Cette stratégie est basée sur le schéma de filtrage, identifie les différents signaux de schéma de filtrage et effectue des transactions de suivi de tendance. Elle est combinée à des outils de gestion des risques tels que les arrêts de perte, les arrêts de perte et les arrêts de perte mobiles afin de réduire l’impact des fluctuations du marché sur la stratégie.
La stratégie est principalement basée sur la détection de signaux de la forme suivante de l’aiguille:
Lorsqu’un signal d’arrêt est identifié, placez un ordre d’arrêt fixe près du prix d’ouverture du pilier secondaire et suivez la tendance. Gérez votre risque en combinant arrêt mobile et arrêt mobile.
En outre, la stratégie a ajouté un filtre de ligne moyenne, qui ne prend en compte les signaux que lorsque le prix dépasse la ligne moyenne.
Il est basé sur la forme classique de l’anneau et possède certaines caractéristiques universelles.
Les transactions sont effectuées de manière mécanique, en respectant strictement les règles de la forme, et ne sont pas influencées par des éléments subjectifs.
Le Stop Loss Stop est raisonnable et permet de maîtriser au maximum le risque d’une transaction.
Le blocage mobile est ajouté, permettant d’ajuster la ligne de stop-loss en fonction du marché.
Les filtres homogènes permettent d’augmenter la base de jugement et d’éviter les pièges.
Il existe un certain taux d’erreur d’identification des formes en forme, ce qui peut entraîner de faux signaux. Les paramètres de forme peuvent être ajustés de manière appropriée, le filtre est invalide.
Le stop-loss statique ne peut pas éviter complètement le risque d’un événement soudain sur le marché. Il est possible de définir un stop-loss plus large ou d’utiliser un stop-loss mobile.
Cette stratégie est sensible aux périodes de négociation et ne peut pas fonctionner 24 heures sur 24. Vous pouvez ajuster le temps de négociation ou ajouter un filtre de soumission collective.
Le filtrage en ligne moyenne peut manquer certaines opportunités. Il est possible de réduire la période en ligne moyenne ou d’annuler le filtrage en ligne moyenne.
Les signaux à plusieurs têtes et les signaux à tête vide ne peuvent pas être saisis en même temps, il existe des limites qui rendent difficile la réalisation de bénéfices simultanés. Des stratégies peuvent être élaborées pour les signaux à plusieurs têtes et les têtes vides, respectivement, et fonctionner à intervalles réguliers.
Optimiser les paramètres de la forme de l’animal pour améliorer l’identification.
Test de différentes stratégies de stop loss mobiles pour trouver la meilleure solution
Essayez des méthodes plus avancées de gestion des risques, comme la gestion des fonds, la suspension de la volatilité, etc.
Ajout d’autres indicateurs de filtrage pour améliorer l’efficacité du filtrage.
L’apprentissage automatique et d’autres méthodes ont été utilisées pour construire des modèles de jugement de la forme de l’ours.
La logique stratégique a été développée pour prendre en compte à la fois les signaux à tête multiple et les signaux à tête vide.
Cette stratégie utilise la forme classique de l’aiguille pour juger des tendances et effectuer des transactions de manière automatisée. Elle améliore l’efficacité du jugement grâce à une gestion stricte des risques de stop-loss et de stop-loss mobile, ainsi qu’à un filtrage uniforme. La stratégie présente des avantages d’être facile à comprendre et facile à mettre en œuvre, mais il existe également certaines difficultés d’identification des erreurs et d’obtention de paramètres de personnalisation.
/*backtest
start: 2022-09-15 00:00:00
end: 2023-02-17 00:00:00
period: 1d
basePeriod: 1h
exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}]
*/
//@version=2
strategy("Candle Patterns Strategy - 2", shorttitle="CPS - 2", overlay=true)
// New risk management system: order entry, moving stop loss to breakeven + moving average filter (SMA)
//--- Patterns Input ---
OnEngulfing = input(defval=true, title="Engulfing", type=bool)
OnHarami = input(defval=true, title="Harami", type=bool)
OnPiercingLine = input(defval=true, title="Piercing Line / Dark Cloud Cover", type=bool)
OnMorningStar = input(defval=true, title="Morning Star / Evening Star ", type=bool)
OnBeltHold = input(defval=true, title="Belt Hold", type=bool)
OnThreeWhiteSoldiers = input(defval=true, title="Three White Soldiers / Three Black Crows", type=bool)
OnThreeStarsInTheSouth = input(defval=true, title="Three Stars in the South", type=bool)
OnStickSandwich = input(defval=true, title="Stick Sandwich", type=bool)
OnMeetingLine = input(defval=true, title="Meeting Line", type=bool)
OnKicking = input(defval=true, title="Kicking", type=bool)
OnLadderBottom = input(defval=true, title="Ladder Bottom", type=bool)
//--- Risk Management Input ---
tick = input (defval = 0.01, title="Tick Size", minval = 0.001)
inpsl = input(defval = 10, title="Stop Loss", minval = 1)
inptp = input(defval = 100, title="Take Profit", minval = 1)
inpbm = input (defval=10, title="Breakeven Margin", minval = 1)
inpindent = input(defval = 5, title="Price Movement Confirmation", minval = 0)
InpSmaFilter = input(defval=false, title="MA Filter", type=bool)
maPer=input(defval = 50, title="MA Period", minval = 1)
//inptrail = input(defval = 0, title="Trailing Stop", minval = 0)
// If the zero value is set for stop loss, take profit or trailing stop, then the function is disabled
//sl = inpsl >= 1 ? inpsl : na
sl = inpsl * tick
bm = inpbm * tick
tp = inptp //* tick
indent = inpindent * tick
//trail = inptrail >= 1 ? inptrail : na
//--- Session Input ---
sess = input(defval = "0000-0000", title="Trading Session")
t = time(timeframe.period, sess)
session_open = na(t) ? false : true
// --- Candlestick Patterns ---
//Engulfing
bullish_engulfing = high[0]>high[1] and low[0]<low[1] and open[0]<open[1] and close[0]>close[1] and close[0]>open[0] and close[1]<close[2] and close[0]>open[1] ? OnEngulfing : na
bearish_engulfing = high[0]>high[1] and low[0]<low[1] and open[0]>open[1] and close[0]<close[1] and close[0]<open[0] and close[1]>close[2] and close[0]<open[1] ? OnEngulfing : na
//Harami
bullish_harami = open[1]>close[1] and close[1]<close[2] and open[0]>close[1] and open[0]<open[1] and close[0]>close[1] and close[0]<open[1] and high[0]<high[1] and low[0]>low[1] and close[0]>=open[0] ? OnHarami : na
bearish_harami = open[1]<close[1] and close[1]>close[2] and open[0]<close[1] and open[0]>open[1] and close[0]<close[1] and close[0]>open[1] and high[0]<high[1] and low[0]>low[1] and close[0]<=open[0] ? OnHarami : na
//Piercing Line/Dark Cloud Cover
piercing_line = close[2]>close[1] and open[0]<low[1] and close[0]>avg(open[1],close[1]) and close[0]<open[1] ? OnPiercingLine : na
dark_cloud_cover = close[2]<close[1] and open[0]>high[1] and close[0]<avg(open[1],close[1]) and close[0]>open[1] ? OnPiercingLine : na
//Morning Star/Evening Star
morning_star = close[3]>close[2] and close[2]<open[2] and open[1]<close[2] and close[1]<close[2] and open[0]>open[1] and open[0]>close[1] and close[0]>close[2] and open[2]-close[2]>close[0]-open[0] ? OnMorningStar : na
evening_star = close[3]<close[2] and close[2]>open[2] and open[1]>close[2] and close[1]>close[2] and open[0]<open[1] and open[0]<close[1] and close[0]<close[2] and close[2]-open[2]>open[0]-close[0] ? OnMorningStar : na
//Belt Hold
bullish_belt_hold = close[1]<open[1] and low[1]>open[0] and close[1]>open[0] and open[0]==low[0] and close[0]>avg(close[0],open[0]) ? OnBeltHold :na
bearish_belt_hold = close[1]>open[1] and high[1]<open[0] and close[1]<open[0] and open[0]==high[0] and close[0]<avg(close[0],open[0]) ? OnBeltHold :na
//Three White Soldiers/Three Black Crows
three_white_soldiers = close[3]<open[3] and open[2]<close[3] and close[2]>avg(close[2],open[2]) and open[1]>open[2] and open[1]<close[2] and close[1]>avg(close[1],open[1]) and open[0]>open[1] and open[0]<close[1] and close[0]>avg(close[0],open[0]) and high[1]>high[2] and high[0]>high[1] ? OnThreeWhiteSoldiers : na
three_black_crows = close[3]>open[3] and open[2]>close[3] and close[2]<avg(close[2],open[2]) and open[1]<open[2] and open[1]>close[2] and close[1]<avg(close[1],open[1]) and open[0]<open[1] and open[0]>close[1] and close[0]<avg(close[0],open[0]) and low[1]<low[2] and low[0]<low[1] ? OnThreeWhiteSoldiers : na
//Three Stars in the South
three_stars_in_the_south = open[3]>close[3] and open[2]>close[2] and open[2]==high[2] and open[1]>close[1] and open[1]<open[2] and open[1]>close[2] and low[1]>low[2] and open[1]==high[1] and open[0]>close[0] and open[0]<open[1] and open[0]>close[1] and open[0]==high[0] and close[0]==low[0] and close[0]>=low[1] ? OnThreeStarsInTheSouth : na
//Stick Sandwich
stick_sandwich = open[2]>close[2] and open[1]>close[2] and open[1]<close[1] and open[0]>close[1] and open[0]>close[0] and close[0]==close[2] ? OnStickSandwich : na
//Meeting Line
bullish_ml = open[2]>close[2] and open[1]>close[1] and close[1]==close[0] and open[0]<close[0] and open[1]>=high[0] ? OnMeetingLine : na
bearish_ml = open[2]<close[2] and open[1]<close[1] and close[1]==close[0] and open[0]>close[0] and open[1]<=low[0] ? OnMeetingLine : na
//Kicking
bullish_kicking = open[1]>close[1] and open[1]==high[1] and close[1]==low[1] and open[0]>open[1] and open[0]==low[0] and close[0]==high[0] and close[0]-open[0]>open[1]-close[1] ? OnKicking : na
bearish_kicking = open[1]<close[1] and open[1]==low[1] and close[1]==high[1] and open[0]<open[1] and open[0]==high[0] and close[0]==low[0] and open[0]-close[0]>close[1]-open[1] ? OnKicking : na
//Ladder Bottom
ladder_bottom = open[4]>close[4] and open[3]>close[3] and open[3]<open[4] and open[2]>close[2] and open[2]<open[3] and open[1]>close[1] and open[1]<open[2] and open[0]<close[0] and open[0]>open[1] and low[4]>low[3] and low[3]>low[2] and low[2]>low[1] ? OnLadderBottom : na
// --- Plotting Patterns ---
plotshape(bullish_engulfing, text='Engulfing', style=shape.triangleup, color=#1FADA2, editable=true, title="Bullish Engulfing Text")
plotshape(bearish_engulfing,text='Engulfing', style=shape.triangledown, color=#F35A54, editable=true, title="Bearish Engulfing Text")
plotshape(bullish_harami,text='Harami', style=shape.triangleup, color=#1FADA2, editable=true, title="Bullish Harami Text")
plotshape(bearish_harami,text='Harami', style=shape.triangledown, color=#F35A54, editable=true, title="BEarish Harami Text")
plotshape(piercing_line,text='Piercing Line', style=shape.triangleup, color=#1FADA2, editable=false)
plotshape(dark_cloud_cover,text='Dark Cloud Cover', style=shape.triangledown, color=#F35A54, editable=false)
plotshape(morning_star,text='Morning Star', style=shape.triangleup, color=#1FADA2, editable=false)
plotshape(evening_star,text='Evening Star', style=shape.triangledown, color=#F35A54, editable=false)
plotshape(bullish_belt_hold,text='Belt Hold', style=shape.triangleup, color=#1FADA2, editable=false)
plotshape(bearish_belt_hold,text='Belt Hold', style=shape.triangledown, color=#F35A54, editable=false)
plotshape(three_white_soldiers,text='Three White Soldiers', style=shape.triangleup, color=#1FADA2, editable=false)
plotshape(three_black_crows,text='Three Black Crows', style=shape.triangledown, color=#F35A54, editable=false)
plotshape(three_stars_in_the_south,text='3 Stars South', style=shape.triangleup, color=#1FADA2, editable=false)
plotshape(stick_sandwich,text='Stick Sandwich', style=shape.triangleup, color=#1FADA2, editable=false)
plotshape(bullish_ml,text='Meeting Line', style=shape.triangleup, color=#1FADA2, editable=false)
plotshape(bearish_ml,text='Meeting Line', style=shape.triangledown, color=#F35A54, editable=false)
plotshape(bullish_kicking,text='Kicking', style=shape.triangleup, color=#1FADA2, editable=false)
plotshape(bearish_kicking,text='Kicking', style=shape.triangledown, color=#F35A54, editable=false)
plotshape(ladder_bottom,text='Ladder Bottom', style=shape.triangleup, color=#1FADA2, editable=false)
// --- STRATEGY ---
SignalUp = bullish_engulfing or bullish_harami or piercing_line or morning_star or bullish_belt_hold or three_white_soldiers or three_stars_in_the_south or stick_sandwich or bullish_ml or bullish_kicking or ladder_bottom
SignalDown = bearish_engulfing or bearish_harami or dark_cloud_cover or evening_star or bearish_belt_hold or three_black_crows or bearish_ml or bearish_kicking
PointOfEntry = SignalUp ? high[0] + indent : SignalDown ? low[0] - indent : na
bu = strategy.position_avg_price
shlo = strategy.position_size
stL = shlo > 0 and close [0] > bu + bm ? bu : shlo < 0 and close [0] < bu - bm ? bu : na
du = sma(close, maPer)
smaF = SignalUp and high[0]>du[0] ? true : SignalUp and high[0]<du[0] ? false : SignalDown and high[0]>du[0] ? false : SignalDown and high[0]<du[0] ? true : na
smaFilter = InpSmaFilter ? smaF : true
duplot = InpSmaFilter ? du : na
plot(duplot, color=red)
// -- Orders --
strategy.order("buy", true, stop = PointOfEntry, oca_name = "trade", when = SignalUp and session_open and smaFilter)
strategy.cancel("buy", when = not session_open or SignalDown or strategy.opentrades > 0)
strategy.order("stop sell", false, stop = bu-sl, oca_name = "trade", when = strategy.opentrades > 0 and shlo > 0 and session_open)
strategy.cancel("stop sell", close [0] > bu + bm or not session_open or strategy.opentrades == 0 )
strategy.order("breakeven sell", false, stop = bu + 1*tick, oca_name = "trade", when = strategy.opentrades > 0 and shlo > 0 and close [0] > bu + bm and session_open)
strategy.cancel("breakeven sell", when = strategy.opentrades == 0 or not session_open)
strategy.order("sell", false, stop = PointOfEntry, oca_name = "trade", when = SignalDown and session_open and smaFilter)
strategy.cancel("sell", when = not session_open or SignalUp or strategy.opentrades > 0)
strategy.order("stop buy", true, stop = bu+sl, oca_name = "trade", when = strategy.opentrades > 0 and shlo < 0 and session_open)
strategy.cancel("stop buy", when = close [0] < bu - bm or not session_open or strategy.opentrades == 0 )
strategy.order("breakeven buy", true, stop = bu - 1 * tick, oca_name = "trade", when = strategy.opentrades > 0 and shlo < 0 and close [0] < bu - bm and session_open)
strategy.cancel("breakeven buy", when = strategy.opentrades == 0 or not session_open)
strategy.close("buy", when = not session_open or SignalDown )
strategy.close("sell", when = not session_open or SignalUp)
strategy.exit("Take Profit", from_entry = "buy", profit = tp)
strategy.exit("Take Profit", from_entry = "sell", profit = tp)