本策略是一个基于斐波那契回撤水平的趋势跟踪策略。策略主要利用前一交易日的最高价和最低价计算关键的斐波那契回撤水平,结合开盘价位置和时间窗口设置多个进场条件,并针对不同条件设置相应的止损位置,从而实现对趋势的把握和风险的控制。
策略首先计算六个关键的斐波那契回撤水平(0、23.6%、38.2%、50%、61.8%和100%)。根据开盘价格相对这些水平的位置,将进场条件分为三种情况:1)开盘价在23.6%-50%之间;2)开盘价在61.8%且在指定时间窗口(9:15-9:30);3)开盘价低于23.6%且低于前日低点。针对这三种情况分别设置不同的止损位置:61.8%回撤位、61.8%-100%回撤中点、38.2%回撤位,形成了一个完整的交易系统。
该策略通过结合斐波那契回撤水平、时间窗口和多重条件判断,构建了一个较为完整的交易系统。策略的优势在于逻辑清晰、风险可控,但仍需要根据市场情况进行优化和改进。通过增加趋势判断、动态止损和交易量分析等方面的优化,可以进一步提高策略的稳定性和盈利能力。
/*backtest
start: 2024-11-19 00:00:00
end: 2024-12-18 08:00:00
period: 1h
basePeriod: 1h
exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}]
*/
//@version=6
strategy("Fibonacci Retracement Strategy", overlay=true)
// Get the high and low of the previous day
previousHigh = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, "D", high[1])
previousLow = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, "D", low[1])
// Fibonacci levels for the previous day (from high to low)
fib0 = previousHigh
fib236 = previousHigh - (previousHigh - previousLow) * 0.236
fib382 = previousHigh - (previousHigh - previousLow) * 0.382
fib50 = previousHigh - (previousHigh - previousLow) * 0.5
fib618 = previousHigh - (previousHigh - previousLow) * 0.618
fib1 = previousHigh - (previousHigh - previousLow) * 1
// Current open price (for the current day)
openPrice = open
// Time for 9:15 AM check
timeStart = timestamp(year, month, dayofmonth, 9, 15)
timeClose = timestamp(year, month, dayofmonth, 9, 30) // Time window to allow for opening range
// Entry Conditions
buyCondition1 = openPrice >= fib236 and openPrice <= fib50
buyCondition2 = openPrice == fib618 and time >= timeStart and time <= timeClose
buyCondition3 = openPrice < fib236 and openPrice < previousLow
// Stop Loss based on conditions
stopLoss1 = fib618
stopLoss2 = fib618 - (fib618 - fib1) / 2
stopLoss3 = fib382
// Plot Fibonacci levels with calculated values
plot(fib0, color=color.green, linewidth=1, title="Fib 0")
plot(fib236, color=color.red, linewidth=1, title="Fib 0.236")
plot(fib382, color=color.blue, linewidth=1, title="Fib 0.382")
plot(fib50, color=color.yellow, linewidth=1, title="Fib 0.5")
plot(fib618, color=color.purple, linewidth=1, title="Fib 0.618")
plot(fib1, color=color.orange, linewidth=1, title="Fib 1")
// Plot labels for Fibonacci levels with actual values
label.new(x=bar_index, y=fib0, text="Fib 0: " + str.tostring(fib0), style=label.style_label_right, color=color.green, textcolor=color.white, size=size.small, yloc=yloc.abovebar)
label.new(x=bar_index, y=fib236, text="Fib 0.236: " + str.tostring(fib236), style=label.style_label_right, color=color.red, textcolor=color.white, size=size.small, yloc=yloc.abovebar)
label.new(x=bar_index, y=fib382, text="Fib 0.382: " + str.tostring(fib382), style=label.style_label_right, color=color.blue, textcolor=color.white, size=size.small, yloc=yloc.abovebar)
label.new(x=bar_index, y=fib50, text="Fib 0.5: " + str.tostring(fib50), style=label.style_label_right, color=color.yellow, textcolor=color.white, size=size.small, yloc=yloc.abovebar)
label.new(x=bar_index, y=fib618, text="Fib 0.618: " + str.tostring(fib618), style=label.style_label_right, color=color.purple, textcolor=color.white, size=size.small, yloc=yloc.abovebar)
label.new(x=bar_index, y=fib1, text="Fib 1: " + str.tostring(fib1), style=label.style_label_right, color=color.orange, textcolor=color.white, size=size.small, yloc=yloc.abovebar)
// Entry conditions and strategy execution
if (buyCondition1)
strategy.entry("Buy", strategy.long, stop=stopLoss1)
label.new(bar_index, low, "BUY", color=color.green, textcolor=color.white, style=label.style_label_up, size=size.small)
if (buyCondition2)
strategy.entry("Buy", strategy.long, stop=stopLoss2)
label.new(bar_index, low, "BUY", color=color.green, textcolor=color.white, style=label.style_label_up, size=size.small)
if (buyCondition3)
strategy.entry("Buy", strategy.long, stop=stopLoss3)
label.new(bar_index, low, "BUY", color=color.green, textcolor=color.white, style=label.style_label_up, size=size.small)
// Show exit signals and labels
if (buyCondition1)
strategy.exit("Exit", from_entry="Buy", stop=stopLoss1)
label.new(bar_index, high, "EXIT", color=color.red, textcolor=color.white, style=label.style_label_down, size=size.small)
if (buyCondition2)
strategy.exit("Exit", from_entry="Buy", stop=stopLoss2)
label.new(bar_index, high, "EXIT", color=color.red, textcolor=color.white, style=label.style_label_down, size=size.small)
if (buyCondition3)
strategy.exit("Exit", from_entry="Buy", stop=stopLoss3)
label.new(bar_index, high, "EXIT", color=color.red, textcolor=color.white, style=label.style_label_down, size=size.small)