Estrategia de negociación automatizada de verificación de indicadores

El autor:¿ Qué pasa?, Fecha: 2023-09-28 11:57:23
Las etiquetas:

Resumen general

El 888 BOT v4 es una estrategia de negociación automatizada que combina múltiples indicadores para determinar tendencias y generar señales comerciales. Utiliza una mezcla de 8 indicadores que incluyen promedios móviles, filtros de rango, ADX, SAR parabólico, RSI con volumen, bandas MACD y Bollinger para producir señales comerciales más confiables.

Estrategia lógica

Resumen de los indicadores

  1. Medios móviles de Jurik (JMA): Una media móvil diseñada por Mark Jurik para profesionales que elimina el retraso de la señal.

  2. Filtro de rango: Calcula el rango medio de precios durante un período y lo amplifica para filtrar el ruido y determinar mejor las tendencias a corto plazo.

  3. Indice direccional medio (ADX): Creado por Wilder para medir la fuerza y dirección de la tendencia.

  4. SAR parabólicoTambién por Wilder, coloca puntos para determinar la dirección de la tendencia.

  5. Indicador de rentabilidad con volumen: Agrega el parámetro de volumen al RSI clásico para hacerlo más sensible a los movimientos del mercado.

  6. El MACD: Divergencia de convergencia promedio móvil por Appel. Histograma anticipa cruces promedio móvil. MAC-Z estandariza el precio antes del cálculo VWAP.

  7. Condición del volumen: Filtra señales con volumen por debajo del promedio, diferentes apalancamientos para diferentes niveles.

  8. Las bandas de BollingerLas bandas de John Bollinger actúan como oportunidades de reingreso.

Estrategia lógica

  1. Determinar las condiciones largo/corto basándose en indicadores.

  2. Generar señales comerciales tras la confirmación de múltiples indicadores y entrar en posiciones.

  3. Establecer los niveles de toma de ganancias y stop loss basados en el tamaño de la posición y los parámetros de riesgo.

  4. Cierre posiciones cuando se obtiene ganancia o stop loss.

  5. Oportunidad para aumentar la posición en una mejor entrada cuando las bandas de Bollinger vuelvan a golpearse.

  6. Esperar la confirmación del indicador de nuevo después del cierre de cada posición para nuevas entradas.

Análisis de ventajas

La mayor ventaja de 888 BOT v4 es el uso combinado de múltiples indicadores para la verificación, que es más confiable que las estrategias de un solo indicador.

En concreto, las ventajas incluyen:

  1. JMA elimina el retraso, el filtro de rango reduce el ruido para señales de mayor calidad.

  2. ADX mide la fuerza de la tendencia mientras que SAR determina la dirección para entradas más precisas.

  3. El RSI ponderado por volumen y el MACD incorporan más datos de mercado para validar las señales multilateralmente.

  4. La condición de volumen filtra señales falsas y coincide con el apalancamiento a los niveles.

  5. Las opciones SL de porcentaje fijo, ATR o ambos controlan el riesgo a la baja.

  6. El rebote de Bollinger permite agregar para mejorar el precio de entrada para mayores ganancias.

  7. Opcional para dividir TP para el equilibrio entre la rentabilidad y la tasa de ganancia.

  8. Evaluación retroactiva de los plazos y símbolos para la evaluación de la estrategia.

Análisis de riesgos

A pesar de la reducción de los riesgos derivados de las combinaciones de indicadores y de la regulación de parámetros, todas las estrategias conllevan algunos riesgos, entre los que se incluyen:

  1. La probabilidad de señales falsas del indicador puede reducirse ajustando los parámetros.

  2. El riesgo de pérdidas ampliadas al agregar a las posiciones perdedoras se puede evitar limitando la magnitud de la optimización.

  3. El riesgo de una reducción prolongada antes de alcanzar la banda de Bollinger se puede evaluar con indicadores de tendencia para agregar el momento.

  4. El riesgo de que se ejecute un SL demasiado amplio puede mitigarse mediante un tamaño adecuado del rango SL.

  5. La duración insuficiente de las pruebas de retroceso puede abordarse ampliando el plazo de las pruebas.

  6. Los problemas de bajo volumen se pueden resolver ajustando el tamaño de la posición.

  7. Las fallas en condiciones especiales de mercado requieren gestión y preparación del riesgo.

Direcciones de optimización

Algunas áreas 888 BOT v4 todavía pueden ser mejoradas:

  1. Ajuste los parámetros del indicador para las combinaciones ideales.

  2. Intente sustituir los indicadores por otros, por ejemplo, KDJ, osciladores, etc.

  3. Optimizar mejor la magnitud de la optimización de entrada.

  4. Refine los algoritmos TP y SL.

  5. Implementar el punto de equilibrio SL después de TP.

  6. Optimice el tamaño de la posición y el apalancamiento.

  7. Explorar el aprendizaje automático para la optimización automatizada.

  8. Añadir condiciones de salida para evitar ciertas condiciones de mercado.

  9. Prueba el arbitraje entre mercados.

  10. Desarrollar una interfaz gráfica para facilitar su uso.

En conclusión, 888 BOT v4 es un ejemplo de una estrategia de múltiples indicadores que puede mejorar significativamente la rentabilidad a través de combinaciones de indicadores.


/*backtest
start: 2023-09-20 00:00:00
end: 2023-09-27 00:00:00
period: 10m
basePeriod: 1m
exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}]
*/

// This source code is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public License 2.0 at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/
// © Xaviz

//@version=4
strategy(title = "888 BOT #backtest", shorttitle = "888💹", overlay = true, initial_capital = 10000, pyramiding = 10, currency = "USD",
   default_qty_type = strategy.percent_of_equity, default_qty_value = 0, commission_value = 0.04)

// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- //
// ———————————————————— Inputs
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- //

// ————— Source input
src                 = input(hlc3,       title = "  SOURCE",                             type = input.source)

// ————— JMA inputs
Act_JMA             = input(true,       title = "JURIK MOVING AVERAGE",                 type = input.bool)
JMA_length          = input(30,         title = "  JMA LENGTH",                         type = input.integer,   minval = 0)
phase               = input(40,         title = "  JMA PHASE",                          type = input.integer,   minval = 0)
power               = input(2.5,        title = "  JMA POWER",                          type = input.float,     minval = 0,     step = 0.5)

// ————— Range Filter inputs
Act_RF              = input(true,       title = "RANGE FILTER",                         type = input.bool)
per                 = input(20,         title = "  SAMPLING PERIOD",                    type = input.integer,   minval = 1)
mult                = input(1.7,        title = "  RANGE MULTIPLIER",                   type = input.float,     minval = 0.1,   step = 0.1)

// ————— ADX inputs
Act_ADX             = input(true,       title = "AVERAGE DIRECTIONAL INDEX",            type = input.bool)
ADX_options         = input("CLASSIC",  title = "  ADX OPTION",                                                                                 options = ["CLASSIC", "MASANAKAMURA"])
ADX_len             = input(22,         title = "  ADX LENGTH",                         type = input.integer,   minval = 1)
th                  = input(20,         title = "  ADX THRESHOLD",                      type = input.float,     minval = 0,     step = 0.5)

// ————— SAR inputs
Act_SAR             = input(true,       title = "PARABOLIC SAR",                        type = input.bool)
Sst                 = input (0.25,      title = "  SAR STAR",                           type = input.float,     minval = 0.01,  step = 0.01)
Sinc                = input (0.25,      title = "  SAR INC",                            type = input.float,     minval = 0.01,  step = 0.01)
Smax                = input (0.13,      title = "  SAR MAX",                            type = input.float,     minval = 0.01,  step = 0.01)

// ————— RSI with volume inputs
Act_RSI             = input(true,       title = "RSI VOLUME WEIGHTED",                  type = input.bool)
RSI_len             = input(34,         title = "  RSI LENGHT",                         type = input.integer,   minval = 1)
RSI_obos            = input(45,         title = "  RSI CENTER LINE",                    type = input.integer,   minval = 1)

// ————— MACD / MAC-Z inputs
Act_MACD            = input(true,       title = "MA CONVERGENCE/DIVERGENCE",            type = input.bool)
MACD_options        = input("MAC-Z",    title = "  MACD OPTION",                                                                                options = ["MACD", "MAC-Z"])
fastLength          = input(45,         title = "  MACD FAST MA LENGTH",                type = input.integer,   minval = 1)
slowLength          = input(47,         title = "  MACD SLOW MA LENGTH",                type = input.integer,   minval = 1)
signalLength        = input(13,         title = "  MACD SIGNAL LENGTH",                 type = input.integer,   minval = 1)
lengthz             = input(9,          title = "  Z-VWAP LENGTH",                      type = input.integer,   minval = 1)
lengthStdev         = input(14,         title = "  STDEV LENGTH",                       type = input.integer,   minval = 1)

// ————— Volume inputs for entries condition and for calculate quantities later
Act_Vol             = input(true,       title = "VOLUME CONDITION",                     type = input.bool)
volume_f            = input(1.4,        title = "  VOLUME FACTOR",                      type = input.float,     minval = 0,     step = 0.1)
sma_length          = input(61,         title = "  SMA VOLUME LENGTH",                  type = input.integer,   minval = 1)

// ————— First take profit input
tp_long0            = input(1.7,        title = "  TAKE PROFIT LONG %",                 type = input.float,     minval = 0,     step = 0.1) 
tp_short0           = input(1.8,        title = "  TAKE PROFIT SHORT %",                type = input.float,     minval = 0,     step = 0.1) 

// ————— Stop Loss input
Act_sl              = input(true,       title = "ACTIVATE STOP LOSS 🧻",                type = input.bool)
SL_options          = input("NORMAL",   title = "  STOP LOSS OPTION",                                                                           options = ["NORMAL", "ATR", "BOTH"])
sl0                 = input(3.7,        title = "  STOP LOSS %",                        type = input.float,     minval = 0,     step = 0.1)

// ————— ATR Inputs
atrPeriod           = input(13,         title = "  ATR SL PERIOD",                      type = input.integer,   minval = 0)
multiplierPeriod    = input(7.0,        title = "  ATR SL MULTIPLIER",                  type = input.float,     minval = 0,     step = 0.1)

// ————— Risk input
Risk                = input(3.5,        title = "  % RISK ALLOWED",                     type = input.float,     minval = 0,     step = 0.5)

// ————— Confirmed Stop loss
Act_Conf_SL         = input(false,      title = "STOP LOSS CONFIRMED",                  type = input.bool)

// ————— Bollinger Bands inputs
Act_BB              = input(true,       title = "ACTIVATE BOLLINGER BANDS RE-ENTRY 🚀", type = input.bool)
BB_length           = input(20,         title = "  BB LENGTH",                          type = input.integer,   minval = 1)
BB_mult             = input(1.9,        title = "  BB MULTIPLIER",                      type = input.float,     minval = 0.001, step = 0.1)
bbBetterPrice       = input(0.5,        title = "  % MINIMUM BETTER PRICE",             type = input.float,     minval = 0.1,   step = 0.1)
Act_divide          = input(false,      title = "ACTIVATE DIVIDE TP",                   type = input.bool)

// ————— Backtest input
Act_BT              = input(true,       title = "BACKTEST 💹",                          type = input.bool)
backtest_time       = input(180,        title = "  BACKTEST DAYS",                      type = input.integer,   minval = 1)*24*60*60*1000
entry_Type          = input("% EQUITY", title = "  ENTRY TYPE",                                                                                 options = ["CONTRACTS","CASH","% EQUITY"])
et_Factor           = (entry_Type == "CONTRACTS") ? 1 : (entry_Type == "% EQUITY") ? (100/(strategy.equity/close)) : close
quanTity            = input(8.0,        title = "  QUANTITY (LEVERAGE 1X)",             type = input.float,     minval = 0,     step = 0.5) / et_Factor
Max_Lev             = input(8,          title = "  MAXIMUM LEVERAGE",                   type = input.integer,   minval = 1,     maxval = 8)   

// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- //
// ———————————————————— Variables
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- //

// ————— Long/Short
var bool    longCond                    = na,   var bool    shortCond                   = na
var int     CondIni_long                = 0,    var int     CondIni_short               = 0
var bool    _Final_longCondition        = na,   var bool    _Final_shortCondition       = na
var float   last_open_longCondition     = na,   var float   last_open_shortCondition    = na
var float   last_dynamic_Leverage_long  = na,   var float   last_dynamic_Leverage_short = na
var int     last_longCondition          = na,   var int     last_shortCondition         = na
var int     last_Final_longCondition    = na,   var int     last_Final_shortCondition   = na
var int     nLongs                      = na,   var int     nShorts                     = na

// ————— Take profit
var bool    long_tp                     = na,   var bool    short_tp                    = na
var int     last_long_tp                = na,   var int     last_short_tp               = na
var bool    Final_Long_tp               = na,   var bool    Final_Short_tp              = na

// ————— Stop Loss
var int     CondIni_long_sl             = 0,    var int     CondIni_short_sl            = 0
var bool    Final_Long_sl0              = na,   var bool    Final_Short_sl0             = na
var bool    Final_Long_sl               = na,   var bool    Final_Short_sl              = na
var int     last_long_sl                = na,   var int     last_short_sl               = na

// ————— Indicators
var bool    JMA_longCond                = na,   var bool    JMA_shortCond               = na
var bool    RF_longCond                 = na,   var bool    RF_shortCond                = na
var bool    ADX_longCond                = na,   var bool    ADX_shortCond               = na
var bool    SAR_longCond                = na,   var bool    SAR_shortCond               = na
var bool    RSI_longCond                = na,   var bool    RSI_shortCond               = na
var bool    MACD_longCond               = na,   var bool    MACD_shortCond              = na
var bool    VOL_longCond                = na,   var bool    VOL_shortCond               = na
var bool    JMA_XlongCond               = na,   var bool    JMA_XshortCond              = na
var bool    RF_XlongCond                = na,   var bool    RF_XshortCond               = na
var bool    ADX_XlongCond               = na,   var bool    ADX_XshortCond              = na
var bool    SAR_XlongCond               = na,   var bool    SAR_XshortCond              = na
var int     CondIni_long_BB             = 0,    var int     CondIni_short_BB            = 0
var bool    Final_long_BB               = na,   var bool    Final_short_BB              = na
var int     last_long_BB                = na,   var int     last_short_BB               = na

// ————— Average Price
var float   sum_long                    = 0.0,  var float   sum_short                   = 0.0
var float   Position_Price              = 0.0

// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- //
// ———————————————————— Jurik Moving Average
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- //

// ————— JMA calculation
JMA(_JMA_length, _phase, _power, _src) =>
    phaseRatio      = _phase < -100 ? 0.5 : _phase > 100 ? 2.5 : _phase / 100 + 1.5
    beta            = 0.45 * (_JMA_length - 1) / (0.45 * (_JMA_length - 1) + 2)
    alpha           = pow(beta, _power)
    jma             = 0.0
    e0              = 0.0
    e0              := (1 - alpha) * _src + alpha * nz(e0[1])
    e1              = 0.0
    e1              := (_src - e0) * (1 - beta) + beta * nz(e1[1])
    e2              = 0.0
    e2              := (e0 + phaseRatio * e1 - nz(jma[1])) * pow(1 - alpha, 2) + pow(alpha, 2) * nz(e2[1])
    jma             := e2 + nz(jma[1])
    
// ————— Defining JMA trend
JMA_Rising          = JMA(JMA_length, phase, power, src) > JMA(JMA_length, phase, power, src)[1]
JMA_Falling         = JMA(JMA_length, phase, power, src) < JMA(JMA_length, phase, power, src)[1]

// ————— JMA Plotting
JMA_color           = JMA_Rising ? color.lime : JMA_Falling ? #e91e63 : color.orange
plot(Act_JMA ? JMA(JMA_length, phase, power, src) : na, color=JMA_color, linewidth = 2, title= "JMA")

// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- //
// ———————————————————— Range Filter
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- //

// ————— Range Filter calculation
Range_filter(_src, _per, _mult) =>
    float _upward   = 0.0
    float _downward = 0.0
    wper            = (_per*2) - 1
    avrng           = ema(abs(_src - _src[1]), _per)
    _smoothrng      = ema(avrng, wper) * _mult
    _filt           = _src
    _filt           := _src  > nz(_filt[1]) ? ((_src-_smoothrng) < nz(_filt[1]) ? nz(_filt[1]) : (_src-_smoothrng)) : ((_src+_smoothrng) > nz(_filt[1]) ? nz(_filt[1]) : (_src+_smoothrng))
    _upward         := _filt > _filt[1]     ? nz(_upward[1])   + 1 : _filt < _filt[1] ? 0 : nz(_upward[1])
    _downward       := _filt < _filt[1]     ? nz(_downward[1]) + 1 : _filt > _filt[1] ? 0 : nz(_downward[1])
    [_smoothrng,_filt,_upward,_downward]
    
// ————— Defining variables for include in future conditions
[smoothrng, filt, upward, downward] = Range_filter(src, per, mult)

// ————— Defining high and low bands
hband               = filt + smoothrng
lband               = filt - smoothrng

// ————— Range Filter Plotting
filtcolor           = upward > 0 ? color.lime : downward > 0 ? color.red : color.orange
filtplot            = plot(Act_RF ? filt  : na, color = filtcolor,  linewidth = 1,                  title = "RF")
hbandplot           = plot(Act_RF ? hband : na, color = filtcolor,                  transp = 50,    title = "RF High Target")
lbandplot           = plot(Act_RF ? lband : na, color = filtcolor,                  transp = 50,    title = "RF Low Target")
fill(hbandplot, lbandplot,                      color = filtcolor,                                  title = "RF Target Range")

// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- //
// ———————————————————— ADX
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- //

// ————— Classic ADX calculating
calcADX(_len) =>
    up              = change(high)
	down            = -change(low)
	plusDM          = na(up)   ? na : (up > down and up > 0   ? up   : 0)
    minusDM         = na(down) ? na : (down > up and down > 0 ? down : 0)
	truerange       = rma(tr, _len)
	_plus           = fixnan(100 * rma(plusDM, _len)  / truerange)
	_minus          = fixnan(100 * rma(minusDM, _len) / truerange)
	sum             = _plus + _minus
	_adx            = 100 * rma(abs(_plus - _minus) / (sum == 0 ? 1 : sum), _len)
    [_plus,_minus,_adx]

// ————— Masanakamura ADX calculating
calcADX_Masanakamura(_len) =>
    SmoothedTrueRange                   = 0.0
    SmoothedDirectionalMovementPlus     = 0.0
    SmoothedDirectionalMovementMinus    = 0.0
    TrueRange                           = max(max(high - low, abs(high - nz(close[1]))), abs(low - nz(close[1])))
    DirectionalMovementPlus             = high - nz(high[1]) > nz(low[1]) - low ? max(high - nz(high[1]), 0) : 0
    DirectionalMovementMinus            = nz(low[1]) - low > high - nz(high[1]) ? max(nz(low[1]) - low, 0)   : 0
    SmoothedTrueRange                   := nz(SmoothedTrueRange[1]) - (nz(SmoothedTrueRange[1]) /_len) + TrueRange
    SmoothedDirectionalMovementPlus     := nz(SmoothedDirectionalMovementPlus[1])  - (nz(SmoothedDirectionalMovementPlus[1])  / _len) + DirectionalMovementPlus
    SmoothedDirectionalMovementMinus    := nz(SmoothedDirectionalMovementMinus[1]) - (nz(SmoothedDirectionalMovementMinus[1]) / _len) + DirectionalMovementMinus
    DIP                                 = SmoothedDirectionalMovementPlus  / SmoothedTrueRange * 100
    DIM                                 = SmoothedDirectionalMovementMinus / SmoothedTrueRange * 100
    DX                                  = abs(DIP-DIM) / (DIP+DIM)*100
    adx                                 = sma(DX, _len)
    [DIP,DIM,adx]

 // ————— Defining variables for include in future conditions   
[DIPlusC,DIMinusC,ADXC] = calcADX(ADX_len) 
[DIPlusM,DIMinusM,ADXM] = calcADX_Masanakamura(ADX_len)
DIPlus                  = ADX_options == "CLASSIC" ? DIPlusC    : DIPlusM
DIMinus                 = ADX_options == "CLASSIC" ? DIMinusC   : DIMinusM
ADX                     = ADX_options == "CLASSIC" ? ADXC       : ADXM

// ————— Plotting ADX bar colors
ADX_color = DIPlus > DIMinus and ADX > th ? color.green : DIPlus < DIMinus and ADX > th ? color.red : color.orange
barcolor(color = Act_ADX ? ADX_color : na, title = "ADX")

// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- //
// ———————————————————— SAR
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- //

// ————— SAR calculation from TV
SAR = sar(Sst, Sinc, Smax)

// ————— SAR Plotting
plot(Act_SAR ? SAR : na, color = ADX_color, style = plot.style_circles, title = "SAR") 

// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- //
// ———————————————————— RSI with Volume
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- //

// ————— RSI with volume calculation
WiMA(_src, W_length) => 
    var float MA_s  = 0.0
    MA_s            :=(_src + nz(MA_s[1] * (W_length-1)))/W_length
    MA_s
RSI_Volume(fv, _length) =>	
	up              = iff(fv > fv[1], abs(fv - fv[1]) * volume, 0)
	dn              = iff(fv < fv[1], abs(fv - fv[1]) * volume, 0)
	upt             = WiMA(up,_length)
	dnt             = WiMA(dn,_length)
	100 * (upt / (upt + dnt))

// ————— Defining variable for include in conditions
RSI_V               = RSI_Volume(src, RSI_len)

// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- //
// ———————————————————— MACD
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- //

// ————— MAC-Z calculation
calc_zvwap(pds) =>
	mean            = sum(volume * close, pds) / sum(volume, pds)
	vwapsd          = sqrt(sma(pow(close - mean, 2), pds))
	(close - mean ) / vwapsd

zscore              = calc_zvwap(lengthz)
fastMA              = sma(src, fastLength)
slowMA              = sma(src, slowLength)
macd                = fastMA - slowMA
macz                = zscore + macd / stdev(src, lengthStdev)
signal              = sma(macz, signalLength)
histmacz            = macz - signal

// ————— MACD calculation
[_,_,histmacd]      = macd(src,  fastLength, slowLength, signalLength)

hist                = MACD_options == "MACD" ? histmacd : histmacz

// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- //
// ———————————————————— Strategy
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- //

// ————— All indicators with long conditions and enable/disable option
JMA_longCond        := (Act_JMA     ? (JMA_Rising)                                  : VOL_longCond) 
RF_longCond         := (Act_RF      ? (high > hband and upward > 0)                 : JMA_longCond)
ADX_longCond        := (Act_ADX     ? (DIPlus > DIMinus and ADX > th)               : RF_longCond)
SAR_longCond        := (Act_SAR     ? (SAR < close)                                 : ADX_longCond)
RSI_longCond        := (Act_RSI     ? (RSI_V > RSI_obos)                            : SAR_longCond)
MACD_longCond       := (Act_MACD    ? (hist > 0)                                    : RSI_longCond)
VOL_longCond        := (Act_Vol     ? (volume > sma(volume,sma_length) * volume_f)  : MACD_longCond)

// ————— All indicators with short conditions and enable/disable option
JMA_shortCond       := (Act_JMA     ? (JMA_Falling)                                 : VOL_shortCond) 
RF_shortCond        := (Act_RF      ? (low < lband and downward > 0)                : JMA_shortCond)
ADX_shortCond       := (Act_ADX     ? (DIPlus < DIMinus and ADX > th)               : RF_shortCond)
SAR_shortCond       := (Act_SAR     ? (SAR > close)                                 : ADX_shortCond)
RSI_shortCond       := (Act_RSI     ? (RSI_V < RSI_obos)                            : SAR_shortCond)
MACD_shortCond      := (Act_MACD    ? (hist < 0)                                    : RSI_shortCond)
VOL_shortCond       := (Act_Vol     ? (volume > sma(volume,sma_length) * volume_f)  : MACD_shortCond)

// ————— Defining long/short condition from indicators + volume
longCond            := JMA_longCond  and RF_longCond  and ADX_longCond  and SAR_longCond  and RSI_longCond  and MACD_longCond  and VOL_longCond
shortCond           := JMA_shortCond and RF_shortCond and ADX_shortCond and SAR_shortCond and RSI_shortCond and MACD_shortCond and VOL_shortCond

// ————— Avoiding confirmed long/short simultaneity
CondIni_long        := longCond[1] ? 1 : shortCond[1] ? -1 : nz(CondIni_long[1])
CondIni_short       := longCond[1] ? 1 : shortCond[1] ? -1 : nz(CondIni_short[1])

// ————— Confirmed long/short conditions
longCondition       = (longCond[1]  and nz(CondIni_long[1])  == -1)
shortCondition      = (shortCond[1] and nz(CondIni_short[1]) == 1)

// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- //
// ———————————————————— Position Price
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- //

// ————— Last opened long/short price on unconfirmed/confirmed conditions
last_open_longCondition     := longCondition  or Final_long_BB[1]  ? close[1] : nz(last_open_longCondition[1])
last_open_shortCondition    := shortCondition or Final_short_BB[1] ? close[1] : nz(last_open_shortCondition[1])

// ————— Check if your last position was a confirmed long or a short
last_longCondition          := longCondition  or Final_long_BB[1]  ? time : nz(last_longCondition[1])
last_shortCondition         := shortCondition or Final_short_BB[1] ? time : nz(last_shortCondition[1])
in_longCondition            = last_longCondition  > last_shortCondition
in_shortCondition           = last_shortCondition > last_longCondition

// ————— Check if your last position was a confirmed final long or short without BB
last_Final_longCondition    := longCondition  ? time : nz(last_Final_longCondition[1])
last_Final_shortCondition   := shortCondition ? time : nz(last_Final_shortCondition[1])

// ————— Counting long & short iterations
nLongs                      := nz(nLongs[1])
nShorts                     := nz(nShorts[1])

// ————— Longs Counter
if longCondition or Final_long_BB
    nLongs                  := nLongs + 1
    nShorts                 := 0
    sum_long                := nz(last_open_longCondition) + nz(sum_long[1])
    sum_short               := 0.0
    
// ————— Shorts Counter
if shortCondition or Final_short_BB
    nLongs                  := 0
    nShorts                 := nShorts + 1
    sum_short               := nz(last_open_shortCondition) + nz(sum_short[1])
    sum_long                := 0.0

// ————— Calculating and Plotting the price average
Position_Price              := nz(Position_Price[1])
Position_Price              := longCondition or Final_long_BB ? sum_long/nLongs : shortCondition or Final_short_BB ? sum_short/nShorts : na
plot((nLongs > 1) or (nShorts > 1) ? Position_Price : na, title = "Average Price", color = in_longCondition ? color.aqua : color.orange, linewidth = 2, style = plot.style_cross)
    
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- //
// ———————————————————— Take Profit
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- //

// ————— Take Profit divided by n entries
tp_long             = (Act_divide and (nLongs  > 1) ? tp_long0  / nLongs  : tp_long0)  / 100
tp_short            = (Act_divide and (nShorts > 1) ? tp_short0 / nShorts : tp_short0) / 100

// ————— First TP Conditions
long_tp             := high > (fixnan(Position_Price) * (1 + tp_long))  and in_longCondition
short_tp            := low  < (fixnan(Position_Price) * (1 - tp_short)) and in_shortCondition

// ————— Get the time of the last tp close
last_long_tp        := long_tp  ? time : nz(last_long_tp[1])
last_short_tp       := short_tp ? time : nz(last_short_tp[1])

// ————— Final Take profit condition (never after the stop loss)
Final_Long_tp       := (long_tp  and last_longCondition  > nz(last_long_tp[1])  and last_longCondition  > nz(last_long_sl[1]))
Final_Short_tp      := (short_tp and last_shortCondition > nz(last_short_tp[1]) and last_shortCondition > nz(last_short_sl[1]))

// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- //
// ———————————————————— Stop Loss
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- //

// ————— Stop Loss ATR calculation
ATR_SL_Long         = low  - atr(atrPeriod) * multiplierPeriod
ATR_SL_Short        = high + atr(atrPeriod) * multiplierPeriod
longStopPrev        = nz(ATR_SL_Long[1], ATR_SL_Long)
shortStopPrev       = nz(ATR_SL_Short[1], ATR_SL_Short)
ATR_SL_Long         := close[1] > longStopPrev  ? max(ATR_SL_Long, longStopPrev)   : ATR_SL_Long
ATR_SL_Short        := close[1] < shortStopPrev ? min(ATR_SL_Short, shortStopPrev) : ATR_SL_Short

// ————— Calculating Sl according Risk and Initial Capital
sl = in_longCondition ?      
     min(sl0, (((Risk / (100 / (strategy.equity / close)))*100) / (quanTity * max(1, last_dynamic_Leverage_long)  * max(1, nLongs)))) : 
     min(sl0, (((Risk / (100 / (strategy.equity / close)))*100) / (quanTity * max(1, last_dynamic_Leverage_short) * max(1, nShorts))))
      
// ————— Stop Loss long conditions
Normal_long_sl      = Act_Conf_SL ?  ((SL_options == "NORMAL") ? ((Act_sl and in_longCondition  and close <= ((1 - (sl / 100)) * (fixnan(Position_Price))))) : na) :
                                     ((SL_options == "NORMAL") ? ((Act_sl and in_longCondition  and low   <= ((1 - (sl / 100)) * (fixnan(Position_Price))))) : na)
ATR_long_sl         = Act_Conf_SL ?  ((SL_options == "ATR") ?    ((Act_sl and in_longCondition  and close <= (ATR_SL_Long))) : na) :
                                     ((SL_options == "ATR") ?    ((Act_sl and in_longCondition  and low   <= (ATR_SL_Long))) : na)
Both_long_sl        = Act_Conf_SL ?  ((SL_options == "BOTH") ?   ((Act_sl and in_longCondition  and close <= ((1 - (sl / 100)) * (fixnan(Position_Price)))) or 
                                                                 ((Act_sl and in_longCondition  and close <= (ATR_SL_Long)))) : na) :
                                     ((SL_options == "BOTH") ?   ((Act_sl and in_longCondition  and low   <= ((1 - (sl / 100)) * (fixnan(Position_Price)))) or 
                                                                 ((Act_sl and in_longCondition  and low   <= (ATR_SL_Long)))) : na)

// ————— Stop Loss short conditions
Normal_short_sl     = Act_Conf_SL ?  ((SL_options == "NORMAL") ? ((Act_sl and in_shortCondition and close >= ((1 + (sl / 100)) * (fixnan(Position_Price))))) : na) :
                                     ((SL_options == "NORMAL") ? ((Act_sl and in_shortCondition and high  >= ((1 + (sl / 100)) * (fixnan(Position_Price))))) : na)
ATR_short_sl        = Act_Conf_SL ?  ((SL_options == "ATR") ?    ((Act_sl and in_shortCondition and close >= (ATR_SL_Short))) : na) :
                                     ((SL_options == "ATR") ?    ((Act_sl and in_shortCondition and high  >= (ATR_SL_Short))) : na)
Both_short_sl       = Act_Conf_SL ?  ((SL_options == "BOTH") ?   ((Act_sl and in_shortCondition and close >= ((1 + (sl/100)) * (fixnan(Position_Price)))) or 
                                                                 ((Act_sl and in_shortCondition and close >= (ATR_SL_Short)))) : na) :
                                     ((SL_options == "BOTH") ?   ((Act_sl and in_shortCondition and high  >= ((1 + (sl/100)) * (fixnan(Position_Price)))) or 
                                                                 ((Act_sl and in_shortCondition and high  >= (ATR_SL_Short)))) : na)

// ————— Get the time of the last sl close
last_long_sl        := Normal_long_sl  or ATR_long_sl  or Both_long_sl  ? time : nz(last_long_sl[1])
last_short_sl       := Normal_short_sl or ATR_short_sl or Both_short_sl ? time : nz(last_short_sl[1])

// ————— Final Stop Loss condition
Final_Long_sl       := (Normal_long_sl  or ATR_long_sl  or Both_long_sl)  and last_longCondition  > nz(last_long_sl[1])  and last_longCondition  > nz(last_long_tp[1])  and not Final_Long_tp
Final_Short_sl      := (Normal_short_sl or ATR_short_sl or Both_short_sl) and last_shortCondition > nz(last_short_sl[1]) and last_shortCondition > nz(last_short_tp[1]) and not Final_Short_tp

//Plottin ATR SL
plot(Act_sl and (SL_options != "NORMAL") ? in_longCondition ? ATR_SL_Long[1] : ATR_SL_Short[1] : na, title = "ATR SL", color = color.purple)

// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- //
// ————————————————————  Bollinger Bands Re-entry
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- //

BB_basis            = sma(src, BB_length)
BB_dev              = BB_mult  * stdev(src, BB_length)
BB_upper            = BB_basis + BB_dev
BB_lower            = BB_basis - BB_dev
u_BB                = plot(Act_BB ? BB_upper : na,  title = "Upper Bollinger Band",      color = #009688, linewidth = 2)
l_BB                = plot(Act_BB ? BB_lower : na,  title = "Lower Bollinger Band",      color = #f06292, linewidth = 2)
fill(u_BB, l_BB,                                    title = "Bollinger Band Background", color = in_longCondition ? #009688 : #f06292, transp = 95)

// ————— Initial Bollinger Bands conditions
BB_long             = Act_BB and in_longCondition  and not (DIPlus < DIMinus and ADX > th) and (close <= BB_lower) and (close < last_open_longCondition  * (1 - (bbBetterPrice / 100)))
BB_short            = Act_BB and in_shortCondition and not (DIPlus > DIMinus and ADX > th) and (close >= BB_upper) and (close > last_open_shortCondition * (1 + (bbBetterPrice / 100)))

// ————— Get the time of the last BB close
last_long_BB        := BB_long  ? time : nz(last_long_BB[1])
last_short_BB       := BB_short ? time : nz(last_short_BB[1])

// ————— Final Bollinger Bands condition for long
Final_long_BB       := BB_long and last_Final_longCondition > nz(last_long_BB[1]) and 
                       last_longCondition > nz(last_long_tp[1]) and 
                       last_longCondition > nz(last_long_sl[1]) and not Final_Long_sl

// ————— Final Bollinger Bands condition for short                 
Final_short_BB      := BB_short and last_Final_shortCondition > nz(last_short_BB[1]) and 
                       last_shortCondition > nz(last_short_tp[1]) and 
                       last_shortCondition > nz(last_short_sl[1]) and not Final_Short_sl

// ————— Final confirmed Re-entries on long & short conditions
Final_Long_BB = Final_long_BB[1]
Final_Short_BB = Final_short_BB[1]

// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- //
// ————————————————————  Signal Plotting
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- //

// ————— TP Long Levels
tplLevel            = (in_longCondition and 
                      (last_longCondition > nz(last_long_tp[1])) and 
                      (last_longCondition > nz(last_long_sl[1])) and not Final_Long_sl[1]) ? 
                      (nLongs > 1) ? 
                      (fixnan(Position_Price) * (1 + tp_long)) : (last_open_longCondition * (1 + tp_long)) : na

plot(tplLevel,            title = "Long TP Level",       style = plot.style_circles,                                   color = color.lime,  linewidth = 2)

tpsLevel            = (in_shortCondition and 
                      (last_shortCondition > nz(last_short_tp[1])) and 
                      (last_shortCondition > nz(last_short_sl[1])) and not Final_Short_sl[1]) ? 
                      (nShorts > 1) ? 
                      (fixnan(Position_Price) * (1 - tp_short)) : (last_open_shortCondition * (1 - tp_short)) : na

plot(tpsLevel,            title = "Short TP Level",      style = plot.style_circles,                                   color = color.red,   linewidth = 2)

// ————— Weekend
W_color             = (dayofweek == dayofweek.sunday or dayofweek == dayofweek.saturday) ? color.white : na
bgcolor(W_color,          title = "Weekend",    transp = 95)

// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- //
// ————————————————————  Re-entry Conditions
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- //

// ————— Re-entry on long after tp, sl or Xlong
if Final_Long_tp or Final_Long_sl
    CondIni_long    := -1
    sum_long        := 0.0
    nLongs          := na
    
// ————— Re-entry on short after tp, sl or Xshort
if Final_Short_tp or Final_Short_sl
    CondIni_short   := 1
    sum_short       := 0.0
    nShorts         := na
    
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- //
// ————————————————————  Backtest
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- //

// ————— Defining new final unconfirmed long conditions
_longCondition      = (longCond and not in_longCondition) or 
                      (longCond and Final_Long_tp) or 
                      (longCond and Final_Long_sl) or
                      (longCond and not longCondition and (last_long_tp >= nz(last_longCondition))) or 
                      (longCond and not longCondition and (last_long_sl >= nz(last_longCondition)))
   
// ————— Defining new final unconfirmed short conditions
_shortCondition     = (shortCond and not in_shortCondition) or 
                      (shortCond and Final_Short_tp) or 
                      (shortCond and Final_Short_sl) or 
                      (shortCond and not shortCondition and (last_short_tp >= nz(last_shortCondition))) or 
                      (shortCond and not shortCondition and (last_short_sl >= nz(last_shortCondition)))

// ————— Test period declaration
testPeriod = time >= timenow - backtest_time

// ————— Volume Factor for determine quantities
Volume_Factor_Leverage      = min(Max_Lev, max(1, round(volume / sma(volume, sma_length))))
last_dynamic_Leverage_long  := _longCondition ? Volume_Factor_Leverage  : nz(last_dynamic_Leverage_long[1])
last_dynamic_Leverage_short := _shortCondition ? Volume_Factor_Leverage : nz(last_dynamic_Leverage_short[1])

// ————— Entering long positions
if (_longCondition)
    strategy.entry("long", strategy.long, qty = Volume_Factor_Leverage * quanTity, when = Act_BT and testPeriod)
if (Final_long_BB)
    strategy.entry("long", strategy.long, qty = last_dynamic_Leverage_long * quanTity, when = Act_BT and testPeriod)
   
// ————— Entering short positions
if (_shortCondition) 
    strategy.entry("short", strategy.short, qty = Volume_Factor_Leverage * quanTity, when = Act_BT and testPeriod)
if (Final_short_BB) 
    strategy.entry("short", strategy.short, qty = last_dynamic_Leverage_short * quanTity, when = Act_BT and testPeriod)

// ————— Closing positions with first long TP
strategy.exit("Tpl", "long", 

   profit   = (abs((last_open_longCondition  * (1 + tp_long)) - last_open_longCondition) / syminfo.mintick), 

   limit    = nLongs >= 1 ? strategy.position_avg_price * (1 + tp_long) : na,

   loss     = Act_Conf_SL == false ? 
             (iff(Act_sl and (SL_options == "NORMAL"), (abs((last_open_longCondition*(1-(sl/100)))-last_open_longCondition)/syminfo.mintick), 
             iff(Act_sl  and (SL_options == "ATR"), (abs(ATR_SL_Long-last_open_longCondition)/syminfo.mintick), 
             iff(Act_sl  and (SL_options == "BOTH") and ((abs((last_open_longCondition*(1-(sl/100)))-last_open_longCondition)/syminfo.mintick) < 
             (abs(ATR_SL_Long-last_open_longCondition)/syminfo.mintick)), (abs((last_open_longCondition*(1-(sl/100)))-last_open_longCondition)/syminfo.mintick),
             iff(Act_sl  and (SL_options == "BOTH") and ((abs((last_open_longCondition*(1-(sl/100)))-last_open_longCondition)/syminfo.mintick) > 
             (abs(ATR_SL_Long-last_open_longCondition)/syminfo.mintick)), (abs(ATR_SL_Long-last_open_longCondition)/syminfo.mintick), na))))) : na,

   stop     = Act_Conf_SL == false and nLongs >= 1 ? 
             (iff(Act_sl and (SL_options == "NORMAL"), ((1-(sl/100))*strategy.position_avg_price),
             iff(Act_sl  and (SL_options == "ATR"), ATR_SL_Long, 
             iff(Act_sl  and (SL_options == "BOTH") and (((1-(sl/100))*strategy.position_avg_price) > ATR_SL_Long), ((1-(sl/100))*strategy.position_avg_price), 
             iff(Act_sl  and (SL_options == "BOTH") and (((1-(sl/100))*strategy.position_avg_price) < ATR_SL_Long), ATR_SL_Long, na))))) : na)

// Canceling long exit orders to avoid simultaneity with re-entry
strategy.cancel("Tpl", when = Final_long_BB)

// ————— Closing positions with first short TP
strategy.exit("Tps", "short",

   profit   = (abs((last_open_shortCondition * (1 - tp_short)) - last_open_shortCondition) / syminfo.mintick), 

   limit    = nShorts >= 1 ? strategy.position_avg_price*(1-(tp_short)) : na,

   loss     = Act_Conf_SL == false ? 
             (iff(Act_sl and (SL_options == "NORMAL"), (abs((last_open_shortCondition*(1+(sl/100)))-last_open_shortCondition)/syminfo.mintick), 
             iff(Act_sl  and (SL_options == "ATR"), (abs(ATR_SL_Short-last_open_shortCondition)/syminfo.mintick), 
             iff(Act_sl  and (SL_options == "BOTH") and ((abs((last_open_shortCondition*(1+(sl/100)))-last_open_shortCondition)/syminfo.mintick) < 
             (abs(ATR_SL_Short-last_open_shortCondition)/syminfo.mintick)), (abs((last_open_shortCondition*(1+(sl/100)))-last_open_shortCondition)/syminfo.mintick),
             iff(Act_sl  and (SL_options == "BOTH") and ((abs((last_open_shortCondition*(1+(sl/100)))-last_open_shortCondition)/syminfo.mintick) > 
             (abs(ATR_SL_Short-last_open_shortCondition)/syminfo.mintick)), (abs(ATR_SL_Short-last_open_shortCondition)/syminfo.mintick), na))))) : na,

   stop     = Act_Conf_SL == false and nShorts >= 1 ? 
             (iff(Act_sl and (SL_options == "NORMAL"), ((1+(sl/100))*strategy.position_avg_price),
             iff(Act_sl  and (SL_options == "ATR"), ATR_SL_Short, 
             iff(Act_sl  and (SL_options == "BOTH") and (((1+(sl/100))*strategy.position_avg_price) < ATR_SL_Short), ((1+(sl/100))*strategy.position_avg_price),
             iff(Act_sl  and (SL_options == "BOTH") and (((1+(sl/100))*strategy.position_avg_price) > ATR_SL_Short), ATR_SL_Short, na))))) : na)

// Canceling short exit orders to avoid simultaneity with re-entry
strategy.cancel("Tps", when = Final_short_BB)

// ————— Closing all positions with Xlong/Xshort
strategy.close_all(when = (Final_Long_sl and Act_Conf_SL) or (Final_Short_sl and Act_Conf_SL))

// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- //
// ————————————————————  by Xaviz

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