
La idea central de esta estrategia es determinar la dirección de la tendencia a corto y largo plazo de las acciones en función de la línea media de los diferentes períodos, como el EMA 36,143,169, en combinación con el indicador MACD para emitir una señal de compra y venta. En concreto, el corto plazo se determina con el EMA de 5 y 10 días, el mediano con el EMA de 20 y 60 días y el largo con el EMA de 120 y 250 días.
Las estrategias del canal de Las Vegas incluyen:
Las ventajas de esta estrategia se manifiestan principalmente en:
Los principales riesgos de esta estrategia son:
Cómo hacer frente a esto:
El espacio para la optimización de la estrategia:
/*backtest
start: 2022-12-26 00:00:00
end: 2024-01-01 00:00:00
period: 1d
basePeriod: 1h
exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}]
*/
//@version=4
strategy("Vegas Tunnel strategy", overlay=true)
//-------------------------------------------
//-------------------------------------------
// Inputs
useCurrentRes = input(true, title="Use Current Chart Resolution?")
resCustom = input(title="Use Different Timeframe? Uncheck Box Above", type=input.resolution, defval="D")
//tfSet = input(title = "Time Frame", options=["Current","120", "240", "D", "W"], defval="D")
tfSet = useCurrentRes ? timeframe.period : resCustom
maPeriods2 = input(12, "12 EMA")
maPeriods6 = input(240, "240 SMA")
BBlength = input(20, title="BB Length", minval=1)
BBsrc = input(close, title="BB Source")
mult = input(2.0, minval=0.001, maxval=50, title="BB StdDev")
sm2 = security(syminfo.tickerid, tfSet, ema(close, maPeriods2))
sm6 = security(syminfo.tickerid, tfSet, sma(close, maPeriods6))
p2 = plot(sm2, color=color.green, transp=30, linewidth=2, title="SMA2")
p6 = plot(sm6, color=color.white, transp=30, linewidth=2, title="SMA6")
//BB
basis = sma(BBsrc, BBlength)
dev = mult * stdev(BBsrc, BBlength)
upper = basis + dev
lower = basis - dev
offset = input(0, "BB Offset", type = input.integer, minval = -500, maxval = 500)
//plot(basis, "Basis", color=color.blue,linewidth, offset = offset)
pBB1 = plot(upper, "Upper", color=color.blue, offset = offset)
pBB2= plot(lower, "Lower", color=color.blue, offset = offset)
//MACD
fast_ma = ema(close, 48)
slow_ma = ema(close, 56)
macd = fast_ma - slow_ma
//vagas隧道
f1=ema(close, 36)
f2=ema(close, 43)
f3=ema(close, 144)
f4=ema(close, 169)
f5=ema(close, 576)
f6=ema(close, 676)
f7=ema(close,2304)
z1=plot(f1,color=color.red, title="ema36",transp=100)
z2=plot(f2,color=color.red, title="ema43",transp=100)
z3=plot(f3,color=color.green, title="ema144",transp=100)
z4=plot(f4,color=color.green, title="ema169",transp=100)
z5=plot(f5,color=color.white, title="ema576",transp=100)
z6=plot(f6,color=color.white, title="ema676",transp=100)
fill(z1, z2, color=color.red,transp=60)
fill(z3, z4, color=color.green,transp=60)
fill(z5, z6, color=color.gray,transp=60)
// Make input options that configure backtest date range
startDate = input(title="Start Date", type=input.integer,
defval=1, minval=1, maxval=31)
startMonth = input(title="Start Month", type=input.integer,
defval=1, minval=1, maxval=12)
startYear = input(title="Start Year", type=input.integer,
defval=2018, minval=1800, maxval=2100)
endDate = input(title="End Date", type=input.integer,
defval=1, minval=1, maxval=31)
endMonth = input(title="End Month", type=input.integer,
defval=11, minval=1, maxval=12)
endYear = input(title="End Year", type=input.integer,
defval=2030, minval=1800, maxval=2100)
// Look if the close time of the current bar
// falls inside the date range
inDateRange = true
//波段多
if (inDateRange and crossunder(f3,f1))//
strategy.entry("buy", strategy.long,1, when=macd>0, comment = "買Long-term")
buyclose=crossunder(f3,f5)
strategy.close("buy", when = buyclose, comment = "關Long-term")
//多策略1
if (inDateRange and crossover(low , f3) and macd>0 and f3>f6)
strategy.entry("buy1", strategy.long,100, comment = "買Mid-term")
buyclose1=crossunder(close,upper*0.999)
if (macd<0 or f3<f6)
strategy.close("buy1", comment = "關Mid-term")
//strategy.close("buy1",when=cross(basis,close), comment = "關M",qty_percent=50)
strategy.close("buy1", when = buyclose1, comment = "關Mid-term",qty_percent=100)
//多策略3
if (inDateRange and (macd>0) and crossunder(low,f1) and f1>f4) //
strategy.entry("buy3", strategy.long,1, comment = "買Short-term")
buyclose3=crossunder(close,upper*0.999)
if (macd<0 or f1<f4)
strategy.close("buy3", comment = "關Short-term")
strategy.close("buy3", when = buyclose3, comment = "關Short-term")
//多策略4
if (inDateRange and (macd>0) and crossunder(low,f5) and f4>f5) //
strategy.entry("buy4", strategy.long,1, comment = "買Long-term")
buyclose4=crossunder(close,upper*0.999)
if (macd<0 or f4<f6)
strategy.close("buy4", comment = "關Long-term")
strategy.close("buy4", when = buyclose4, comment = "關Long-term")
//空策略1
if (inDateRange and (macd<0) and crossunder(high,f1) and f1<f3 and f3<f6) //
strategy.entry("sell1", strategy.short,1, comment = "空Short-term")
sellclose1=crossunder(lower*0.999,close)
if (macd>0 or f1>f4)
strategy.close("sell1", comment = "關空Short-term")
strategy.close("sell1", when = sellclose1, comment = "關空Short-term")
//空策略2
if (inDateRange and (macd<0) and crossunder(high,f4) and f4<f6) //
strategy.entry("sell2", strategy.short,1, comment = "空Mid-term")
sellclose2=crossunder(lower,close)
if (macd>0 or f4>f6)
strategy.close("sell2", comment = "關空Mid-term")
strategy.close("sell2", when = sellclose2, comment = "關Mid-term")
//空策略3
if (inDateRange and (macd<0) and crossunder(high,f6)) //
strategy.entry("sell3", strategy.short,1, comment = "空Long-term")
sellclose3=crossunder(lower,close)
if (macd>0 or f6>f7)
strategy.close("sell3", comment = "關空Long-term")
strategy.close("sell3", when = sellclose3, comment = "關空Long-term")