बहु-समय अवधि सुपरट्रेंड प्रवृत्ति व्यापार रणनीति का गतिशील संयोजन एल्गोरिदम

/*backtest
start: 2019-12-23 08:00:00
end: 2025-01-04 08:00:00
period: 1d
basePeriod: 1d
exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}]
*/

//@version=5
strategy("Multi-Timeframe Supertrend Strategy", 
         overlay=true, 
         shorttitle="MTF Supertrend TF", 
         default_qty_type=strategy.percent_of_equity, 
         default_qty_value=100, 
         initial_capital=50000, 
         currency=currency.USD)

// === Input Parameters === //
atrPeriod = input.int(title="ATR Period", defval=10, minval=1)
factor = input.float(title="Factor", defval=3.0, step=0.1)

// === Time Filter Parameters === //
// Define the trading session using input.session
// Format: "HHMM-HHMM", e.g., "0930-1530"
sessionInput = input("0930-1530", title="Trading Session")

// Specify the timezone (e.g., "Europe/Istanbul")
// Refer to the list of supported timezones: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_tz_database_time_zones
timezoneInput = input.string("Europe/Istanbul", title="Timezone", tooltip="Specify a valid IANA timezone (e.g., 'Europe/Istanbul', 'America/New_York').")

// === Calculate Supertrend for Different Timeframes === //
symbol = syminfo.tickerid

// 15-Minute Supertrend
[st_15m, dir_15m] = request.security(symbol, "15", ta.supertrend(factor, atrPeriod), lookahead=barmerge.lookahead_off)

// 5-Minute Supertrend
[st_5m, dir_5m] = request.security(symbol, "5", ta.supertrend(factor, atrPeriod), lookahead=barmerge.lookahead_off)

// 2-Minute Supertrend
[st_2m, dir_2m] = request.security(symbol, "2", ta.supertrend(factor, atrPeriod), lookahead=barmerge.lookahead_off)

// === Current Timeframe Supertrend === //
[st_current, dir_current] = ta.supertrend(factor, atrPeriod)

// === Time Filter: Check if Current Bar is Within the Trading Session === //
in_session = true

// === Define Trend Directions Based on Supertrend === //
is_up_15m = close > st_15m
is_up_5m  = close > st_5m
is_up_2m  = close > st_2m
is_up_current = close > st_current

// === Buy Condition === //
buyCondition = is_up_15m and is_up_5m and is_up_2m and is_up_current and in_session and strategy.position_size == 0

// === Sell Conditions === //
// 1. Price falls below the 5-minute Supertrend during trading session
sellCondition1 = close < st_5m

// 2. End of Trading Day: Sell at the close of the trading session
is_new_day = ta.change(time("D"))
sellCondition2 = not in_session and is_new_day

// Combined Sell Condition: Only if in Position
sellSignal = (sellCondition1 and in_session) or sellCondition2
sellCondition = sellSignal and strategy.position_size > 0

// === Execute Trades === //
if (buyCondition)
    strategy.entry("Buy", strategy.long)

if (sellCondition)
    strategy.close("Buy")

// === Plot Supertrend Lines === //
// Plotting current timeframe Supertrend
plot(st_current, title="Current TF Supertrend", color=is_up_current ? color.green : color.red, linewidth=2, style=plot.style_line)

// Plotting higher timeframe Supertrend lines
plot(st_15m, title="15m Supertrend", color=is_up_15m ? color.green : color.red, linewidth=1, style=plot.style_line)
plot(st_5m, title="5m Supertrend", color=is_up_5m ? color.green : color.red, linewidth=1, style=plot.style_line)
plot(st_2m, title="2m Supertrend", color=is_up_2m ? color.green : color.red, linewidth=1, style=plot.style_line)

// === Plot Buy and Sell Signals === //
plotshape(series=buyCondition, title="Buy Signal", location=location.belowbar, 
          color=color.green, style=shape.labelup, text="BUY", size=size.small)

plotshape(series=sellCondition, title="Sell Signal", location=location.abovebar, 
          color=color.red, style=shape.labeldown, text="SELL", size=size.small)

// === Optional: Background Color to Indicate Position === //
bgcolor(strategy.position_size > 0 ? color.new(color.green, 90) : na, title="In Position Background")

// === Alerts === //
// Create alerts for Buy and Sell signals
alertcondition(buyCondition, title="Buy Alert", message="Buy signal generated by MTF Supertrend Strategy with Time Filter.")
alertcondition(sellCondition, title="Sell Alert", message="Sell signal generated by MTF Supertrend Strategy with Time Filter.")