
Strategi ini menggunakan indikator RSI untuk mengidentifikasi fenomena overbought dan oversold, yang dikombinasikan dengan berbagai faktor tambahan seperti MACD, Stochastic indicator dan lain-lain. Strategi ini bertujuan untuk menangkap peluang pembalikan jangka pendek dan merupakan strategi pembalikan.
Strategi ini terutama menggunakan indikator RSI untuk menentukan apakah pasar berada dalam keadaan overbought atau oversold. Ketika indikator RSI melebihi batas overbought yang ditetapkan, menunjukkan bahwa pasar mungkin berada dalam keadaan overbought, maka strategi memilih untuk melakukan shorting.
Selain itu, strategi ini juga memperkenalkan beberapa faktor tambahan seperti MACD, Stochastic, dan lain-lain. Faktor-faktor ini berfungsi untuk memfilter beberapa sinyal perdagangan positif palsu yang mungkin muncul. Strategi hanya akan melakukan tindakan perdagangan nyata ketika indikator RSI memberi sinyal dan faktor tambahan juga mendukung sinyal tersebut.
Keuntungan terbesar dari strategi ini adalah efisiensi penangkapan yang tinggi, dan peningkatan kualitas sinyal melalui verifikasi multi-faktor. Secara khusus, ini terutama tercermin dalam beberapa aspek berikut:
Strategi ini juga memiliki beberapa risiko, yang terkonsentrasi pada dua hal:
Strategi ini perlu dioptimalkan dari beberapa aspek berikut:
Strategi ini secara keseluruhan adalah strategi pembalikan garis pendek. Menggunakan indikator RSI untuk menilai kemampuan overbought dan oversold, sementara menggunakan berbagai alat bantu untuk melakukan verifikasi multi-faktor, sehingga meningkatkan kualitas sinyal. Strategi ini menangkap efisiensi tinggi dan stabilitas yang lebih baik.
/*backtest
start: 2022-12-05 00:00:00
end: 2023-03-24 00:00:00
period: 1d
basePeriod: 1h
exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}]
*/
// This source code is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public License 2.0 at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/
//@version=4
strategy(shorttitle='Ain1',title='All in One Strategy', overlay=true, initial_capital = 1000, process_orders_on_close=true, default_qty_type = strategy.percent_of_equity, default_qty_value = 100, commission_type=strategy.commission.percent, commission_value=0.18, calc_on_every_tick=true)
kcolor = #0094FF
dcolor = #FF6A00
// ----------------- Strategy Inputs -------------------------------------------------------------
//Backtest dates with auto finish date of today
start = input(defval = timestamp("01 April 2021 00:00 -0500"), title = "Start Time", type = input.time)
finish = input(defval = timestamp("31 December 2021 00:00 -0600"), title = "Start Time", type = input.time)
window() => true
// Strategy Selection - Long, Short, or Both
strat = input(title="Strategy", defval="Long/Short", options=["Long Only", "Long/Short", "Short Only"])
strat_val = strat == "Long Only" ? 1 : strat == "Long/Short" ? 0 : -1
// Risk Management Inputs
sl= input(10.0, "Stop Loss %", minval = 0, maxval = 100, step = 0.01)
stoploss = sl/100
tp = input(20.0, "Target Profit %", minval = 0, maxval = 100, step = 0.01)
TargetProfit = tp/100
// RSI and Stochastic Inputs
length = input(14, "RSI Length", minval=1)
ob_min = input(52, "Overbought Lookback Minimum Value", minval=0, maxval=200)
ob_lb = input(25, "Overbought Lookback Bars", minval=0, maxval=100)
os_min = input(50, "Oversold Lookback Minimum Value", minval=0, maxval=200)
os_lb = input(35, "Oversold Lookback Bars", minval=0, maxval=100)
source = input(title="Source", type=input.source, defval=close)
RSI = rsi(source, length)
// Define f_print function to show key recommendations for RSI
// f_print(_text) =>
// // Create label on the first bar.
// var _label = label(na),
// label.delete(_label),
// _label := label.new(
// time + (time-time[1]),
// ohlc4,
// _text,
// xloc.bar_time,
// yloc.price,
// color(na),
// label.style_none,
// color.gray,
// size.large,
// text.align_left
// )
// Display highest and lowest RSI values
AvgHigh(src,cnt,val) =>
total = 0.0
count = 0
for i = 0 to cnt
if src[i] > val
count := count + 1
total := total + src[i]
round(total / count)
RSI_high = AvgHigh(RSI, ob_lb, ob_min)
AvgLow(src,cnt,val) =>
total = 0.0
count = 0
for i = 5 to cnt by 5
if src[i] < val
count := count + 1
total := total + src[i]
round(total / count)
RSI_low = AvgLow(RSI, os_lb, os_min)
// f_print("Recommended RSI Settings:" + "\nOverbought = " + tostring(RSI_high) + "\nOversold = " + tostring(RSI_low))
overbought= input(62, "Overbought")
oversold= input(35, "Oversold")
// Price Movement Inputs
look_back = input(9,"Look Back Bars")
high_source = input(high,"High Source")
low_source= input(low,"Low Source")
HTF = input("","Curernt or Higher time frame only", type=input.resolution)
// EMA and SMA Background Inputs
smoothK = input(3, "K", minval=1)
smoothD = input(3, "D", minval=1)
k_mode = input("SMA", "K Mode", options=["SMA", "EMA", "WMA"])
// MACD Inputs
fastLength = input(5, minval=1, title="EMA Fast Length")
slowLength = input(10, minval=1, title="EMA Slow Length")
// Selections to show or hide the overlays
showZones = input(true, title="Show Bullish/Bearish Zones")
showStoch = input(true, title="Show Stochastic Overlays")
showRSIBS = input(true, title="Show RSI Buy Sell Zones")
showMACD = input(true, title="Show MACD")
color_bars=input(true, "Color Bars")
useXRSI = input(false, "Use RSI crossing back, select only one")
useMACD = input(false, "Use MACD Only, select only one")
useCRSI = input(false, "Use Tweaked Connors RSI, select only one")
// ------------------ Background Colors based on EMA Indicators -----------------------------------
// Uses standard lengths of 9 and 21, if you want control delete the constant definition and uncomment the inputs
haClose(gap) => (open[gap] + high[gap] + low[gap] + close[gap]) / 4
rsi_ema = rsi(haClose(0), length)
v2 = ema(rsi_ema, length)
v3 = 2 * v2 - ema(v2, length)
emaA = ema(rsi_ema, fastLength)
emaFast = 2 * emaA - ema(emaA, fastLength)
emaB = ema(rsi_ema, slowLength)
emaSlow = 2 * emaB - ema(emaB, slowLength)
// bullish signal rule:
bullishRule =emaFast > emaSlow
// bearish signal rule:
bearishRule =emaFast < emaSlow
// current trading State
ruleState = 0
ruleState := bullishRule ? 1 : bearishRule ? -1 : nz(ruleState[1])
bgcolor(showZones ? ( ruleState==1 ? color.blue : ruleState==-1 ? color.red : color.gray ) : na , title=" Bullish/Bearish Zones", transp=95)
// ------------------ Stochastic Indicator Overlay -----------------------------------------------
// Calculation
// Use highest highs and lowest lows
h_high = highest(high_source ,look_back)
l_low = lowest(low_source ,look_back)
stoch = stoch(RSI, RSI, RSI, length)
k =
k_mode=="EMA" ? ema(stoch, smoothK) :
k_mode=="WMA" ? wma(stoch, smoothK) :
sma(stoch, smoothK)
d = sma(k, smoothD)
k_c = change(k)
d_c = change(d)
kd = k - d
// Plot
signalColor = k>oversold and d<overbought and k>d and k_c>0 and d_c>0 ? kcolor :
k<overbought and d>oversold and k<d and k_c<0 and d_c<0 ? dcolor : na
kp = plot(showStoch ? k : na, "K", transp=80, color=kcolor)
dp = plot(showStoch ? d : na, "D", transp=80, color=dcolor)
fill(kp, dp, color = signalColor, title="K-D", transp=88)
signalUp = showStoch ? not na(signalColor) and kd>0 : na
signalDown = showStoch ? not na(signalColor) and kd<0 : na
plot(signalUp ? kd : na, "Signal Up", color=kcolor, transp=90, style=plot.style_columns)
plot(signalDown ? (kd+100) : na , "Signal Down", color=dcolor, transp=90, style=plot.style_columns, histbase=100)
// -------------- Add Price Movement to Strategy for better visualization -------------------------
// Calculations
h1 = vwma(high, length)
l1 = vwma(low, length)
hp = h_high[1]
lp = l_low[1]
// Plot
var plot_color=#353535
var sig = 0
if (h1 >hp)
sig:=1
plot_color:=color.lime
else if (l1 <lp)
sig:=-1
plot_color:=color.maroon
plot(1,title = "Price Movement Bars", style=plot.style_columns,color=plot_color)
plot(sig,title="Signal 1 or -1",display=display.none)
// --------------------------------------- RSI Plot ----------------------------------------------
// Plot Oversold and Overbought Lines
over = hline(oversold, title="Oversold", color=color.green)
under = hline(overbought, title="Overbought", color=color.red)
fill(over, under, color=#9915FF, transp=90, title="Band Background")
// Show RSI and EMA crosses with arrows and RSI Color (tweaked Connors RSI)
// Improves strategy setting ease by showing where EMA 5 crosses EMA 10 from above to confirm overbought conditions or trend reversals
// This shows where you should enter shorts or exit longs
// Tweaked Connors RSI Calculation
connor_ob = 80
connor_os = 20
ma3 = sma(close,3)
ma20 = sma(close, 20)
ma50 = sma(close, 50)
erection = ((((close[1]-close[2])/close[2]) + ((close[0]-close[1])/close[1]))/2)*100
// Buy Sell Zones using tweaked Connors RSI (RSI values of 80 and 20 for Crypto as well as ma3, ma20, and ma50 are the tweaks)
RSI_SELL = ma20 > ma50 and open > ma3 and RSI >= connor_ob and erection <=4 and window()
RSI_BUY = ma20 < ma50 and ma3 > close and RSI <= connor_os and window()
// Color Definition
col = useCRSI ? (close > ma20 and close < ma3 and RSI <= connor_os ? color.lime : close < ma20 and close > ma3 and RSI <= connor_ob ? color.red : color.yellow ) : color.yellow
// Plot colored RSI Line
plot(RSI, title="RSI", linewidth=3, color=col)
// Shape Plots
plotshape(showRSIBS ? RSI_BUY: na, title = "RSI Buy", style = shape.arrowup, text = "RSI Buy", location = location.bottom, color=color.green, textcolor=color.green, size=size.small)
plotshape(showRSIBS ? RSI_SELL: na, title = "RSI Sell", style = shape.arrowup, text = "RSI Sell", location = location.bottom, color=color.red, textcolor=color.red, size=size.small)
// MACD as another complement to RSI strategy
[macdLine, signalLine, _] = macd(close, fastLength, slowLength, length)
bartrendcolor = macdLine > signalLine and k > 50 and RSI > 50 ? color.teal : macdLine < signalLine and k < 50 and RSI < 50 ? color.maroon : macdLine < signalLine ? color.yellow : color.gray
barcolor(color = color_bars ? bartrendcolor : na)
MACDBuy = crossover(macdLine, signalLine) and macdLine<0 and RSI<RSI_low and window()
MACDSell = crossunder(macdLine, signalLine) and macdLine>0 and RSI>RSI_high and window()
plotshape(showMACD ? MACDBuy: na, title = "MACD Buy", style = shape.arrowup, text = "MACD Buy", color=color.green, textcolor=color.green, size=size.small)
plotshape(showMACD ? MACDSell: na, title = "MACD Sell", style = shape.arrowdown, text = "MACD Sell", color=color.red, textcolor=color.red, size=size.small)
bgcolor(showMACD ? (MACDBuy ? color.teal : MACDSell ? color.maroon : na) : na, title ="MACD Signals", transp=50)
// -------------------------------- Entry and Exit Logic ------------------------------------
// Entry Logic
XRSI_OB = crossunder(RSI, overbought) and window()
RSI_OB = crossover(RSI, overbought) and window()
XRSI_OS = crossover(RSI, oversold) and window()
RSI_OS = crossunder(RSI, oversold) and window()
// Strategy Entry and Exit with built in Risk Management
GoLong = strat_val > -1 ? (useXRSI ? XRSI_OS : useMACD ? MACDBuy : useCRSI ? RSI_BUY : RSI_OS) : false
GoShort = strat_val < 1 ? (useXRSI ? XRSI_OB : useMACD ? MACDSell : useCRSI ? RSI_SELL : RSI_OB) : false
convert_percent_to_points(percent) =>
strategy.position_size != 0 ? round(percent * strategy.position_avg_price / syminfo.mintick) : float(na)
setup_percent(percent) =>
convert_percent_to_points(percent)
if (GoLong)
strategy.entry("LONG", strategy.long)
strategy.exit(id="Exit Long", from_entry = "LONG", loss=setup_percent(stoploss), profit=setup_percent(TargetProfit))
CloseLong = strategy.position_size > 0 ? (useXRSI ? XRSI_OB : useMACD ? MACDSell : useCRSI ? RSI_SELL : RSI_OB) : false
if(CloseLong)
strategy.close("LONG")
if (GoShort)
strategy.entry("SHORT", strategy.short)
strategy.exit(id="Exit Short", from_entry = "SHORT", loss=setup_percent(stoploss), profit=setup_percent(TargetProfit))
CloseShort = strat_val < 1 and strategy.position_size < 0 ? (useXRSI ? XRSI_OS : useMACD ? MACDBuy : useCRSI ? RSI_BUY : RSI_OS) : false
if(CloseShort)
strategy.close("SHORT")