Strategi Maksimalisasi Keuntungan Y

Penulis:ChaoZhang, Tanggal: 2023-12-11 09:21:54
Tag:

Gambaran umum

Ide inti dari strategi ini adalah untuk memaksimalkan keuntungan dengan menggunakan pelacakan stop loss bergerak, dan mengoptimalkan masuk dengan menggunakan filter dan mengambil metode keuntungan.

Logika Strategi

Strategi ini terutama didasarkan pada strategi KivancOzbilgic's PMax Explorer dengan beberapa modifikasi.

Hitung PMax berdasarkan ATR dan Moving Average.
Tambahkan indikator T3 dan harga sebagai filter untuk memastikan memasuki tren naik.
Setel metode mengambil keuntungan: Pertama gunakan strategi BAND ganda untuk menentukan mengambil keuntungan pertama; Kemudian gunakan strategi Dice untuk menentukan mengambil keuntungan berikutnya dan menghentikan kerugian.
Gunakan indikator MOST untuk membantu menentukan tren, untuk mengurangi operasi terbalik yang tidak perlu.

Analisis Keuntungan

Strategi PMax itu sendiri memiliki keuntungan menghindari mengejar berhenti tinggi, dan mekanisme berhenti bergerak lebih lanjut membantu mengurangi DD.
Filter ganda memastikan bahwa kita hanya masuk ke posisi pada tren naik, menghindari breakout palsu.
Multiple take profit point membuat keuntungan lebih fleksibel.
Indikator MOST hanya memastikan operasi panjang, menghindari perdagangan terbalik.

Analisis Risiko

PMax sendiri memiliki beberapa lag, mudah melewatkan pelepasan pertama.
Terlalu banyak pengaturan filter juga bisa melewatkan titik masuk emas.
Pengaturan keuntungan yang terlalu optimis akan mencegah pesanan diisi sepenuhnya.
Melakukan perdagangan hanya panjang dapat membuat sulit untuk mendapatkan keuntungan dari produk dengan volatilitas tinggi.

Arah Optimalisasi

Dapat menguji menambahkan indikator seperti MACD untuk menentukan divergensi jangka pendek untuk waktu masuk yang lebih baik.
Dapat menguji filter yang sederhana, hanya menyimpan satu indikator filter.
Dapat menambahkan mekanisme mengambil keuntungan penyesuaian otomatis, secara dinamis menyesuaikan titik mengambil keuntungan berikutnya berdasarkan volatilitas dan tingkat pengembalian.
Dapat menguji memungkinkan posisi pendek, menyesuaikan proporsi posisi berdasarkan filter.

Ringkasan

Strategi keseluruhan berpusat di sekitar menggunakan PMax untuk penilaian masuk, dan merancang beberapa filter dan mengambil metode keuntungan untuk optimasi, yang dapat menghasilkan pengembalian yang baik dalam produk tren.

/*backtest
start: 2022-12-04 00:00:00
end: 2023-12-10 00:00:00
period: 1d
basePeriod: 1h
exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}]
*/

//@version=4
// This source code is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public License 2.0 at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/
// © KivancOzbilgic
//developer: @KivancOzbilgic
//author: @enesyetkin

strategy("Y-Profit Maximizer Strategy with Exit Points", shorttitle="Y-PMax Strategy with Exit Points", overlay=true, default_qty_type=strategy.cash, default_qty_value=10000, initial_capital=10000, currency=currency.USD, commission_value=0.1, commission_type=strategy.commission.percent)
baslik1 = input(title="-------------------- PMax Ayarları -------------------", defval=false)
src = input(hl2, title="Kaynak")
Periods = input(title="ATR uzunluğu", type=input.integer, defval=10)
Multiplier = input(title="ATR Multiplier", type=input.float, step=0.1, defval=3.0)
mav = input(title="Moving Average Tipi", defval="VAR", options=["SMA", "EMA", "WMA", "TMA", "VAR", "WWMA", "ZLEMA", "TSF"])
length =input(13, "Moving Average uzunluğu", minval=1)
filtrelemeacik = input(title="Filtreleme Açık/Kapalı", type=input.bool, defval=false)
filtreleme = input(title="Filtreleme T3/Src (T3 Açık/Src Kapalı)", type=input.bool, defval=false)
changeATR= input(title="ATR Hesaplama Yöntemi Değişsin mi?", type=input.bool, defval=true)
showsupport = input(title="Moving Average i göster?", type=input.bool, defval=false)
showsignalsk = input(title="Al Sat Sinyallerini göster?", type=input.bool, defval=true)
showsignalsc = input(title="Fiyat/Pmax kesişim sinyallerini göster?", type=input.bool, defval=false)
highlighting = input(title="Bulut Açık/Kapalı?", type=input.bool, defval=false)


baslik4 = input(title="-------------------- T3 Ayarları --------------------", defval=false)
length1 = input(89, "T3 Uzunluğu")
length2 = input(5, "T3 Filter Uzunluğu")
a1 = input(0.84, "T3 Volume Faktörü")
a13 = 0.84
length12 = input(5, "Fibo T3 Uzunluğu")
a12 = input(0.618, "T3 Fİbo Volume Faktörü")
T31Show = input(title="T3 ü göster?", type=input.bool, defval=false)
T32Show = input(title= "T3 filtreyi göster?", type=input.bool, defval=false)
T3FiboLine = input(false, title="T3 Fibonacci Oranlı Çizgiler?")

shownum = true

baslik7 = input(title="---------------- Take Profit Ayarları --------------", defval=false)

len = input(25, "Yılan Genişliği")
domcycle = input(20, minval=10, title="Dominant Döngü Genişliği")
rapida = input(8, "Hızlı Ort")
lenta = input(26, "Yavaş Ort")
stdv = input(0.8, "Genişlik")
tpfiltre = input(false, title="TP Filtresi avg2/avg4?")
tplevelshow = input(false, title="TP Level ve Exit Level Sayım Açık Kapalı?")
tp1show =  input(false, title="Erken TP Açık Kapalı")

baslik8 = input(title="------------------- MOST Ayarları ------------------", defval=false)

src_most=input(close,"Source")
AP2 = input(defval=8,title="Length",minval=1)
AF2 = input(defval=2,title="Percent",minval=0.1)/100
mav1 = input(title="Moving Average Tipi", defval="ZLEMovA", options=["EMovA","ZLEMovA"])
plotbuysell = input(true, "Al Sat Etiketleri", input.bool)


  
///T3 1&2
e1 = ema((high + low + 2 * close) / 4, length1)
e2 = ema(e1, length1)
e3 = ema(e2, length1)
e4 = ema(e3, length1)
e5 = ema(e4, length1)
e6 = ema(e5, length1)
c1 = -a1 * a1 * a1
c2 = 3 * a1 * a1 + 3 * a1 * a1 * a1
c3 = -6 * a1 * a1 - 3 * a1 - 3 * a1 * a1 * a1
c4 = 1 + 3 * a1 + a1 * a1 * a1 + 3 * a1 * a1
T3 = c1 * e6 + c2 * e5 + c3 * e4 + c4 * e3

e13 = ema((high + low + 2 * close) / 4, length2)
e23 = ema(e13, length2)
e33 = ema(e23, length2)
e43 = ema(e33, length2)
e53 = ema(e43, length2)
e63 = ema(e53, length2)
c13 = -a13 * a13 * a13
c23 = 3 * a13 * a13 + 3 * a13 * a13 * a13
c33 = -6 * a13 * a13 - 3 * a13 - 3 * a13 * a13 * a13
c43 = 1 + 3 * a13 + a13 * a13 * a13 + 3 * a13 * a13
T33 = c13 * e63 + c23 * e53 + c33 * e43 + c43 * e33


///PMax

atr2 = sma(tr, Periods)
atr= changeATR ? atr(Periods) : atr2
valpha=2/(length+1)
vud1=src>src[1] ? src-src[1] : 0
vdd1=src<src[1] ? src[1]-src : 0
vUD=sum(vud1,9)
vDD=sum(vdd1,9)
vCMO=nz((vUD-vDD)/(vUD+vDD))
VAR=0.0
VAR:=nz(valpha*abs(vCMO)*src)+(1-valpha*abs(vCMO))*nz(VAR[1])
wwalpha = 1/ length
WWMA = 0.0
WWMA := wwalpha*src + (1-wwalpha)*nz(WWMA[1])
zxLag = length/2==round(length/2) ? length/2 : (length - 1) / 2
zxEMAData = (src + (src - src[zxLag]))
ZLEMA = ema(zxEMAData, length)
lrc = linreg(src, length, 0)
lrc1 = linreg(src,length,1)
lrs = (lrc-lrc1)
TSF = linreg(src, length, 0)+lrs
getMA(src, length) =>
    ma = 0.0
    if mav == "SMA"
        ma := sma(src, length)
        ma

    if mav == "EMA"
        ma := ema(src, length)
        ma

    if mav == "WMA"
        ma := wma(src, length)
        ma

    if mav == "TMA"
        ma := sma(sma(src, ceil(length / 2)), floor(length / 2) + 1)
        ma

    if mav == "VAR"
        ma := VAR
        ma

    if mav == "WWMA"
        ma := WWMA
        ma

    if mav == "ZLEMA"
        ma := ZLEMA
        ma

    if mav == "TSF"
        ma := TSF
        ma
    
    if mav == "T3"
        ma := T3
        ma
    ma
    
MAvg=getMA(src, length)
longStop = MAvg - Multiplier*atr
longStopPrev = nz(longStop[1], longStop)
longStop := MAvg > longStopPrev ? max(longStop, longStopPrev) : longStop
shortStop = MAvg + Multiplier*atr
shortStopPrev = nz(shortStop[1], shortStop)
shortStop := MAvg < shortStopPrev ? min(shortStop, shortStopPrev) : shortStop
dir = 1
dir := nz(dir[1], dir)
dir := dir == -1 and MAvg > shortStopPrev ? 1 : dir == 1 and MAvg < longStopPrev ? -1 : dir
PMax = dir==1 ? longStop: shortStop


///MOST
zxLag1 = AP2/2==round(AP2/2) ? AP2/2 : (AP2 - 1) / 2
zxEMAData1 = (src_most + (src_most - src_most[zxLag1]))
ZLEMA1 = ema(zxEMAData1, AP2)

getMA1(src, length) =>
    ma1 = 0.0
    if mav1 == "EMovA"
        ma1 := ema(close, 8)
        ma1

    if mav1 == "ZLEMovA"
        ma1 := ZLEMA1
        ma1

Trail1 = getMA1(src, length)
SL2 = Trail1*AF2 // Stop Loss

Trail2 = 0.0
Trail2 := iff(Trail1>nz(Trail2[1],0) and Trail1[1]>nz(Trail2[1],0),max(nz(Trail2[1],0),Trail1-SL2),iff(Trail1<nz(Trail2[1],0) and Trail1[1]<nz(Trail2[1],0),min(nz(Trail2[1],0),Trail1+SL2),iff(Trail1>nz(Trail2[1],0),Trail1-SL2,Trail1+SL2)))

Buy = crossover(Trail1, Trail2)
Sell = crossunder(Trail1, Trail2)
SR=(iff(Trail1 > Trail2 ,1, iff(Trail2 > Trail1,-1,0)))



////T3 TILLSON 1


col1 = T3 > T3[1]
col3 = T3 < T3[1]
col4 = T33 > T33[1]
col5 = T33 < T33[1]
color_1 = col1 ? color.green : col3 ? color.red : color.yellow
color_4 = col4 ? color.green : col5 ? color.red : color.yellow


e12 = ema((high + low + 2 * close) / 4, length12)
e22 = ema(e12, length12)
e32 = ema(e22, length12)
e42 = ema(e32, length12)
e52 = ema(e42, length12)
e62 = ema(e52, length12)
c12 = -a12 * a12 * a12
c22 = 3 * a12 * a12 + 3 * a12 * a12 * a12
c32 = -6 * a12 * a12 - 3 * a12 - 3 * a12 * a12 * a12
c42 = 1 + 3 * a12 + a12 * a12 * a12 + 3 * a12 * a12
T32 = c12 * e62 + c22 * e52 + c32 * e42 + c42 * e32

col12 = T32 > T32[1]
col32 = T32 < T32[1]



///TP BB ve SNAKE

h = ema(high, len)
l = ema(low, len)

hp = h / h[len]
lp = l / l[len]

avg = avg(hp, lp)

havg = ema(highest(avg, len), len)
lavg = ema(lowest(avg, len), len)

avg2 = avg(havg, lavg)
avg3 = avg(havg, avg2)
avg4 = avg(havg, avg3)

dif = havg - avg2

ust = havg + dif
alt = lavg - dif

///BB on MACD

SDev = 0.0
banda_supe = 0.0
banda_inf = 0.0
m_rapida = ema(close,rapida)
m_lenta = ema(close,lenta)
BBMacd = m_rapida - m_lenta
Avg = ema(BBMacd,9)
SDev := stdev(BBMacd,9)
banda_supe := Avg + stdv * SDev
banda_inf := Avg - stdv * SDev

color2 = col12 ? color.blue : col32 ? color.purple : color.yellow

TS1 = plot(Trail1, "ExMov", style=plot.style_line,color=Trail1 > Trail2 ? color.blue : color.yellow, linewidth=2)
TS2 = plot(Trail2, "Most", style=plot.style_line,color=Trail1 > Trail2 ? color.green : color.red, linewidth=2)




tp1 = tpfiltre ? crossunder(BBMacd,banda_supe)  and (avg>avg2) and (MAvg>PMax) and nz(MAvg[10]) > nz(PMax[10]) : crossunder(BBMacd,banda_supe)  and (avg>avg4) and (MAvg>PMax) and nz(MAvg[15]) > nz(PMax[15])
plotshape(tp1 and tp1show, title="TP1", text="TP1", location=location.abovebar, style=shape.labeldown, size=size.tiny, color=color.aqua, textcolor=color.white,transp=0) 

plot(T31Show ? T3 : na, color=color_1, linewidth=3, title="T3")
plot(T32Show ? T33 : na, color=color_4, linewidth=3, title="T3 Filter")
plot(T3FiboLine and T32 ? T32 : na, color=color2, linewidth=2, title="T3fibo")
plot(showsupport ? MAvg : na, color=#0585E1, linewidth=2, title="Moving Avg Line")
pALL=plot(PMax, color=color.red, linewidth=2, title="PMax", transp=100)
alertcondition(crossover(MAvg, PMax), title="1- Alım Sinyali", message="{{ticker}}, kapanış fiyatı = {{close}} için Alım Sinyali!")
alertcondition(crossunder(MAvg, PMax), title="2- Satım Sinyali", message="{{ticker}}, kapanış fiyatı = {{close}} için Satım Sinyali!")


buySignalk = filtrelemeacik ? filtreleme ? (crossover(MAvg, PMax) and T33>T3) : (crossover(MAvg, PMax) and src>T3): crossover(MAvg, PMax)
  


plotshape(buySignalk and showsignalsk ? PMax*0.995 : na, title="AL", text="AL", location=location.absolute, style=shape.labelup, size=size.tiny, color=color.green, textcolor=color.white, transp=0)
sellSignallk = crossunder(MAvg, PMax)
plotshape(sellSignallk and showsignalsk ? PMax*1.005 : na, title="Sat", text="SAT", location=location.absolute, style=shape.labeldown, size=size.tiny, color=color.red, textcolor=color.white, transp=0)
buySignalc = crossover(src, PMax) 
plotshape(buySignalc and showsignalsc ? PMax*0.995 : na, title="AL-Fiyat", text="AL", location=location.absolute, style=shape.labelup, size=size.tiny, color=#0F18BF, textcolor=color.white, transp=0)
sellSignallc = crossunder(src, PMax)
plotshape(sellSignallc and showsignalsc ? PMax*1.005 : na, title="Sat-Fiyat", text="SAT", location=location.absolute, style=shape.labeldown, size=size.tiny, color=#0F18BF, textcolor=color.white, transp=0)
mPlot = plot(ohlc4, title="", style=plot.style_circles, linewidth=0,display=display.none)
longFillColor = highlighting ? (MAvg>PMax ? color.green : na) : na
shortFillColor = highlighting ? (MAvg<PMax ? color.red : na) : na
fill(mPlot, pALL, title="Yükseliş Trend Bulutu", color=longFillColor)
fill(mPlot, pALL, title="Düşüş Trend Bulutu", color=shortFillColor)


tplevel = 0
//tplevel := tp1 ? nz(tplevel[1])==0 ? 1 : nz(tplevel[1])==1 ? 2 : 0 : nz(tplevel[1])==0 ? 0 : nz(tplevel[1])==1 ? 1 : nz(tplevel[1])==2 ? 2 : sellSignallk ? 0 : 0
//tplevel := sellSignallk or MAvg < PMax ? 0 : tp1 and nz(tplevel[1])==8 ? 9 : tp1 and nz(tplevel[1])==7 ? 8 : tp1 and nz(tplevel[1])==6 ? 7 : tp1 and nz(tplevel[1])==5 ? 6 : tp1 and nz(tplevel[1])==4 ? 5 : tp1 and nz(tplevel[1])==3 ? 4 : tp1 and nz(tplevel[1])==2 ? 3 : tp1 and nz(tplevel[1])==1 ? 2 : nz(tplevel[1])==1 ? 1 : nz(tplevel[1])==2 ? 2 : nz(tplevel[1])==3 ? 3 : nz(tplevel[1])==4 ? 4 : nz(tplevel[1])==5 ? 5 : nz(tplevel[1])==6 ? 6 : nz(tplevel[1])==7 ? 7 : nz(tplevel[1])==8 ? 8 : nz(tplevel[1])==9 ? 9 : 1 
tplevel := sellSignallk or MAvg < PMax ? 0 : Trail1 < Trail2 ? 0 : tp1 and nz(tplevel[1])==1 ? 2 : nz(tplevel[1])==1 ? 1 : nz(tplevel[1])==2 ? 2 : 1

exitlevel = 0

exitlevel := sellSignallk or MAvg < PMax ? 0 : Sell and  nz(tplevel[1])==2 and nz(exitlevel[1])==1 ? 2 : Sell and  nz(tplevel[1])==2 and nz(exitlevel[1])==2 ? 3 : Sell and  nz(tplevel[1])==2 and nz(exitlevel[1])==3 ? 4 :  Sell and  nz(tplevel[1])==2 and nz(exitlevel[1])==4 ? 5: nz(exitlevel[1])==1 ? 1  : nz(exitlevel[1])==2 ? 2 : nz(exitlevel[1])==3 ? 3 : nz(exitlevel[1])==4 ? 4 : nz(exitlevel[1])==5 ? 5:  1

plotchar(tplevel==0 and tplevelshow, char='0', color=color.green)
plotchar(tplevel==1 and tplevelshow , char='1', color=color.green)
plotchar(tplevel==2 and tplevelshow, char='2', color=color.green) 


plotshape(exitlevel==0 and tplevelshow , text='0', location=location.belowbar, style=shape.triangledown, color=color.red) 
plotshape(exitlevel==1 and tplevelshow , text='1', location=location.belowbar, style=shape.triangledown, color=color.red) 
plotshape(exitlevel==2 and tplevelshow , text='2', location=location.belowbar, style=shape.triangledown, color=color.red) 
plotshape(exitlevel==3 and tplevelshow , text='3', location=location.belowbar, style=shape.triangledown, color=color.red)
plotshape(exitlevel==4 and tplevelshow , text='4', location=location.belowbar, style=shape.triangledown, color=color.red)
plotshape(exitlevel==5 and tplevelshow , text='5', location=location.belowbar, style=shape.triangledown, color=color.red)

plotshape(nz(tplevel[1])==2 and Sell and exitlevel>=2, title="TP", text="TP", location=location.abovebar, style=shape.labeldown, size=size.tiny, color=color.lime, textcolor=color.white,transp=0)

if (buySignalk)
    strategy.entry("Buy", strategy.long)

if nz(tplevel[1])==2 and Sell and exitlevel==2
    strategy.exit ("Exit1", from_entry="Buy", limit=close, qty_percent = 33.3)

//if nz(tplevel[1])==2 and Sell and exitlevel==3
  //  strategy.exit ("Exit2", from_entry="Buy", limit=close, qty_percent = 33.3)
    
if nz(tplevel[1])==2 and Sell and exitlevel==3
    strategy.exit ("Exit2", from_entry="Buy", limit=close, qty_percent = 50)
    
if nz(tplevel[1])==2 and Sell and exitlevel==4
    strategy.exit ("Exit3", from_entry="Buy", limit=close)  


if (sellSignallk)
    strategy.close_all()

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