Stratégie quantitative d'ouverture bidirectionnelle basée sur un stop loss aléatoire


Date de création: 2024-01-08 16:07:02 Dernière modification: 2024-01-08 16:07:02
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Stratégie quantitative d’ouverture bidirectionnelle basée sur un stop loss aléatoire

Aperçu

Cette stratégie est appelée Daylight Hunter. L’idée principale de cette stratégie est d’utiliser les indicateurs stochastiques pour générer des signaux d’achat et de vente, de filtrer les positions en combinaison avec les courbes SMA, d’ouvrir des positions bidirectionnelles et de définir des points d’arrêt aléatoires pour réaliser des gains.

Principe de stratégie

La stratégie utilise le croisement de la ligne %K et de la ligne %D de l’indicateur Stochastic à 5 jours pour générer un signal de transaction. Un signal d’achat est généré lorsque la ligne%K traverse la ligne%D de bas en haut; un signal de vente est généré lorsque la ligne%K traverse la ligne%D de haut en bas.

Lorsqu’elle reçoit un signal d’achat, la stratégie prend une position plus élevée à un nombre fixe; lorsqu’elle reçoit un signal de vente, la stratégie nettoie la position précédente et ouvre un ordre blanc; lorsqu’il s’agit d’un mode de négociation unilatérale, elle ajoute directement un ordre blanc pour la protection. Pour chaque unité de négociation, la stratégie définit un seuil de stop-loss aléatoire.

Avantages stratégiques

Le plus grand avantage de cette stratégie réside dans le fait que les signaux de l’indicateur stochastique et les fluctuations du SMA permettent une négociation bidirectionnelle avec un taux d’erreur inférieur. Cela offre une plus grande opportunité de profit. De plus, le mécanisme de stop-loss aléatoire de la stratégie peut être arrêté en temps opportun après le profit, afin d’éviter que le profit ne soit totalement réduit à zéro; il peut également être arrêté en cas de perte importante et réduire les pertes.

Analyse des risques

Le principal risque de cette stratégie est que les stochastics peuvent produire de faux signaux, ce qui peut entraîner des pertes inutiles. De plus, les points d’arrêt et de perte mis au hasard peuvent être trop radicaux, ce qui peut entraîner des pertes d’arrêt trop tôt ou trop tard, ce qui peut affecter les gains. Enfin, l’absence de perte d’arrêt en temps opportun dans les transactions de couverture peut également entraîner des pertes accrues.

Pour réduire le risque, il est recommandé d’optimiser les paramètres de la moyenne SMA, de filtrer plus de faux signaux. En outre, il est possible d’envisager de juger de la tendance du marché en combinaison avec d’autres indicateurs, afin d’éviter les transactions à contre-courant.

Direction d’optimisation

Cette stratégie peut être optimisée dans les domaines suivants:

  1. Optimiser les paramètres de l’indicateur stochastique pour trouver la meilleure combinaison de paramètres afin de réduire les faux signaux.

  2. Optimiser ou ajouter d’autres indicateurs techniques pour aider les indicateurs stochastiques à juger des tendances. Par exemple, MACD, KD, etc.

  3. L’utilisation de l’apprentissage automatique et d’autres méthodes pour étudier les indicateurs tels que la précision et la réussite du signal stochastique selon différents paramètres, afin de trouver l’espace de paramètres optimal.

  4. Optimiser les algorithmes de stop-loss aléatoires pour les rendre plus intelligents et dynamiques. Par exemple, combiner des idées telles que le stop-loss mobile et la gestion du solde.

  5. Ajout d’un module de contrôle de position permettant de modifier dynamiquement les positions en fonction des performances de la stratégie, de l’environnement du marché, etc.

Résumer

La stratégie de quantification des gains et des pertes aléatoires de DayLight Hunter utilise des signaux croisés, le principe de fluctuation SMA, l’idée d’ouverture d’une position bidirectionnelle et la méthode de stop loss aléatoire. Elle présente des avantages tels que la précision relative du signal, de nombreuses opportunités de négociation bidirectionnelles, une flexibilité de stop loss et de stop loss. Le risque est également contrôlable.

Code source de la stratégie 
/*backtest
start: 2023-12-31 00:00:00
end: 2024-01-07 00:00:00
period: 15m
basePeriod: 5m
exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}]
*/

//@version=5
var int slippage = 0
strategy("X48 - DayLight Hunter | Strategy | V.01.01", overlay=true, calc_on_order_fills = true, initial_capital = 50,default_qty_type = strategy.fixed, default_qty_value = 1, commission_type = strategy.commission.percent, commission_value = 0, currency = currency.USD, slippage = 0)

var bool hedge_mode = false
var int sto_buy = 0
var int sto_sell = 0

Trade_Mode = input.string(defval = "Hedge", title = "⚖️ Mode For Trade [Oneway / Hedge]", options = ["Oneway", "Hedge"], group = "Mode Trade", tooltip = "Oneway = Switching Position Type With Signal\nHedge Mode = Not Switching Position Type Unitl TP or SL")
Risk_Mode = input.string(defval = "Low Risk", title = "⚖️ Risk Signal Mode [Low / Medium / High]", options = ["Low Risk", "Medium Risk", "High Risk"], group = "Mode Trade", tooltip = "[[Signal Form Stochastic]]\nLow Risk is >= 80 and <= 20\nMedium Risk is >= 70 and <= 30\nHigh Risk is >= 50 and <=50")

if Trade_Mode == "Oneway"
    hedge_mode := false
else
    hedge_mode := true

if Risk_Mode == "Low Risk"
    sto_buy := 20
    sto_sell := 80
else if Risk_Mode == "Medium Risk"
    sto_buy := 30
    sto_sell := 70
else if Risk_Mode == "High Risk"
    sto_buy := 50
    sto_sell := 50

periodK = input.int(15, title="%K Length", minval=1, group = "Stochastic Setting", inline = "Sto0")
smoothK = input.int(3, title="%K Smoothing", minval=1, group = "Stochastic Setting", inline = "Sto0")
periodD = input.int(3, title="%D Smoothing", minval=1, group = "Stochastic Setting", inline = "Sto0")

SMA_Mode = input.bool(defval = true, title = "SMA High and Low Filter Mode", group = "SMA Filter Mode", tooltip = "Sell Signal With Open >= SMA High\nBuy Signal With Close <= SMA Low")
SMA_High = input.int(defval = 50, title = "SMA High", group = "SMA Filter Mode", inline = "SMA1")
SMA_Low = input.int(defval = 50, title = "SMA Low", group = "SMA Filter Mode", inline = "SMA1")

k = ta.sma(ta.stoch(close, high, low, periodK), smoothK)
d = ta.sma(k, periodD)
high_line = ta.sma(high, SMA_High)
low_line = ta.sma(low, SMA_Low)
plot(SMA_Mode ? high_line : na, "H-Line", color = color.yellow, linewidth = 2)
plot(SMA_Mode ? low_line : na, "L-Line", color = color.blue, linewidth = 2)

entrybuyprice = strategy.position_avg_price

var bool longcondition = na
var bool shortcondition = na

if SMA_Mode == true
    longcondition := ta.crossover(k,d) and d <= sto_buy and close < low_line and open < low_line// or ta.crossover(k, 20)// and close <= low_line
    shortcondition := ta.crossunder(k,d) and d >= sto_sell and close > high_line and open > high_line// or ta.crossunder(k, 80)// and close >= high_line
else
    longcondition := ta.crossover(k,d) and d <= sto_buy
    shortcondition := ta.crossunder(k,d) and d >= sto_sell
//longcondition_double = ta.crossover(d,20) and close < low_line// and strategy.position_size > 0
//shortcondition_double = ta.crossunder(d,80) and close > high_line// and strategy.position_size < 0

//=============== TAKE PROFIT and STOP LOSS by % =================

tpsl(percent) =>
    strategy.position_avg_price * percent / 100 / syminfo.mintick
GR4 = "=====🆘🆘🆘 TAKE PROFIT & STOP LOSS BY [%] 🆘🆘🆘====="
mode= input.bool(title="🆘 Take Profit & Stop Loss By Percent (%)", defval=true, group=GR4, tooltip = "Take Profit & Stop Loss by % Change\n0 = Disable")
tp_l = tpsl(input.float(0, title='🆘 TP [LONG] % >> [Oneway Only]', group=GR4, tooltip = "0 = Disable"))
tp_s = tpsl(input.float(0, title='🆘 TP [SHORT] % >> [Oneway Only]', group=GR4, tooltip = "0 = Disable"))
sl = tpsl(input.float(0, title='🆘 Stop Loss %', group=GR4, tooltip = "0 = Disable"))
tp_pnl = input.float(defval = 1, title = "🆘 TP by PNL $ eg. (0.1 = 0.1$)", group = GR4)
spread_size = input.float(defval = 0.350, title = "🆘 Spread Point Size(Eg. 35 Point or 350 Point From Your Broker Digits)", tooltip = "Spread Point Form Your Broker \nEg. 1920.124 - 1920.135 or 1920.12 - 1920.13\nPlease Check From Your Broker", group = GR4)

GR5 = "===💮💮💮 Hedge Mode 💮💮💮==="
//hedge_mode = input.bool(defval = true, title = "⚖️ Hedge Mode", group = GR5)
hedge_point = input.int(defval = 500, title = "💯 Hedge Point Range", group = GR5, tooltip = "After Entry Last Position And Current Price More Than Point Range Are Open New Hedge Position")
hedge_gale = input.float(defval = 2.0, title = "✳️ Martingale For Hedge Multiply [default = 2]", tooltip = "Martingale For Multiply Hedge Order", group = GR5)
hedge_point_size = hedge_point/100

calcStopLossPrice(OffsetPts) =>
    if strategy.position_size > 0
        strategy.position_avg_price - OffsetPts * syminfo.mintick
    else if strategy.position_size < 0
        strategy.position_avg_price + OffsetPts * syminfo.mintick
    else
        na

calcStopLossL_AlertPrice(OffsetPts) =>
    strategy.position_avg_price - OffsetPts * syminfo.mintick
calcStopLossS_AlertPrice(OffsetPts) =>
    strategy.position_avg_price + OffsetPts * syminfo.mintick

calcTakeProfitPrice(OffsetPts) =>
    if strategy.position_size > 0
        strategy.position_avg_price + OffsetPts * syminfo.mintick
    else if strategy.position_size < 0
        strategy.position_avg_price - OffsetPts * syminfo.mintick
    else
        na

calcTakeProfitL_AlertPrice(OffsetPts) =>
    strategy.position_avg_price + OffsetPts * syminfo.mintick
calcTakeProfitS_AlertPrice(OffsetPts) =>
    strategy.position_avg_price - OffsetPts * syminfo.mintick

var stoploss = 0.
var stoploss_l = 0.
var stoploss_s = 0.
var takeprofit = 0.
var takeprofit_l = 0.
var takeprofit_s = 0.
var takeprofit_ll = 0.
var takeprofit_ss = 0.

if mode == true
    if (strategy.position_size > 0)
        if sl > 0
            stoploss := calcStopLossPrice(sl)
            stoploss_l := stoploss
        else if sl <= 0
            stoploss := na
        if tp_l > 0
            takeprofit := tp_l
            takeprofit_ll := close + ((close/100)*tp_l)
            //takeprofit_s := na
        else if tp_l <= 0
            takeprofit := na
    if (strategy.position_size < 0)
        if sl > 0
            stoploss := calcStopLossPrice(sl)
            stoploss_s := stoploss
        else if sl <= 0
            stoploss := na
        if tp_s > 0
            takeprofit := tp_s
            takeprofit_ss := close - ((close/100)*tp_s)
            //takeprofit_l := na
        else if tp_s <= 0
            takeprofit := na
    else if strategy.position_size == 0
        stoploss := na
        takeprofit := na
        //takeprofit_l := calcTakeProfitL_AlertPrice(tp_l)
        //takeprofit_s := calcTakeProfitS_AlertPrice(tp_s)
        //stoploss_l := calcStopLossL_AlertPrice(sl)
        //stoploss_s := calcStopLossS_AlertPrice(sl)

//////////// INPUT BACKTEST RANGE ////////////////////////////////////////////////////
var string BTR1         = '════════⌚⌚ INPUT BACKTEST TIME RANGE ⌚⌚════════'
i_startTime             = input(defval = timestamp("01 Jan 1945 00:00 +0000"), title = "Start", inline="timestart", group=BTR1, tooltip = 'Start Backtest YYYY/MM/DD')
i_endTime               = input(defval = timestamp("01 Jan 2074 23:59 +0000"), title = "End", inline="timeend", group=BTR1, tooltip = 'End Backtest YYYY/MM/DD')
//////////////// Strategy Alert For X4815162342 BOT //////////////////////
Text_Alert_Future = '{{strategy.order.alert_message}}'
copy_Fu = input( defval= Text_Alert_Future ,    title="Alert Message for BOT", inline = '00'  ,group = '═ Bot Setting ═ \n >> If You Dont Use Bot Just Pass It' ,tooltip = 'Alert For X48-BOT > Copy and Paste To Alert Function')
TimeFrame_input = input(defval= 'Input Your TimeFrame [1m, 15m, 1h, 4h, 1d ,1w]' ,    title="TimeFrame Text Alert", inline = '00'  ,group = '═ Bot Setting ═ \n >> If You Dont Use Bot Just Pass It')
string Alert_EntryL = '🪙 Asset : {{ticker}} \n💱 Status : {{strategy.market_position}}\n🕛 TimeFrame : '+str.tostring(TimeFrame_input)+'\n💸 Price : {{strategy.order.price}} $\n✅ TP : '+str.tostring(takeprofit_ll)+' $\n❌ SL : '+str.tostring(stoploss_l)+' $\n⏰ Time : {{timenow}}'
string Alert_EntryS = '🪙 Asset : {{ticker}} \n💱 Status : {{strategy.market_position}}\n🕛 TimeFrame : '+str.tostring(TimeFrame_input)+'\n💸 Price : {{strategy.order.price}} $\n✅ TP : '+str.tostring(takeprofit_ss)+' $\n❌ SL : '+str.tostring(stoploss_s)+' $\n⏰ Time : {{timenow}}'
string Alert_TPSL = '🪙 Asset : {{ticker}}\n🕛 TimeFrame : '+str.tostring(TimeFrame_input)+'\n💹 {{strategy.order.comment}}\n💸 Price : {{strategy.order.price}} $\n⏰ Time : {{timenow}}'

if true
    if longcondition
        strategy.entry("Long", strategy.long, comment = "🌙", alert_message = Alert_EntryL)
    //if longcondition_double
    //    //strategy.cancel_all()
    //    strategy.entry("Long2", strategy.long, comment = "🌙🌙")
    //    //strategy.exit("Exit",'Long', qty_percent = 100 , profit = takeprofit, stop = stoploss, comment_profit = "TP💚L", comment_loss = "SL💚L")
    if shortcondition
        strategy.entry("Short", strategy.short, comment = "👻", alert_message = Alert_EntryS)
        //strategy.exit("Exit",'Short', qty_percent = 100, profit = takeprofit, stop = stoploss, comment_profit = "TP❤️️S", comment_loss = "SL❤️️S")
    //if shortcondition_double
    //    //strategy.cancel_all()
    //    strategy.entry("Short2", strategy.short, comment = "👻👻")

if strategy.position_size > 0 and strategy.opentrades >= 1 and hedge_mode == true
    entrypricel = strategy.opentrades.entry_price(strategy.opentrades - 1)
    callpointsize =  entrypricel - close
    lastsize = strategy.position_size
    if callpointsize >= hedge_point_size and longcondition
        strategy.order("Long2", strategy.long, qty = lastsize * hedge_gale, comment = "🌙⌛", alert_message = Alert_EntryL)

else if strategy.position_size < 0 and strategy.opentrades >= 1 and hedge_mode == true
    entryprices = strategy.opentrades.entry_price(strategy.opentrades - 1)
    callpointsize = (entryprices - close)* -1
    lastsize = (strategy.position_size) * -1
    if callpointsize >= hedge_point_size and shortcondition
        strategy.order("Short2", strategy.short, qty = lastsize * hedge_gale, comment = "👻⌛", alert_message = Alert_EntryS)

last_price_l = (strategy.opentrades.entry_price(strategy.opentrades - 1) + (strategy.opentrades.entry_price(strategy.opentrades - 1)/100) * takeprofit) + spread_size
last_price_s = (strategy.opentrades.entry_price(strategy.opentrades - 1) - (strategy.opentrades.entry_price(strategy.opentrades - 1)/100) * takeprofit) - spread_size 
current_price = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, "1", close)
current_pricel = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, "1", close) + spread_size
current_prices = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, "1", close) - spread_size
//if mode == true
if strategy.position_size > 0 and strategy.openprofit >= tp_pnl and mode == true and hedge_mode == true
    lastsize = strategy.position_size
    lastprofitorder = strategy.openprofit
    //if lastprofitorder >= 0.07
    //strategy.close('Long', qty = lastsize, comment = "TP💚L", alert_message = Alert_TPSL, immediately = true)
    strategy.cancel_all()
    strategy.close_all(comment = "TP💚PNL", alert_message = Alert_TPSL, immediately = true)
    //strategy.close_all(comment = "TP💚LH", alert_message = Alert_TPSL)
    //strategy.exit("Exit",'Long2', qty_percent = 100, profit = last_price_l, stop = stoploss, comment_profit = "TP💚LH", comment_loss = "SL💚LH", alert_message = Alert_TPSL)
    //strategy.exit("Exit",'Long', qty_percent = 100, profit = last_price_l, stop = stoploss, comment_profit = "TP💚L", comment_loss = "SL💚L", alert_message = Alert_TPSL)
else if strategy.position_size > 0 and strategy.openprofit < tp_pnl and mode == true and hedge_mode == true
    strategy.exit("Exit",'Long', qty_percent = 100, stop = stoploss, comment_loss = "SL💚%L", alert_message = Alert_TPSL)

if strategy.position_size > 0 and mode == true and hedge_mode == false
    //strategy.close_all(comment = "TP💚LH", alert_message = Alert_TPSL, immediately = true)
    strategy.exit("Exit",'Long', qty_percent = 100, profit = takeprofit, stop = stoploss, comment_profit = "TP💚%L", comment_loss = "SL💚%L", alert_message = Alert_TPSL)
    //strategy.exit("Exit",'Long', qty_percent = 100, profit = takeprofit, stop = stoploss, comment_profit = "TP💚LL", comment_loss = "SL💚L", alert_message = Alert_TPSL)

//else if strategy.position_size > 0 and strategy.opentrades > 1
//    lastsize = strategy.position_size
//    lastprofitorder = strategy.openprofit
//    if lastprofitorder >= 0.07
//        strategy.close_all(comment = "TP💚LL", alert_message = Alert_TPSL)
if strategy.position_size < 0 and strategy.openprofit >= tp_pnl and mode == true and hedge_mode == true
    lastsize = (strategy.position_size) * -1
    lastprofitorder = strategy.openprofit
    //if lastprofitorder >= 0.07
    //strategy.close('Short', qty = lastsize, comment = "TP❤️️S", alert_message = Alert_TPSL, immediately = true)
    strategy.cancel_all()
    strategy.close_all(comment = "TP❤️️PNL", alert_message = Alert_TPSL, immediately = true)
    //strategy.close_all(comment = "TP❤️️SH", alert_message = Alert_TPSL)
    //strategy.exit("Exit",'Short2', qty_percent = 100, profit = last_price_s, stop = stoploss, comment_profit = "TP❤️️SH", comment_loss = "SL❤️️SH", alert_message = Alert_TPSL)
    //strategy.exit("Exit",'Short', qty_percent = 100, profit = last_price_s, stop = stoploss, comment_profit = "TP❤️️S", comment_loss = "SL❤️️S", alert_message = Alert_TPSL)
else if strategy.position_size < 0 and strategy.openprofit < tp_pnl and mode == true and hedge_mode == true
    strategy.exit("Exit",'Short', qty_percent = 100, stop = stoploss, comment_loss = "SL❤️️%S", alert_message = Alert_TPSL)
if strategy.position_size < 0 and mode == true and hedge_mode == false
    //strategy.close_all(comment = "TP❤️️SH", alert_message = Alert_TPSL, immediately = true)
    strategy.exit("Exit",'Short', qty_percent = 100, profit = takeprofit, stop = stoploss, comment_profit = "TP❤️️%S", comment_loss = "SL❤️️%S", alert_message = Alert_TPSL)
    //strategy.exit("Exit",'Short', qty_percent = 100, profit = takeprofit, stop = stoploss, comment_profit = "TP❤️️S", comment_loss = "SL❤️️S", alert_message = Alert_TPSL)

//else if strategy.position_size < 0 and strategy.opentrades > 1
//    lastsize = (strategy.position_size) * -1
//    lastprofitorder = strategy.openprofit
//    if lastprofitorder >= 0.07
//        strategy.close_all(comment = "TP❤️️SS", alert_message = Alert_TPSL)

//===================== เรียกใช้  library =========================
import X4815162342/X48_LibaryStrategyStatus/2 as fuLi 
//แสดงผล Backtest

show_Net = input.bool(true,'Monitor Profit&Loss', inline = 'Lnet', group = '= PNL MONITOR SETTING =')
position_ = input.string('bottom_center','Position', options = ['top_right','middle_right','bottom_right','top_center','middle_center','bottom_center','middle_left','bottom_left'] , inline = 'Lnet')
size_i = input.string('auto','size', options = ['auto','tiny','small','normal'] , inline = 'Lnet') 
color_Net = input.color(color.blue,"" , inline = 'Lnet')
// fuLi.NetProfit_Show(show_Net , position_ , size_i,  color_Net )
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