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La stratégie de négociation de la tortue de rupture à moyenne mobile hybride

Auteur:ChaoZhang est là., Date: 2023-12-05 15h01 et 56 min
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Résumé

Cette stratégie combine divers outils d'analyse technique tels que les moyennes mobiles, les indicateurs de volatilité, le prix moyen pondéré par volume (VWAP) et le stop loss SAR parabolique pour mettre en œuvre une stratégie de trading hybride Turtle dotée de capacités solides d'identification des ruptures et de protection des stop loss.

La logique de la stratégie

  1. Utiliser des combinaisons SMA de différentes périodes pour déterminer la direction de la tendance et les points de rupture potentiels
  2. Appliquer des bandes de Bollinger basées sur la volatilité pour identifier les situations de surachat/survente à court terme
  3. Utiliser le VWAP pour déterminer la fourchette de prix à la juste valeur à moyen et long terme
  4. SAR parabolique comme indicateur de stop loss pour réduire les pertes
  5. Règles de négociation de tortues pour générer des signaux de négociation

Analyse des avantages

  1. Un jugement plus complet avec l'intégration de plusieurs indicateurs, des signaux plus précis
  2. Le VWAP aide à déterminer une fourchette de prix raisonnable, évitant de courir à l'aveugle après des sommets
  3. SAR stop loss contrôle efficacement les pertes pour chaque position
  4. Les règles du commerce des tortues assurent un calendrier d'entrée approprié

Analyse des risques

  1. Des paramètres mal réglés peuvent entraîner une fréquence de négociation trop élevée ou un mauvais jugement du signal
  2. La méthode du stop-loss unique limite le potentiel de profit
  3. Les signaux de la tortue ont besoin d'une filtration adéquate pour éviter les conflits.

Directions d'optimisation

  1. Périodes SMA de réglage fin pour une meilleure identification de la rupture
  2. Ajuster les paramètres de volatilité pour que les bandes de Bollinger adhèrent plus près des prix
  3. Optimiser les paramètres paraboliques pour un stop loss plus précis
  4. Ajouter d' autres indicateurs pour filtrer les signaux Turtle

Conclusion

Cette stratégie forme une signalisation relativement précise, une forte capacité de stop loss et une stratégie de tortue de style de rupture hautement optimisée grâce à l'intégration transparente de plusieurs indicateurs.

/*backtest
start: 2022-11-28 00:00:00
end: 2023-12-04 00:00:00
period: 1d
basePeriod: 1h
exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}]
*/

//@version=4
strategy("Gui's Turtle", shorttitle = "Guis Turtles", overlay=true, pyramiding=0, default_qty_value = 10)

//This script has to be used with Heikin Ashi Caddles for the strategy to work well
//Thank you to all the ones that have their scripts public so we can make this everything one
//The colours and thicknesses have to be altered and messed with

sma1 = sma(close, 10)
sma2 = sma(close, 20)
plot(sma1, title="SMA10", color = yellow, linewidth = 2)
plot(sma2, title="SMA20", color = orange, linewidth = 2)
sma3 = sma(close, 50)
sma4 = sma(close, 100)
sma5 = sma(close, 200)
plot(sma3, title="SMA50", color = white, linewidth = 2)
plot(sma4, title="SMA100", color = blue, linewidth = 2)
plot(sma5, title="SMA200", color = fuchsia, linewidth = 2)
plot(cross(sma1, sma2) ? sma1 : na, style = cross, color = red, linewidth = 4)

length = input(200, minval=1)
src = input(hlc3, title="Source")
mult = input(3.0, minval=0.001, maxval=50)
basis = vwma(src, length)
dev = mult * stdev(src, length)
upper_1= basis + (0.236*dev)
upper_2= basis + (0.382*dev)
upper_3= basis + (0.5*dev)
upper_4= basis + (0.618*dev)
upper_5= basis + (0.764*dev)
upper_6= basis + (1*dev)
lower_1= basis - (0.236*dev)
lower_2= basis - (0.382*dev)
lower_3= basis - (0.5*dev)
lower_4= basis - (0.618*dev)
lower_5= basis - (0.764*dev)
lower_6= basis - (1*dev)
plot(basis, color=fuchsia, linewidth=2)
p1 = plot(upper_1, color=white, linewidth=1, title="0.236")
p2 = plot(upper_2, color=white, linewidth=1, title="0.382")
p3 = plot(upper_3, color=white, linewidth=1, title="0.5")
p4 = plot(upper_4, color=white, linewidth=1, title="0.618")
p5 = plot(upper_5, color=white, linewidth=1, title="0.764")
p6 = plot(upper_6, color=red, linewidth=2, title="1")
p13 = plot(lower_1, color=white, linewidth=1, title="0.236")
p14 = plot(lower_2, color=white, linewidth=1, title="0.382")
p15 = plot(lower_3, color=white, linewidth=1, title="0.5")
p16 = plot(lower_4, color=white, linewidth=1, title="0.618")
p17 = plot(lower_5, color=white, linewidth=1, title="0.764")
p18 = plot(lower_6, color=green, linewidth=2, title="1")

window1 = input(title='lookback window 1:',  defval=8)
window2 = input(title='lookback window 2:',  defval=21)

top1 = valuewhen(high >= highest(high, window1), high, 0)
bot1 = valuewhen(low <= lowest(low, window1), low, 0)
top2 = valuewhen(high >= highest(high, window2), high, 0)
bot2 = valuewhen(low <= lowest(low, window2), low, 0)

t1 = plot(top1, color=top1 != top1[1] ? na : black)
b1 = plot(bot1, color=bot1 != bot1[1] ? na : black)
t2 = plot(top2, color=top2 != top2[1] ? na : black)
b2 = plot(bot2, color=bot2 != bot2[1] ? na : black)

fill(t1, t2, color=orange, transp=80)
fill(b1, b2, color=olive, transp=80)

//inputs
h_left = input(title="H left",  defval=10)
h_right = input(title="H right",  defval=10)
sample_period = input(title="Sample bars for % TZ",  defval=5000)
show_ptz = input(title="Show PTZ", type=bool, defval=true)
show_channel = input(title="Show channel", type=bool, defval=true)

h_left_low = lowest(h_left)
h_left_high = highest(h_left)
newlow = low <= h_left_low
newhigh = high >= h_left_high
plotshape(newlow and show_ptz, style=shape.triangledown, location=location.belowbar, color=red)
plotshape(newhigh and show_ptz, style=shape.triangleup, location=location.abovebar, color=green)
channel_high = plot(show_channel ? h_left_low : 0, color=silver)
channel_low = plot (show_channel ? h_left_high : 0, color=silver)

central_bar_low = low[h_right + 1]
central_bar_high = high[h_right + 1]
full_zone_low = lowest(h_left + h_right + 1)
full_zone_high = highest(h_left + h_right + 1)
central_bar_is_highest = central_bar_high >= full_zone_high
central_bar_is_lowest = central_bar_low <= full_zone_low
plotarrow(central_bar_is_highest ? -1 : 0, offset=-h_right-1)
plotarrow(central_bar_is_lowest ? 1 : 0, offset=-h_right-1)

x = central_bar_is_highest ? 1 : 0
high_bar_tz_count = cum(x)

y = central_bar_is_lowest ? 1 : 0
low_bar_tz_count = cum(y)

total_tz = high_bar_tz_count + low_bar_tz_count
percent_tz_high = (high_bar_tz_count / sample_period) * 100
//plot(percent_tz_high, color = lime, transp=100)
percent_tz_low = (low_bar_tz_count / sample_period) * 100
//plot(low_bar_tz_count, color=red, transp=100)
percent_total_tz = (percent_tz_high + percent_tz_low)
plot(percent_total_tz, color=black, transp=100)

//PTZ probability calc
i = newhigh ? 1 : 0
high_bar_ptz_count = cum(i)

j = newlow ? 1 : 0
low_bar_ptz_count = cum(j)

total_ptz = high_bar_ptz_count + low_bar_ptz_count
percent_ptz_high = (high_bar_ptz_count / sample_period) * 100
//plot(percent_ptz_high, color=green, transp=100)
percent_ptz_low = (low_bar_ptz_count / sample_period) * 100
//plot(percent_ptz_low, color=maroon, transp=100)
percent_total_ptz = (percent_ptz_high + percent_ptz_low)
plot(percent_total_ptz, color=navy,  transp=100)

//PTZ resolving probability calc
percent_ptz_resolved = (1 - (total_tz / total_ptz)) * 100
plot(percent_ptz_resolved, color=gray,  transp=100)


devUp1 = input(1.28, title="Stdev above (1)")
devDn1 = input(1.28, title="Stdev below (1)")

devUp2 = input(2.01, title="Stdev above (2)")
devDn2 = input(2.01, title="Stdev below (2)")

devUp3 = input(2.51, title="Stdev above (3)")
devDn3 = input(2.51, title="Stdev below (3)")

devUp4 = input(3.09, title="Stdev above (4)")
devDn4 = input(3.09, title="Stdev below (4)")

devUp5 = input(4.01, title="Stdev above (5)")
devDn5 = input(4.01, title="Stdev below (5)")
showBcol = input(true, title="Turn Barcolor ON/OFF?")
showDv2 = input(true, type=bool, title="Show second group of bands?")
showDv3 = input(true, type=bool, title="Show third group of bands?")
showDv4 = input(false, type=bool, title="Show fourth group of bands?")
showDv5 = input(false, type=bool, title="Show fifth group of bands?")

showPrevVWAP = input(false, type=bool, title="Show previous VWAP close")
ColorSrc=input(close)
price=ColorSrc
start = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, "W", time)

newSession = iff(change(start), 1, 0)

vwapsum = iff(newSession, hl2*volume, vwapsum[1]+hl2*volume)
volumesum = iff(newSession, volume, volumesum[1]+volume)
v2sum = iff(newSession, volume*hl2*hl2, v2sum[1]+volume*hl2*hl2)
myvwap = vwapsum/volumesum
dev9 = sqrt(max(v2sum/volumesum - myvwap*myvwap, 0))

A=plot(myvwap,style=circles, title="VWAP", color=black)
U1=plot(myvwap + devUp1 * dev9,style=circles, title="VWAP Upper", color=gray)
D1=plot(myvwap - devDn1 * dev9, style=circles, title="VWAP Lower", color=gray)

myvwapu1= myvwap + devUp1 * dev9
myvwapd1= myvwap - devDn1 * dev9

U2=plot(showDv2 ? myvwap + devUp2 * dev9 : na, color=red, title="VWAP Upper (2)")
D2=plot(showDv2 ? myvwap - devDn2 * dev9 : na, color=green, title="VWAP Lower (2)")

myvwapu2= myvwap + devUp2 * dev9
myvwapu3= myvwap + devUp3 * dev9
myvwapd2= myvwap - devDn2 * dev9
myvwapd3= myvwap - devDn3 * dev9

U3=plot(showDv3 ? myvwap + devUp3 * dev9 : na, title="VWAP Upper (3)", color=red)
D3=plot(showDv3 ? myvwap - devDn3 * dev9 : na, title="VWAP Lower (3)", color=green)

myvwapu4= myvwap + devDn4 * dev9
myvwapd4= myvwap - devDn4 * dev9

U4=plot(showDv4 ? myvwap + devUp4 * dev9 : na, title="VWAP Upper (4)", color=red)
D4=plot(showDv4 ? myvwap - devDn4 * dev9 : na, title="VWAP Lower (4)", color=green)

U5=plot(showDv5 ? myvwap + devUp5 * dev9 : na, title="VWAP Upper (5)", color=red)
D5=plot(showDv5 ? myvwap - devDn5 * dev9 : na, title="VWAP Lower (5)", color=green)

prevwap = iff(newSession, myvwap[1], prevwap[1])

plot(showPrevVWAP ? prevwap : na, style=circles, color=close > prevwap ? green : red)

ColorMiddleU = price > myvwap and price < myvwapu2 ? white:na
ColorMiddleD = price > myvwapd1 and price < myvwap ? black:na

ColorDv1d = price > myvwapd2 and price < myvwapd1 ? gray:na
ColorDv1u = price > myvwapu1 and price < myvwapu2 ? gray:na

ColorDv2d = price > myvwapd3 and price < myvwapd2 ? green:na
ColorDv2u = price > myvwapu2 and price < myvwapu3 ? maroon:na

ColorDv3d = price > myvwapd4 and price < myvwapd3 ? lime:na
ColorDv3u = price > myvwapu3 and price < myvwapu4 ? red:na

barcolor(showBcol?ColorMiddleD:na, title="BarColor vwap-1 Lower")
barcolor(showBcol?ColorMiddleU:na, title="BarColorColor vwap-1 upper")
barcolor(showBcol?ColorDv1d:na, title="BarColor 1-2 Lower")
barcolor(showBcol?ColorDv1u:na, title="BarColorColor 1-2 upper")
barcolor(showBcol?ColorDv2d:na, title="BarColor 2-3 Lower")
barcolor(showBcol?ColorDv2u:na, title="BarColorColor 2-3 upper")
barcolor(showBcol?ColorDv3d:na, title="BarColor 3-4 Lower")
barcolor(showBcol?ColorDv3u:na, title="BarColorColor 3-4 upper")

fill(U1, U2, color=red, transp=90, title="Over Bought Fill 1")
fill(D1, D2, color=green, transp=90, title="Over Sold Fill 1")
fill(U2, U3, color=red, transp=90, title="Over Bought Fill 2")
fill(D2, D3, color=green, transp=90, title="Over Sold Fill 2")
fill(U3, U4, color=red, transp=90, title="Over Bought Fill 3")
fill(D3, D4, color=green, transp=90, title="Over Sold Fill 3")
fill(U4, U5, color=red, transp=90, title="Over Bought Fill 4")
fill(D4, D5, color=green, transp=90, title="Over Sold Fill 4")
fill(A, U1, color=gray, transp=90, title="Middle Fill Up")
fill(A, D1, color=gray, transp=90, title="Middle Fill Down")

//Created By ChrisMoody on 7/25/2014
//Simply Enhances Default Parabolic SAR by creating Two Color Options, One for UpTrend, Other for DownTrend
//Ability To Turn On/Off The Up Trending Parabolic SAR, And The Down Trending Parabolic SARstudy(title="CM_Parabolic SAR", shorttitle="CM_P-SAR", overlay=true)
start1 = input(2, minval=0, maxval=10, title="Start1 - Default = 2 - Multiplied by .01")
increment = input(2, minval=0, maxval=10, title="Step Setting (Sensitivity) - Default = 2 - Multiplied by .01" )
maximum = input(2, minval=1, maxval=10, title="Maximum Step (Sensitivity) - Default = 2 - Multiplied by .10")
sus = input(true, "Show Up Trending Parabolic Sar")
sds = input(true, "Show Down Trending Parabolic Sar")
disc = input(false, title="Start1 and Step settings are *.01 so 2 = .02 etc, Maximum Step is *.10 so 2 = .2")

startCalc = start1 * .01
incrementCalc = increment * .01
maximumCalc = maximum * .10

sarUp = sar(startCalc, incrementCalc, maximumCalc)
sarDown = sar(startCalc, incrementCalc, maximumCalc)

colUp = close >= sarDown ? lime : na
colDown = close <= sarUp ? red : na

plot(sus and sarUp ? sarUp : na, title="Up Trending SAR", style=circles, linewidth=4,color=colUp)
plot(sds and sarDown ? sarDown : na, title="Up Trending SAR", style=circles, linewidth=4,color=colDown)

TurtleSpeed = input(6, minval=1)

FastSpeed = highest(TurtleSpeed)
SlowSpeed = lowest(TurtleSpeed)

enterLong = high > FastSpeed[1]
enterShort = low < SlowSpeed[1]

strategy.entry("Long", strategy.long, when = enterLong)
strategy.entry("Short", strategy.short, when = enterShort)
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