
Strategi ini menggabungkan pelbagai petunjuk teknikal seperti Hull Moving Average (HMA), Moving Average Convergence Spread Indicator (MACD), Average True Range (ATR), Relative Strength Index (RSI), Energy Wave (OBV) dan Volume Moving Average untuk mengenal pasti trend pasaran dan peluang masuk yang berpotensi melalui analisis komprehensif indikator-indikator ini. Strategi ini juga menggunakan kaedah pengurusan risiko seperti penambahan kedudukan piramid, stop loss bergerak dan stop loss bergerak, berusaha untuk menangkap peluang trend sambil mengawal risiko dengan ketat.
Strategi ini mempunyai beberapa kestabilan dan kebolehan keuntungan dengan menggunakan kombinasi pelbagai petunjuk, pengurusan kedudukan yang sesuai, penambahan simpanan piramid, dan hentian kerugian dinamik, serta mengawal risiko dengan ketat sambil menangkap peluang trend. Tetapi strategi ini juga mempunyai risiko pengoptimuman parameter, perubahan persekitaran pasaran, dan peristiwa black swan, yang perlu terus dioptimumkan dan disempurnakan dalam aplikasi sebenar.
/*backtest
start: 2023-04-06 00:00:00
end: 2024-04-11 00:00:00
period: 1d
basePeriod: 1h
exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}]
*/
//@version=4
strategy("Enhanced Trading Strategy v5 with Visible SL/TP", overlay=true)
// Input settings
hma_length = input(9, title="HMA Length")
fast_length = input(12, title="MACD Fast Length")
slow_length = input(26, title="MACD Slow Length")
siglen = input(9, title="Signal Smoothing")
atr_length = input(14, title="ATR Length")
rsi_length = input(14, title="RSI Length")
obv_length = input(10, title="OBV Length")
volume_ma_length = input(10, title="Volume MA Length")
// Pyramiding inputs
max_pyramid_positions = input(3, title="Max Pyramid Positions")
pyramid_factor = input(0.5, title="Pyramid Factor")
// Risk and Reward Management Inputs
risk_per_trade = input(1.0, title="Risk per Trade (%)")
atr_multiplier_for_sl = input(1.5, title="ATR Multiplier for Stop Loss")
atr_multiplier_for_tp = input(3.0, title="ATR Multiplier for Take Profit")
trailing_atr_multiplier = input(2.0, title="ATR Multiplier for Trailing Stop")
// Position sizing functions
calc_position_size(equity, risk_pct, atr) =>
pos_size = (equity * risk_pct / 100) / (atr_multiplier_for_sl * atr)
pos_size
calc_pyramid_size(current_size, max_positions) =>
pyramid_size = current_size * (max_positions - strategy.opentrades) / max_positions
pyramid_size
// Pre-calculate lengths for HMA
half_length = ceil(hma_length / 2)
sqrt_length = round(sqrt(hma_length))
// Calculate indicators
hma = wma(2 * wma(close, half_length) - wma(close, hma_length), sqrt_length)
my_obv = cum(close > close[1] ? volume : close < close[1] ? -volume : 0)
obv_sma = sma(my_obv, obv_length)
[macd_line, signal_line, _] = macd(close, fast_length, slow_length, siglen)
atr = atr(atr_length)
rsi = rsi(close, rsi_length)
vol_ma = sma(volume, volume_ma_length)
// Conditions
long_condition = crossover(macd_line, signal_line) and my_obv > obv_sma and rsi > 50 and volume > vol_ma
short_condition = crossunder(macd_line, signal_line) and my_obv < obv_sma and rsi < 50 and volume > vol_ma
// Strategy Entry with improved risk-reward ratio
var float long_take_profit = na
var float long_stop_loss = na
var float short_take_profit = na
var float short_stop_loss = na
if (long_condition)
size = calc_position_size(strategy.equity, risk_per_trade, atr)
strategy.entry("Long", strategy.long, qty = size)
long_stop_loss := close - atr_multiplier_for_sl * atr
long_take_profit := close + atr_multiplier_for_tp * atr
if (short_condition)
size = calc_position_size(strategy.equity, risk_per_trade, atr)
strategy.entry("Short", strategy.short, qty = size)
short_stop_loss := close + atr_multiplier_for_sl * atr
short_take_profit := close - atr_multiplier_for_tp * atr
// Drawing the SL/TP lines
// if (not na(long_take_profit))
// line.new(bar_index[1], long_take_profit, bar_index, long_take_profit, width = 2, color = color.green)
// line.new(bar_index[1], long_stop_loss, bar_index, long_stop_loss, width = 2, color = color.red)
// if (not na(short_take_profit))
// line.new(bar_index[1], short_take_profit, bar_index, short_take_profit, width = 2, color = color.green)
// line.new(bar_index[1], short_stop_loss, bar_index, short_stop_loss, width = 2, color = color.red)
// Pyramiding logic
if (strategy.position_size > 0)
if (close > strategy.position_avg_price * (1 + pyramid_factor))
strategy.entry("Long Add", strategy.long, qty = calc_pyramid_size(strategy.position_size, max_pyramid_positions))
if (strategy.position_size < 0)
if (close < strategy.position_avg_price * (1 - pyramid_factor))
strategy.entry("Short Add", strategy.short, qty = calc_pyramid_size(-strategy.position_size, max_pyramid_positions))
// Trailing Stop
strategy.exit("Trailing Stop Long", "Long", trail_points = atr * trailing_atr_multiplier, trail_offset = atr * trailing_atr_multiplier)
strategy.exit("Trailing Stop Short", "Short", trail_points = atr * trailing_atr_multiplier, trail_offset = atr * trailing_atr_multiplier)
// Plots
plot(hma, title="HMA", color=color.blue)
plot(obv_sma, title="OBV SMA", color=color.orange)
hline(0, "Zero Line", color=color.gray, linestyle=hline.style_dotted)
plotshape(long_condition, title="Long Entry", location=location.belowbar, color=color.green, style=shape.labelup, text="Long")
plotshape(short_condition, title="Short Entry", location=location.abovebar, color=color.red, style=shape.labeldown, text="Short")