Strategi mengikut arah aliran berdasarkan putaran momentum bingkai masa berbilang masa


Tarikh penciptaan: 2023-11-17 17:32:11 Akhirnya diubah suai: 2023-11-17 17:32:11
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Strategi mengikut arah aliran berdasarkan putaran momentum bingkai masa berbilang masa

Gambaran keseluruhan

Strategi ini menggunakan gabungan purata bergerak dalam bingkai masa, mengenal pasti perpindahan trend pada carta jam yang besar dan sederhana, dan membolehkan perdagangan trend yang berisiko rendah. Strategi ini mempunyai fleksibiliti konfigurasi, kesederhanaan, dan kelebihan kecekapan tinggi, sesuai untuk pedagang yang memegang trend mengejar posisi panjang dan sederhana.

Pembahasan asal

Strategi menggunakan tiga purata bergerak 5, 20, dan 40 hari untuk menilai kombinasi susunan trend dalam pelbagai bingkai masa. Berdasarkan prinsip keserasian trend dalam carta jam besar dan menengah, menentukan tempoh kosong.

Khususnya, 5 hari dalam talian cepat melalui 20 hari dalam talian tengah dianggap sebagai isyarat garis pendek, 20 hari dalam talian tengah melalui 40 hari dalam talian perlahan dianggap sebagai isyarat garis tengah. Apabila cepat dalam talian perlahan 3 baris beratur lurus ((5 hari> 20 hari> 40 hari), ia dinilai sebagai kitaran berbilang; Apabila cepat dalam talian perlahan 3 baris beratur terbalik ((5 hari < 20 hari < 40 hari), ia dinilai sebagai kitaran kosong.

Dengan cara ini, berdasarkan arah penilaian trend kitaran besar, dan kemudian digabungkan dengan kekuatan kitaran kecil untuk mengesan kemasukan khusus. Iaitu, hanya dalam keadaan trend besar yang sama arah dan kitaran kecil yang kuat untuk membuka kedudukan, dapat menyaring dengan berkesan retrospeksi cuti pecah, untuk mencapai operasi kemenangan yang tinggi.

Selain itu, strategi ini juga menggunakan ATR Stop Loss untuk mengawal risiko tunggal dan meningkatkan kadar keuntungan.

Analisis kelebihan

  • Kemudahan konfigurasi, pengguna boleh menyesuaikan parameter purata bergerak mengikut varieti dan keutamaan perdagangan yang berbeza

  • Mudah dilaksanakan dan mudah digunakan oleh pengguna baru

  • Kecekapan penggunaan dana yang tinggi untuk memanfaatkan sepenuhnya kesan leverage

  • Risiko boleh dikawal, mekanisme penangguhan kerugian berkesan untuk mengelakkan kerugian besar

  • Keupayaan mengikuti trend yang kuat, keuntungan berterusan selepas kitaran besar menentukan arah

  • Kadar kemenangan yang lebih tinggi, kualiti isyarat dagangan yang baik, kurang kesilapan pertukaran

Risiko dan penambahbaikan

  • Penghakiman kitaran besar bergantung pada susunan garis purata bergerak, terdapat risiko kesalahan penghakiman yang ketinggalan

  • Pengesanan kekuatan kitaran kecil hanya menggunakan satu K-line, mungkin mencetuskan lebih awal, boleh berehat dengan sewajarnya

  • Stop loss berskala tetap, boleh dioptimumkan sebagai stop loss dinamik

  • Pertimbangan untuk menambah syarat penapis tambahan, seperti tenaga jumlah transaksi dan sebagainya

  • Anda boleh mencuba kombinasi parameter moving average yang berbeza, dan anda boleh mengoptimumkan strategi.

ringkaskan

Strategi ini mengintegrasikan analisis pelbagai bingkai masa dan pengurusan hentian, mewujudkan perdagangan trend yang berisiko rendah. Dengan menyesuaikan parameter, ia boleh digunakan untuk pelbagai jenis untuk memenuhi keperluan pengikut trend. Keputusan perdagangan lebih stabil dan isyarat lebih berkesan berbanding dengan sistem bingkai masa tunggal tradisional.

Overview

This strategy uses a combination of moving averages across timeframes to identify trend rotations on the hourly, daily and weekly charts. It allows low-risk trend following trading. The strategy is flexible, simple to implement, capital efficient and suitable for medium-long term trend traders.

Trading Logic

The strategy employs 5, 20 and 40-day moving averages to determine the alignment of trends across different timeframes. Based on the consistency between larger and smaller timeframes, it identifies bullish and bearish cycles.

Specifically, the crossing of 5-day fast MA above 20-day medium MA indicates an uptrend in the short term. The crossing of 20-day medium MA above 40-day slow MA signals an uptrend in the medium term. When the fast, medium and slow MAs are positively aligned (5-day > 20-day > 40-day), it is a bull cycle. When they are negatively aligned (5-day < 20-day < 40-day), it is a bear cycle.

By determining direction from the larger cycles and confirming strength on the smaller cycles, this strategy opens positions only when major trend and minor momentum align. This effectively avoids false breakouts and achieves high win rate.

The strategy also utilizes ATR trailing stops to control single trade risks and further improve profitability.

Advantages

  • Flexible configurations to suit different instruments and trading styles

  • Simple to implement even for beginner traders

  • High capital efficiency to maximize leverage

  • Effective risk control to avoid significant losses

  • Strong trend following ability for sustained profits

  • High win rate due to robust signals and fewer whipsaws

Risks and Improvements

  • MA crossovers may lag and cause late trend detection

  • Single candle strength detection could trigger premature entry, relax condition

  • Fixed ATR stop loss, optimize to dynamic stops

  • Consider adding supplementary filters like volume

  • Explore different MA parameters for optimization

Conclusion

This strategy integrates multiple timeframe analysis and risk management for low-risk trend following trading. By adjusting parameters, it can be adapted to different instruments to suit trend traders. Compared to single timeframe systems, it makes more robust trading decisions and generates higher efficiency signals. In conclusion, this strategy has good market adaptiveness and development potential.

Kod sumber strategi
/*backtest
start: 2023-10-17 00:00:00
end: 2023-11-16 00:00:00
period: 1h
basePeriod: 15m
exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}]
*/

// This source code is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public License 2.0 at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/
// © kgynofomo

//@version=5
strategy(title="[Salavi] | Andy Advance Pro Strategy [BTC|M15]",overlay = true, pyramiding = 1,initial_capital = 10000, default_qty_type = strategy.cash,default_qty_value = 10000)

ema_short = ta.ema(close,5)
ema_middle = ta.ema(close,20)
ema_long = ta.ema(close,40)

cycle_1 = ema_short>ema_middle and ema_middle>ema_long
cycle_2 = ema_middle>ema_short and ema_short>ema_long
cycle_3 = ema_middle>ema_long and ema_long>ema_short
cycle_4 = ema_long>ema_middle and ema_middle>ema_short
cycle_5 = ema_long>ema_short and ema_short>ema_middle
cycle_6 = ema_short>ema_long and ema_long>ema_middle

bull_cycle = cycle_1 or cycle_2 or cycle_3
bear_cycle = cycle_4 or cycle_5 or cycle_6
// label.new("cycle_1")
// bgcolor(color=cycle_1?color.rgb(82, 255, 148, 60):na)
// bgcolor(color=cycle_2?color.rgb(82, 255, 148, 70):na)
// bgcolor(color=cycle_3?color.rgb(82, 255, 148, 80):na)
// bgcolor(color=cycle_4?color.rgb(255, 82, 82, 80):na)
// bgcolor(color=cycle_5?color.rgb(255, 82, 82, 70):na)
// bgcolor(color=cycle_6?color.rgb(255, 82, 82, 60):na)

// Inputs
a = input(2, title='Key Vaule. \'This changes the sensitivity\'')
c = input(7, title='ATR Period')
h = false

xATR = ta.atr(c)
nLoss = a * xATR

src = h ? request.security(ticker.heikinashi(syminfo.tickerid), timeframe.period, close, lookahead=barmerge.lookahead_off) : close

xATRTrailingStop = 0.0
iff_1 = src > nz(xATRTrailingStop[1], 0) ? src - nLoss : src + nLoss
iff_2 = src < nz(xATRTrailingStop[1], 0) and src[1] < nz(xATRTrailingStop[1], 0) ? math.min(nz(xATRTrailingStop[1]), src + nLoss) : iff_1
xATRTrailingStop := src > nz(xATRTrailingStop[1], 0) and src[1] > nz(xATRTrailingStop[1], 0) ? math.max(nz(xATRTrailingStop[1]), src - nLoss) : iff_2

pos = 0
iff_3 = src[1] > nz(xATRTrailingStop[1], 0) and src < nz(xATRTrailingStop[1], 0) ? -1 : nz(pos[1], 0)
pos := src[1] < nz(xATRTrailingStop[1], 0) and src > nz(xATRTrailingStop[1], 0) ? 1 : iff_3

xcolor = pos == -1 ? color.red : pos == 1 ? color.green : color.blue

ema = ta.ema(src, 1)
above = ta.crossover(ema, xATRTrailingStop)
below = ta.crossover(xATRTrailingStop, ema)

buy = src > xATRTrailingStop and above
sell = src < xATRTrailingStop and below

barbuy = src > xATRTrailingStop
barsell = src < xATRTrailingStop




atr = ta.atr(14)
atr_length = input.int(25)
atr_rsi = ta.rsi(atr,atr_length)
atr_valid = atr_rsi>50

long_condition =  buy and bull_cycle and atr_valid
short_condition =  sell and bear_cycle and atr_valid

Exit_long_condition = short_condition
Exit_short_condition = long_condition

if long_condition
    strategy.entry("Andy Buy",strategy.long, limit=close,comment="Andy Buy Here")

if Exit_long_condition
    strategy.close("Andy Buy",comment="Andy Buy Out")
    // strategy.entry("Andy fandan Short",strategy.short, limit=close,comment="Andy 翻單 short Here")
    // strategy.close("Andy fandan Buy",comment="Andy short Out")


if short_condition
    strategy.entry("Andy Short",strategy.short, limit=close,comment="Andy short Here")


// strategy.exit("STR","Long",stop=longstoploss)
if Exit_short_condition
    strategy.close("Andy Short",comment="Andy short Out")
    // strategy.entry("Andy fandan Buy",strategy.long, limit=close,comment="Andy 翻單 Buy Here")
    // strategy.close("Andy fandan Short",comment="Andy Buy Out")




inLongTrade = strategy.position_size > 0
inLongTradecolor = #58D68D
notInTrade = strategy.position_size == 0
inShortTrade = strategy.position_size < 0

// bgcolor(color = inLongTrade?color.rgb(76, 175, 79, 70):inShortTrade?color.rgb(255, 82, 82, 70):na)
plotshape(close!=0,location = location.bottom,color = inLongTrade?color.rgb(76, 175, 79, 70):inShortTrade?color.rgb(255, 82, 82, 70):na)


plotshape(long_condition, title='Buy', text='Andy Buy', style=shape.labelup, location=location.belowbar, color=color.new(color.green, 0), textcolor=color.new(color.white, 0), size=size.tiny)
plotshape(short_condition, title='Sell', text='Andy Sell', style=shape.labeldown, location=location.abovebar, color=color.new(color.red, 0), textcolor=color.new(color.white, 0), size=size.tiny)


//atr > close *0.01* parameter

// MONTHLY TABLE PERFORMANCE - Developed by @QuantNomad
// *************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************
show_performance = input.bool(true, 'Show Monthly Performance ?', group='Performance - credits: @QuantNomad')
prec = input(2, 'Return Precision', group='Performance - credits: @QuantNomad')

if show_performance
    new_month = month(time) != month(time[1])
    new_year  = year(time)  != year(time[1])
    
    eq = strategy.equity
    
    bar_pnl = eq / eq[1] - 1
    
    cur_month_pnl = 0.0
    cur_year_pnl  = 0.0
    
    // Current Monthly P&L
    cur_month_pnl := new_month ? 0.0 : 
                     (1 + cur_month_pnl[1]) * (1 + bar_pnl) - 1 
    
    // Current Yearly P&L
    cur_year_pnl := new_year ? 0.0 : 
                     (1 + cur_year_pnl[1]) * (1 + bar_pnl) - 1  
    
    // Arrays to store Yearly and Monthly P&Ls
    var month_pnl  = array.new_float(0)
    var month_time = array.new_int(0)
    
    var year_pnl  = array.new_float(0)
    var year_time = array.new_int(0)
    
    last_computed = false
    
    if (not na(cur_month_pnl[1]) and (new_month or barstate.islastconfirmedhistory))
        if (last_computed[1])
            array.pop(month_pnl)
            array.pop(month_time)
            
        array.push(month_pnl , cur_month_pnl[1])
        array.push(month_time, time[1])
    
    if (not na(cur_year_pnl[1]) and (new_year or barstate.islastconfirmedhistory))
        if (last_computed[1])
            array.pop(year_pnl)
            array.pop(year_time)
            
        array.push(year_pnl , cur_year_pnl[1])
        array.push(year_time, time[1])
    
    last_computed := barstate.islastconfirmedhistory ? true : nz(last_computed[1])
    
    // Monthly P&L Table    
    var monthly_table = table(na)
    
    if (barstate.islastconfirmedhistory)
        monthly_table := table.new(position.bottom_center, columns = 14, rows = array.size(year_pnl) + 1, border_width = 1)
    
        table.cell(monthly_table, 0,  0, "",     bgcolor = #cccccc)
        table.cell(monthly_table, 1,  0, "Jan",  bgcolor = #cccccc)
        table.cell(monthly_table, 2,  0, "Feb",  bgcolor = #cccccc)
        table.cell(monthly_table, 3,  0, "Mar",  bgcolor = #cccccc)
        table.cell(monthly_table, 4,  0, "Apr",  bgcolor = #cccccc)
        table.cell(monthly_table, 5,  0, "May",  bgcolor = #cccccc)
        table.cell(monthly_table, 6,  0, "Jun",  bgcolor = #cccccc)
        table.cell(monthly_table, 7,  0, "Jul",  bgcolor = #cccccc)
        table.cell(monthly_table, 8,  0, "Aug",  bgcolor = #cccccc)
        table.cell(monthly_table, 9,  0, "Sep",  bgcolor = #cccccc)
        table.cell(monthly_table, 10, 0, "Oct",  bgcolor = #cccccc)
        table.cell(monthly_table, 11, 0, "Nov",  bgcolor = #cccccc)
        table.cell(monthly_table, 12, 0, "Dec",  bgcolor = #cccccc)
        table.cell(monthly_table, 13, 0, "Year", bgcolor = #999999)
    
    
        for yi = 0 to array.size(year_pnl) - 1
            table.cell(monthly_table, 0,  yi + 1, str.tostring(year(array.get(year_time, yi))), bgcolor = #cccccc)
            
            y_color = array.get(year_pnl, yi) > 0 ? color.new(color.teal, transp = 40) : color.new(color.gray, transp = 40)
            table.cell(monthly_table, 13, yi + 1, str.tostring(math.round(array.get(year_pnl, yi) * 100, prec)), bgcolor = y_color, text_color=color.new(color.white, 0))
            
        for mi = 0 to array.size(month_time) - 1
            m_row   = year(array.get(month_time, mi))  - year(array.get(year_time, 0)) + 1
            m_col   = month(array.get(month_time, mi)) 
            m_color = array.get(month_pnl, mi) > 0 ? color.new(color.teal, transp = 40) : color.new(color.gray, transp = 40)
            
            table.cell(monthly_table, m_col, m_row, str.tostring(math.round(array.get(month_pnl, mi) * 100, prec)), bgcolor = m_color, text_color=color.new(color.white, 0))