Strategi Multi Trend

Penulis:ChaoZhang, Tarikh: 2023-11-16 11:20:10
Tag:

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Ringkasan

Strategi ini menggabungkan beberapa penunjuk untuk mengenal pasti arah trend dan menggunakan pendekatan penjejakan trend untuk menangkap peluang trend dalam jangka sederhana hingga pendek.

Logika Strategi

  1. Gunakan WVAP untuk menilai tahap harga;

  2. RSI untuk menilai momentum;

  3. QQE untuk mengenal pasti kejayaan harga;

  4. ADX untuk menentukan kekuatan trend;

  5. Coral Trend Indicator untuk menilai trend asas;

  6. LSMA untuk membantu penilaian trend;

  7. Menghasilkan isyarat berdasarkan isyarat penunjuk berbilang.

Strategi ini terutamanya bergantung kepada RSI, QQE, ADX dan penunjuk lain untuk menentukan arah trend dan kekuatan, menggunakan kurva Coral Trend Indicator sebagai penanda aras untuk trend asas. Apabila RSI menghasilkan isyarat beli dan Coral Trend Indicator menunjukkan kurva menaik, ia menunjukkan kemungkinan tinggi kenaikan, dan strategi akan panjang. WVAP digunakan terutamanya untuk menentukan sama ada tahap harga adalah munasabah untuk mengelakkan membeli pada paras tertinggi.

Kelebihan

  1. Gabungan beberapa penunjuk meningkatkan ketepatan;

  2. Menekankan pengesanan trend untuk meningkatkan keuntungan;

  3. Mengambil konsep breakout untuk menyaring pelbagai pasaran;

  4. Menggabungkan penunjuk asas untuk mengelakkan perdagangan yang bertentangan dengan trend;

  5. Masa perdagangan yang munasabah dan kawalan risiko saiz kedudukan;

  6. Logik strategi yang jelas, mudah difahami dan dioptimumkan.

Kelebihan terbesar strategi ini adalah isyarat gabungan dari beberapa penunjuk, yang mengurangkan kebarangkalian salah menilai dari mana-mana penunjuk tunggal dan meningkatkan ketepatan. Penekanan pada pengesanan trend dan konsep pecah juga membantu skrin untuk peluang jangka menengah yang boleh dipercayai. Di samping itu, menggabungkan penunjuk asas menghalang perdagangan terhadap trend utama. Pilihan reka bentuk ini meningkatkan kestabilan dan keuntungan strategi.

Risiko

  1. Penangguhan pertimbangan disebabkan oleh beberapa penunjuk, kehilangan harga kemasukan terbaik;

  2. Kawalan pengambilan yang tidak mencukupi, risiko pengambilan yang besar;

  3. Potensi isyarat yang terlepas apabila trend asas berbalik;

  4. Risiko kemerosotan keuntungan apabila kos dagangan dipertimbangkan.

Risiko terbesar adalah kelewatan penghakiman disebabkan oleh pelbagai penunjuk, menyebabkan kehilangan harga kemasukan terbaik dan potensi keuntungan. Juga, kawalan penarikan jauh dari ideal, dengan risiko penarikan yang besar. Apabila trend asas terbalik sementara penunjuk belum mencerminkannya, kerugian mungkin berlaku. Kos dagangan dalam penggunaan sebenar juga boleh melemahkan keuntungan.

Arahan Penambahbaikan

  1. Memasukkan stop loss untuk kawalan pengambilan yang lebih baik;

  2. Mengoptimumkan parameter untuk mengurangkan kelewatan penunjuk;

  3. Tambah lebih banyak penunjuk asas untuk meningkatkan ketepatan;

  4. Gunakan pembelajaran mesin untuk pengoptimuman parameter dinamik.

Keutamaan untuk pengoptimuman termasuk kawalan penarikan yang lebih baik melalui stop loss untuk mengunci keuntungan dan mengurangkan penarikan. Penyesuaian parameter untuk mengurangkan kelewatan penunjuk dan meningkatkan daya tindak balas juga penting. Penunjuk yang lebih asas juga dapat membantu meningkatkan ketepatan. Menggunakan pembelajaran mesin untuk pengoptimuman parameter dinamik akan meningkatkan kestabilan strategi dengan ketara.

Ringkasan

Strategi ini menggabungkan beberapa penunjuk untuk menentukan arah trend dan menggunakan pendekatan penjejakan trend dalam reka bentuknya untuk meningkatkan ketepatan dan keuntungan. Kekuatannya termasuk kombinasi penunjuk, penekanan pada penjejakan trend, dan penggabungan faktor asas. Tetapi isu-isu seperti penangguhan pertimbangan, kawalan pengeluaran yang tidak mencukupi tetap ada. Penambahbaikan masa depan boleh datang dari pengoptimuman parameter, integrasi kehilangan berhenti, penunjuk yang lebih asas, dan pembelajaran mesin untuk pengoptimuman dinamik, untuk menjadikan strategi lebih berkesan dalam amalan.


/*backtest
start: 2023-11-08 00:00:00
end: 2023-11-15 00:00:00
period: 1m
basePeriod: 1m
exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}]
*/

// This source code is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public License 2.0 at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/
// © RolandoSantos

//@version=4
strategy(title = "VWAP Candles Strategy", overlay=true, shorttitle = "VWAP Cndl",  default_qty_type=strategy.cash, default_qty_value=10000, initial_capital=10000)

//Make inputs that set the take profit % 
longProfitPerc = input(title="Take Long Profit % ", minval=0.0, step=0.1, defval=0.3) / 100
shortProfitPerc = input(title="Take Short Profit % ", minval=0.0, step=0.1, defval=0.95) / 100

tp = input(100, "Take Profit % QTY (How much profit you want to take after take profit target is triggered)")

// Figure out take profit price
longExitPrice  = strategy.position_avg_price * (1 + longProfitPerc)
shortExitPrice  = strategy.position_avg_price * (1 - shortProfitPerc)

//Use NYSE for Copp Curve entries and exits//
security = input("", title="Change this if you want to see Copp Curve calculated for current ticker. All Copp Curve calculations are base on NYSE Composite")
ticker = security(security,"", close)

///Copp Curve////

period_ = input(21, title="Length", minval=1)
isCentered = input(false, title="Centered")
barsback = period_/2 + 1
ma = sma(close, period_)
dpo = isCentered ? close[barsback] - ma : close - ma[barsback]


instructions =input(title="Standard Copp settings are (10, 14, 11) however, DOUBLE these lengths as alternate settings to (20,28,22) and you will find it may produce better results, but less trades", defval="-")
wmaLength = input(title="WMA Length (Experiment changing this to longer lengths for less trades, but higher win %)", type=input.integer, defval=20)
longRoCLength = input(title="Long RoC Length", type=input.integer, defval=28)
shortRoCLength = input(title="Short RoC Length", type=input.integer, defval=22)
source = ticker
curve = wma(roc(source, longRoCLength) + roc(source, shortRoCLength), wmaLength)

//////////// QQE////////////QQE///////////////////QQE////////////////////////

// This source code is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public License 2.0 at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/
// © KivancOzbilgic

//@version=4
src=input(close)
length = input(25,"RSI Length", minval=1)
SSF=input(9, "SF RSI SMoothing Factor", minval=1)
showsignals = input(title="Show Crossing Signals?", type=input.bool, defval=true)
highlighting = input(title="Highlighter On/Off ?", type=input.bool, defval=true)
RSII=ema(rsi(src,length),SSF)
TR=abs(RSII-RSII[1])
wwalpha = 1/ length
WWMA = 0.0
WWMA := wwalpha*TR + (1-wwalpha)*nz(WWMA[1])
ATRRSI=0.0
ATRRSI := wwalpha*WWMA + (1-wwalpha)*nz(ATRRSI[1])
QQEF=ema(rsi(src,length),SSF)
QUP=QQEF+ATRRSI*4.236
QDN=QQEF-ATRRSI*4.236
QQES=0.0
QQES:=QUP<nz(QQES[1]) ? QUP : QQEF>nz(QQES[1]) and QQEF[1]<nz(QQES[1]) ? QDN :  QDN>nz(QQES[1]) ? QDN : QQEF<nz(QQES[1]) and QQEF[1]>nz(QQES[1]) ? QUP : nz(QQES[1])
//QQF=plot(QQEF,"FAST",color.maroon,2)
//QQS=plot(QQES,"SLOW",color=color.blue, linewidth=1)
buySignalr = crossover(QQEF, QQES)
sellSignalr = crossunder(QQEF, QQES)
buyr = QQEF > QQES


////QQE////////////////QQE/////////////////QQE/////////////////

//////////////LSMA//////////////////////////


//  LSMA 1 Settings & Plot
lsma1Length = input(100, minval=1, title="LSMA 1")
lsma1Offset = input(title="LSMA 1 Offset", type=input.integer, defval=0)
lsma1Source = input(close, title="LSMA 1 Source")
lsma1 = linreg(lsma1Source, lsma1Length, lsma1Offset)
lsma1_std_dev = stdev(abs(lsma1[1] - lsma1), lsma1Length)
//plot(lsma1, color=(lsma1 > lsma1[1] ? color.yellow : color.blue), title="LSMA 1", linewidth=2, transp=0)

////////////LSMA///////////////////


//////////////////ADX////////////////////

len = input(14)
th = input(20)

TrueRange = max(max(high-low, abs(high-nz(close[1]))), abs(low-nz(close[1])))
DirectionalMovementPlus = high-nz(high[1]) > nz(low[1])-low ? max(high-nz(high[1]), 0): 0
DirectionalMovementMinus = nz(low[1])-low > high-nz(high[1]) ? max(nz(low[1])-low, 0): 0

SmoothedTrueRange = 0.0
SmoothedTrueRange := nz(SmoothedTrueRange[1]) - (nz(SmoothedTrueRange[1])/len) + TrueRange

SmoothedDirectionalMovementPlus = 0.0
SmoothedDirectionalMovementPlus := nz(SmoothedDirectionalMovementPlus[1]) - (nz(SmoothedDirectionalMovementPlus[1])/len) + DirectionalMovementPlus

SmoothedDirectionalMovementMinus = 0.0
SmoothedDirectionalMovementMinus := nz(SmoothedDirectionalMovementMinus[1]) - (nz(SmoothedDirectionalMovementMinus[1])/len) + DirectionalMovementMinus

DIPlus = SmoothedDirectionalMovementPlus / SmoothedTrueRange * 100
DIMinus = SmoothedDirectionalMovementMinus / SmoothedTrueRange * 100
DX = abs(DIPlus-DIMinus) / (DIPlus+DIMinus)*100
ADX = sma(DX, len)

///////////////////ADX/////////////////////


/////////////sqz momentum/////////////////////////

//
// @author LazyBear & ChrisMoody complied by GIS_ABC
//
lengthBB = input(20, title="BB Length")
mult = input(2.0,title="BB MultFactor")
lengthKC=input(20, title="KC Length")
multKC = input(1.5, title="KC MultFactor")

useTrueRange = input(true, title="Use TrueRange (KC)")

// Calculate BB
sourceBB = close
basis = sma(sourceBB, lengthBB)
dev = multKC * stdev(source, lengthBB)
upperBB = basis + dev
lowerBB = basis - dev

// Calculate KC
maKC = sma(sourceBB, lengthKC)
rangeKC = useTrueRange ? tr : (high - low)
rangema = sma(rangeKC, lengthKC)
upperKC = maKC + rangema * multKC
lowerKC = maKC - rangema * multKC

sqzOn  = (lowerBB > lowerKC) and (upperBB < upperKC)
sqzOff = (lowerBB < lowerKC) and (upperBB > upperKC)
noSqz  = (sqzOn == false) and (sqzOff == false)

val = linreg(source  -  avg(avg(highest(high, lengthKC), lowest(low, lengthKC)),sma(close,lengthKC)),lengthKC,0)


////////////////////////////

/////// RSI on EMA/////////////////

lenrsi = input(13, minval=1, title="Length")
srcrsi = linreg(hlc3,100,0)
up = rma(max(change(srcrsi), 0), lenrsi)
down = rma(-min(change(srcrsi), 0), lenrsi)
rsi = down == 0 ? 100 : up == 0 ? 0 : 100 - (100 / (1 + up / down))
rsicolor = rsi > rsi[1] ? color.green : color.red
//plot(rsi,color = rsicolor)
//hline(20,color=color.green)
//hline(80,color=color.red)
vwaprsi = rsi(vwap(hlc3),13)
vwaprsicolor = vwaprsi > vwaprsi[1] ? color.blue : color.yellow
emarsi = ema(rsi,13)
emarsicolor = emarsi > emarsi[1] ? color.green : color.red
//plot(emarsi,color=emarsicolor)
//plot(vwaprsi,color=vwaprsicolor)

/////// RSI on VWMA/////////////////

lenrsiv = input(23, minval=1, title="Length RSI VWMA")
srcrsiv = vwma(linreg(close,23,0),23)
upv = rma(max(change(srcrsiv), 0), lenrsiv)
downv = rma(-min(change(srcrsiv), 0), lenrsiv)
rsiv = downv == 0 ? 100 : upv == 0 ? 0 : 100 - (100 / (1 + upv / downv))
rsicolorv = rsiv > rsiv[1] ? color.green : color.red

/////////////////////////////////////

/////////////////////////////////////

////////////////coral trend////////////////////
//
// @author LazyBear 
// List of all my indicators: 
// https://docs.google.com/document/d/15AGCufJZ8CIUvwFJ9W-IKns88gkWOKBCvByMEvm5MLo/edit?usp=sharing
// 
//study(title="Coral Trend Indicator [LazyBear]", shorttitle="CTI_LB", overlay=true)
srcCT=close
i1 = 1.0
i2 = 1.0
i3 = 1.0
i4 = 1.0
i5 = 1.0
i6 = 1.0

sm =input(21, title="Smoothing Period")
cd = input(0.4, title="Constant D")
ebc=input(false, title="Color Bars")
ribm=input(false, title="Ribbon Mode")
di = (sm - 1.0) / 2.0 + 1.0
c1 = 2 / (di + 1.0)
c2 = 1 - c1
c3 = 3.0 * (cd * cd + cd * cd * cd)
c4 = -3.0 * (2.0 * cd * cd + cd + cd * cd * cd)
c5 = 3.0 * cd + 1.0 + cd * cd * cd + 3.0 * cd * cd
i1 := c1*srcCT + c2*nz(i1[1])
i2 := c1*i1 + c2*nz(i2[1])
i3 := c1*i2 + c2*nz(i3[1])
i4 := c1*i3 + c2*nz(i4[1])
i5 := c1*i4 + c2*nz(i5[1])
i6 := c1*i5 + c2*nz(i6[1])

bfr = -cd*cd*cd*i6 + c3*(i5) + c4*(i4) + c5*(i3)
// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
// For the Pinescript coders: Determining trend based on the mintick step. 
// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
//bfrC = bfr - nz(bfr[1]) > syminfo.mintick ? green : bfr - nz(bfr[1]) < syminfo.mintick ? red : blue
//bfrC = bfr > nz(bfr[1]) ? green : bfr < nz(bfr[1])  ? red : blue
//tc=ebc?gray:bfrC
//plot(ribm?na:bfr, title="Trend", linewidth=3)
//bgcolor(ribm?bfrC:na, transp=50)
//barcolor(ebc?bfrC:na)
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

///////////////////VWAP///////////////////



//------------------------------------------------

//------------------------------------------------
NormalVwap=vwap(hlc3)
H = vwap(high)
L = vwap(low)
O = vwap(open)
C = vwap(close)

left = 30

left_low = lowest(left)
left_high = highest(left)
newlow = low <= left_low
newhigh = high >= left_high

q = barssince(newlow)
w = barssince(newhigh)
col2 = q < w ?  #8B3A3A : #9CBA7F
col2b=O > C?color.red:color.lime


AVGHL=avg(H,L)
AVGOC=avg(O,C)
col=AVGHL>AVGOC?color.lime:color.red
col3=open > AVGOC?color.lime:color.red
//plotcandle(O,H,L,C,color=col2b)
//plot(H, title="VWAP", color=red)
//plot(L, title="VWAP", color=lime)
//plot(O, title="VWAP", color=blue)
//plot(C, title="VWAP", color=black)

//plot(NormalVwap, color=col2b)


/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////


///Trade Conditions///
t = time(timeframe.period, "0930-1500")

long = vwaprsi > vwaprsi[1] and rsi>rsi[1] and vwaprsi < 20 //vwaprsi > 98 and rsi > 50 and rsi[1] < rsi and rsi[1] < rsi[2] //crossover(rsi,20)//O<C  and O > linreg(hlc3,100,0) and linreg(hlc3,100,0) > linreg(hlc3,100,0)[1] and AVGHL>AVGOC and t //O < C  and close > vwap(hlc3) and ADX > ADX[1]  //and val > nz(val[1]) and close > vwap(hlc3) and open > sma(close,23) and close > vwap(hlc3)  and t  //and rsi > rsi[1] and open > ema(close,13) and open > bfr and bfr > bfr[1]  
close_long = crossover(vwaprsi,99.8)  //C < O // linreg(hlc3,100,0) and linreg(hlc3,100,0) < linreg(hlc3,100,0)[1] //O > C and val < nz(val[1]) // and close < vwap(hlc3) 
close_short = rsiv > rsiv[1] and rsiv[2] > rsiv[1]//vwaprsi > vwaprsi[1] or rsi > rsi[1] // vwaprsi > 99 and rsi > 99 and rsi > rsi[1] and vwaprsi > vwaprsi[1]//vwaprsi > vwaprsi[1] and rsi>rsi[1] and vwaprsi < 20 //vwaprsi > 98 and rsi > 50 and rsi[1] < rsi and rsi[1] < rsi[2] //crossover(rsi,20)//O<C  and O > linreg(hlc3,100,0) and linreg(hlc3,100,0) > linreg(hlc3,100,0)[1] and AVGHL>AVGOC and t //O < C  and close > vwap(hlc3) and ADX > ADX[1]  //and val > nz(val[1]) and close > vwap(hlc3) and open > sma(close,23) and close > vwap(hlc3)  and t  //and rsi > rsi[1] and open > ema(close,13) and open > bfr and bfr > bfr[1]  
short = rsiv > 95 and rsiv < rsiv[1] and rsiv[2] < rsiv[1] //vwaprsi < 1 and rsi < 1 and rsi < rsi[1] and vwaprsi < vwaprsi[1] and t //crossover(vwaprsi,99.8)  //C < O // linreg(hlc3,100,0) and linreg(hlc3,100,0) < linreg(hlc3,100,0)[1] //O > C and val < nz(val[1]) // and close < vwap(hlc3) 

//long = vwaprsi > vwaprsi[1] and emarsi > emarsi[1] and emarsi[2] > emarsi[1] and ADX > 25//O<C  and O > linreg(hlc3,100,0) and linreg(hlc3,100,0) > linreg(hlc3,100,0)[1] and AVGHL>AVGOC and t //O < C  and close > vwap(hlc3) and ADX > ADX[1]  //and val > nz(val[1]) and close > vwap(hlc3) and open > sma(close,23) and close > vwap(hlc3)  and t  //and rsi > rsi[1] and open > ema(close,13) and open > bfr and bfr > bfr[1]  
//close_long = vwaprsi < vwaprsi[1] or emarsi < emarsi[1]//C < O // linreg(hlc3,100,0) and linreg(hlc3,100,0) < linreg(hlc3,100,0)[1] //O > C and val < nz(val[1]) // and close < vwap(hlc3) 
//close_long = O>C  or lsma1 < H  //  or O > linreg(hlc3,100,0) //and linreg(hlc3,100,0) > linreg(hlc3,100,0)[1] and AVGHL>AVGOC and t //O < C  and close > vwap(hlc3) and ADX > ADX[1]  //and val > nz(val[1]) and close > vwap(hlc3) and open > sma(close,23) and close > vwap(hlc3)  and t  //and rsi > rsi[1] and open > ema(close,13) and open > bfr and bfr > bfr[1]  
//long = rsi > rsi[1] and rsi[1] >rsi[2] and lsma1 > lsma1[1] and bfr > bfr[1] and O<C and lsma1 > L  and close > close[1] and ADX > ADX[1] and ADX[1] > ADX[2] and ADX > 20 and rsi > rsi[1] and t   // linreg(hlc3,100,0) and linreg(hlc3,100,0) < linreg(hlc3,100,0)[1] //O > C and val < nz(val[1]) // and close < vwap(hlc3) 

//close_short = O<C  or lsma1 > H  //  or O > linreg(hlc3,100,0) //and linreg(hlc3,100,0) > linreg(hlc3,100,0)[1] and AVGHL>AVGOC and t //O < C  and close > vwap(hlc3) and ADX > ADX[1]  //and val > nz(val[1]) and close > vwap(hlc3) and open > sma(close,23) and close > vwap(hlc3)  and t  //and rsi > rsi[1] and open > ema(close,13) and open > bfr and bfr > bfr[1]  
//short = rsi < rsi[1] and rsi[1] <rsi[2] and lsma1 < lsma1[1] and bfr < bfr[1] and O>C and lsma1 < L  and close < close[1] and ADX > ADX[1] and ADX[1] > ADX[2] and ADX > 20 and rsi < rsi[1] and t   // linreg(hlc3,100,0) and linreg(hlc3,100,0) < linreg(hlc3,100,0)[1] //O > C and val < nz(val[1]) // and close < vwap(hlc3) 


/// Start date
startDate = input(title="Start Date", defval=1, minval=1, maxval=31)
startMonth = input(title="Start Month", defval=1, minval=1, maxval=12)
startYear = input(title="Start Year", defval=2021, minval=1800, maxval=2100)


// See if this bar's time happened on/after start date
afterStartDate = true


///Entries and Exits//
if (long and afterStartDate)
    strategy.entry("Long", strategy.long, comment = "Open Long")
//    strategy.close("Short", strategy.short,qty_percent=100, comment = "close Short")
if (short and afterStartDate)
    strategy.entry("Short", strategy.short, comment = "Open Short")
    
    
if (close_long and afterStartDate  )
    strategy.close("Long", strategy.long, qty_percent=100, comment="close Long")
//    strategy.entry("Short", strategy.short, comment="Open Short")

if (close_short and afterStartDate  )
    strategy.close("Short", strategy.short, qty_percent=100, comment="close Long")

if ( hour(time) == 15 and minute(time) > 15 ) 
    strategy.close_all()


//Submit exit orders based on take profit price
if (strategy.position_size > 0 and afterStartDate)
    strategy.exit(id="Long", qty_percent=tp, limit=longExitPrice)

if (strategy.position_size < 0 and afterStartDate)
    strategy.exit(id="Short", qty_percent=tp, limit=shortExitPrice)

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