Strategi mengikuti trend mudah
ChaoZhang
Prinsip Strategi
Strategi ini menggabungkan penunjuk garisan rata dan penunjuk kurva Hall untuk mengenal pasti arah trend pasaran dan mengesan pergerakan trend.
Logik perdagangan utama ialah:
Mengira purata dinamik McKinney untuk menentukan arah trend keseluruhan pasaran
Indikator kurva Hall melintasi dan menghantar isyarat lebih banyak kosong
Indikator tambahan boleh dipilih untuk mengesahkan isyarat
Menetapkan mekanisme pengurusan risiko mengikut prinsip hentikan dan menghentikan
Kurva Hall berbalik masa untuk menghentikan kerugian
Strategi ini mempermudah proses trend-following dengan tujuan untuk menyesuaikan diri dengan pasaran dengan sistem mekanikal dan mengurangkan pengaruh pemikiran individu.
Kelebihan Strategik
Garis rata menentukan arah keseluruhan, penunjuk tambahan boleh dipilih
Kurva Hall menghasilkan isyarat kosong yang jelas
Pengurusan risiko yang teratur dan mengurangkan kesilapan
Risiko Strategik
Tetapan parameter dan syarat penapisan memerlukan pengoptimuman ujian
Ketidakpastian mengenai ketepatan penilaian trend
Kurva Hall mungkin menyebabkan isyarat yang salah
ringkaskan
Strategi ini bertujuan untuk menyesuaikan diri dengan tren sistem mekanisasi dan mempermudah proses operasi. Namun, pengoptimuman parameter dan sekatan indikator masih perlu diperhatikan untuk meningkatkan kestabilan.
/*backtest
start: 2023-08-14 00:00:00
end: 2023-09-13 00:00:00
period: 4h
basePeriod: 15m
exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}]
*/
// © Milleman
//@version=4
strategy("Millebot", overlay=true, default_qty_type = strategy.percent_of_equity, default_qty_value = 100, initial_capital=100000, commission_type=strategy.commission.percent, commission_value=0.04)
// Risk management settings
Spacer2 = input(false, title="=== Risk management settings ===")
Risk = input(1.0, title="% Risk")/100
RRR = input(2,title="Risk Reward Ratio",step=0.1,minval=0,maxval=20)
SL = input(5,title="StopLoss %",step=0.25)/100
// Baseline : McGinley Dynamic
Spacer3 = input(false, title="=== Baseline - Switch L/S ===")
McG_Source = input(close, title="McGinley source")
McG_length = input(50, title=" McG length", minval=1)
McG_LS_Switch = 0.0
McG_LS_Switch := na(McG_LS_Switch[1]) ? ema(McG_Source, McG_length) : McG_LS_Switch[1] + (McG_Source - McG_LS_Switch[1]) / (McG_length * pow(McG_Source/McG_LS_Switch[1], 4))
// Confirmation indicator
Spacer4 = input(false, title="=== Confirmation indicator ===")
C1_Act = input(false, title=" Confirmation indicator Activation")
C1_src = input(ohlc4, title="Source")
C1_len = input(5,title="Length")
C1 = sma(C1_src,C1_len)
// Entry indicator : Hull Moving Average
Spacer5 = input(false, title="=== Entry indicator configuration ===")
src = input(ohlc4, title="Source")
length = input(50,title="Length HMA")
HMA = ema(wma(2*wma(src, length/2)-wma(src, length), round(sqrt(length))),1)
//VARIABLES MANAGEMENT
TriggerPrice = 0.0, TriggerPrice := TriggerPrice[1]
TriggerxATR = 0.0, TriggerxATR := TriggerxATR[1]
SLPrice = 0.0, SLPrice := SLPrice[1], TPPrice = 0.0, TPPrice := TPPrice[1]
isLong = false, isLong := isLong[1], isShort = false, isShort := isShort[1]
//LOGIC
GoLong = crossover(HMA[0],HMA[1]) and strategy.position_size == 0.0 and (McG_LS_Switch/McG_LS_Switch[1] > 1) and (not C1_Act or C1>C1[1])
GoShort = crossunder(HMA[0],HMA[1]) and strategy.position_size == 0.0 and (McG_LS_Switch/McG_LS_Switch[1] < 1) and (not C1_Act or C1<C1[1])
//FRAMEWORK
//Long
if GoLong and not GoLong[1]
isLong := true, TriggerPrice := close
TPPrice := TriggerPrice * (1 + (SL * RRR))
SLPrice := TriggerPrice * (1-SL)
Entry_Contracts = strategy.equity * Risk / ((TriggerPrice-SLPrice)/TriggerPrice) / TriggerPrice //Het aantal contracts moet meegegeven worden. => budget * risk / %afstand tot SL / prijs = aantal contracts
strategy.entry("Long", strategy.long, comment=tostring(round(TriggerxATR/TriggerPrice*1000)), qty=Entry_Contracts)
strategy.exit("TPSL","Long", limit=TPPrice, stop=SLPrice, qty_percent = 100)
if isLong and crossunder(HMA[0],HMA[1])
strategy.close_all(comment="TrendChange")
isLong := false
//Short
if GoShort and not GoShort[1]
isShort := true, TriggerPrice := close
TPPrice := TriggerPrice * (1 - (SL * RRR))
SLPrice := TriggerPrice * (1 + SL)
Entry_Contracts = strategy.equity * Risk / ((SLPrice-TriggerPrice)/TriggerPrice) / TriggerPrice //Het aantal contracts moet meegegeven worden. => budget * risk / %afstand tot SL / prijs = aantal contracts
strategy.entry("Short", strategy.short, comment=tostring(round(TriggerxATR/TriggerPrice*1000)), qty=Entry_Contracts)
strategy.exit("TPSL","Short", limit=TPPrice, stop=SLPrice)//, qty_percent = 100)
if isShort and crossover(HMA[0],HMA[1])
strategy.close_all(comment="TrendChange")
isShort := false
//VISUALISATION
plot(McG_LS_Switch,color=color.blue,title="Baseline")
plot(C1_Act?C1:na,color=color.white,title="confirmation Indicator")
plot(HMA, color=(HMA[0]>HMA[1]? color.green : color.red), linewidth=4, transp=40, title="Entry Indicator")
plot(isLong or isShort ? TPPrice : na, title="TakeProfit", color=color.green, style=plot.style_linebr)
plot(isLong or isShort ? SLPrice : na, title="StopLoss", color=color.red, style=plot.style_linebr)
bgcolor(isLong[1] and cross(low,SLPrice) and low[1] > SLPrice ? color.yellow : na, transp=75, title="SL Long")
bgcolor(isShort[1] and cross(high,SLPrice) and high[1] < SLPrice ? color.yellow : na, transp=75, title="SL Short")