidth=2)
plot(showChikou ? close : na, offset=-displacement, color = colorLime, title = "Chikou", linewidth=1)
p1 = plot(showSenkouA ? senkouA : na, offset=displacement - 1, color=colorGreen, title = "Senkou A", linewidth=2)
p2 = plot(showSenkouB ? senkouB : na, offset=displacement - 1, color=colorRed, title = "Senkou B", linewidth=2)
fill(p1, p2, color=senkouA > senkouB ? colorGreenTransparent : colorRedTransparent)

// Signal Calculations
bullishSignal = ta.crossover(tenkan, kijun)
bearishSignal = ta.crossunder(tenkan, kijun)
bullishSignalValues = bullishSignal ? tenkan : na
bearishSignalValues = bearishSignal ? tenkan : na

strongBullishSignal = bullishSignalValues > displacedSenkouA and bullishSignalValues > displacedSenkouB
neutralBullishSignal = ((bullishSignalValues > displacedSenkouA and bullishSignalValues < displacedSenkouB) or (bullishSignalValues < displacedSenkouA and bullishSignalValues > displacedSenkouB))
weakBullishSignal = bullishSignalValues < displacedSenkouA and bullishSignalValues < displacedSenkouB

strongBearishSignal = bearishSignalValues < displacedSenkouA and bearishSignalValues < displacedSenkouB
neutralBearishSignal = ((bearishSignalValues > displacedSenkouA and bearishSignalValues < displacedSenkouB) or (bearishSignalValues < displacedSenkouA and bearishSignalValues > displacedSenkouB))
weakBearishSignal = bearishSignalValues > displacedSenkouA and bearishSignalValues > displacedSenkouB

// Functions to determine entry and exit conditions for Long and Short
isEntrySignalLong() =>
    entryCondition = false
    if entrySignalOptionsLong == "None"
        entryCondition := false
    else if entrySignalOptionsLong == "Bullish Strong"
        entryCondition := strongBullishSignal
    else if entrySignalOptionsLong == "Bullish Neutral"
        entryCondition := neutralBullishSignal
    else if entrySignalOptionsLong == "Bullish Weak"
        entryCondition := weakBullishSignal
    else if entrySignalOptionsLong == "Bullish Strong and Neutral"
        entryCondition := strongBullishSignal or neutralBullishSignal
    else if entrySignalOptionsLong == "Bullish Neutral and Weak"
        entryCondition := neutralBullishSignal or weakBullishSignal
    else if entrySignalOptionsLong == "Bullish Strong and Weak"
        entryCondition := strongBullishSignal or weakBullishSignal
    else if entrySignalOptionsLong == "Bullish All"
        entryCondition := strongBullishSignal or neutralBullishSignal or weakBullishSignal
    entryCondition

isExitSignalLong() =>
    exitCondition = false
    if exitSignalOptionsLong == "None"
        exitCondition := false
    else if exitSignalOptionsLong == "Bearish Strong"
        exitCondition := strongBearishSignal
    else if exitSignalOptionsLong == "Bearish Neutral"
        exitCondition := neutralBearishSignal
    else if exitSignalOptionsLong == "Bearish Weak"
        exitCondition := weakBearishSignal
    else if exitSignalOptionsLong == "Bearish Strong and Neutral"
        exitCondition := strongBearishSignal or neutralBearishSignal
    else if exitSignalOptionsLong == "Bearish Neutral and Weak"
        exitCondition := neutralBearishSignal or weakBearishSignal
    else if exitSignalOptionsLong == "Bearish Strong and Weak"
        exitCondition := strongBearishSignal or weakBearishSignal
    else if exitSignalOptionsLong == "Bearish All"
        exitCondition := strongBearishSignal or neutralBearishSignal or weakBearishSignal
    exitCondition

isEntrySignalShort() =>
    entryCondition = false
    if entrySignalOptionsShort == "None"
        entryCondition := false
    else if entrySignalOptionsShort == "Bearish Strong"
        entryCondition := strongBearishSignal
    else if entrySignalOptionsShort == "Bearish Neutral"
        entryCondition := neutralBearishSignal
    else if entrySignalOptionsShort == "Bearish Weak"
        entryCondition := weakBearishSignal
    else if entrySignalOptionsShort == "Bearish Strong and Neutral"
        entryCondition := strongBearishSignal or neutralBearishSignal
    else if entrySignalOptionsShort == "Bearish Neutral and Weak"
        entryCondition := neutralBearishSignal or weakBearishSignal
    else if entrySignalOptionsShort == "Bearish Strong and Weak"
        entryCondition := strongBearishSignal or weakBearishSignal
    else if entrySignalOptionsShort == "Bearish All"
        entryCondition := strongBearishSignal or neutralBearishSignal or weakBearishSignal
    entryCondition

isExitSignalShort() =>
    exitCondition = false
    if exitSignalOptionsShort == "None"
        exitCondition := false
    else if exitSignalOptionsShort == "Bullish Strong"
        exitCondition := strongBullishSignal
    else if exitSignalOptionsShort == "Bullish Neutral"
        exitCondition := neutralBullishSignal
    else if exitSignalOptionsShort == "Bullish Weak"
        exitCondition := weakBullishSignal
    else if exitSignalOptionsShort == "Bullish Strong and Neutral"
        exitCondition := strongBullishSignal or neutralBullishSignal
    else if exitSignalOptionsShort == "Bullish Neutral and Weak"
        exitCondition := neutralBullishSignal or weakBullishSignal
    else if exitSignalOptionsShort == "Bullish Strong and Weak"
        exitCondition := strongBullishSignal or weakBullishSignal
    else if exitSignalOptionsShort == "Bullish All"
        exitCondition := strongBullishSignal or neutralBullishSignal or weakBullishSignal
    exitCondition

// Strategy logic for entries and exits
if true
    if tradingMode == "Long"
        takeProfitLevelLong = strategy.position_avg_price * (1 + takeProfitPct / 100)
        stopLossLevelLong = strategy.position_avg_price * (1 - stopLossPct / 100)

        if isEntrySignalLong()
            strategy.entry(id = "entry1", direction = strategy.long, alert_message = '{\n"base": "' + syminfo.basecurrency + '",\n"quote": "' + syminfo.currency + '",\n"position": "entry1",\n"price": "' + str.tostring(close) + '",\n"sourceUuid": "' + sourceUuid + '",\n"secretToken": "' + secretToken + '"\n}')
        if (takeProfitPct > 0 and close >= takeProfitLevelLong) or (stopLossPct > 0 and close <= stopLossLevelLong) or (exitSignalOptionsLong != "None" and isExitSignalLong())
            strategy.close(id = "entry1", alert_message = '{\n"base": "' + syminfo.basecurrency + '",\n"quote": "' + syminfo.currency + '",\n"position": "close",\n"price": "' + str.tostring(close) + '",\n"sourceUuid": "' + sourceUuid + '",\n"secretToken": "' + secretToken + '"\n}')

    else if tradingMode == "Short"
        takeProfitLevelShort = strategy.position_avg_price * (1 - takeProfitPct / 100)
        stopLossLevelShort = strategy.position_avg_price * (1 + stopLossPct / 100)

        if isEntrySignalShort()
            strategy.entry(id = "entry1", direction = strategy.short, alert_message = '{\n"base": "' + syminfo.basecurrency + '",\n"quote": "' + syminfo.currency + '",\n"position": "entry1",\n"price": "' + str.tostring(close) + '",\n"sourceUuid": "' + sourceUuid + '",\n"secretToken": "' + secretToken + '"\n}')
        if (takeProfitPct > 0 and close <= takeProfitLevelShort) or (stopLossPct > 0 and close >= stopLossLevelShort) or (exitSignalOptionsShort != "None" and isExitSignalShort())
            strategy.close(id = "entry1", alert_message = '{\n"base": "' + syminfo.basecurrency + '",\n"quote": "' + syminfo.currency + '",\n"position": "close",\n"price": "' + str.tostring(close) + '",\n"sourceUuid": "' + sourceUuid + '",\n"secretToken": "' + secretToken + '"\n}')

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