Titik Pivot Rasio Emas Beli Tinggi Jual Strategi Rendah
Penulis:ChaoZhang, Tarikh: 2023-12-29 16:48:06Tag:
Ringkasan
Strategi ini mengira titik-titik pusingan dalam jangka masa yang berbeza sebagai tahap harga utama dan menggunakan prinsip nisbah emas untuk menentukan arah trend untuk melaksanakan strategi perdagangan beli tinggi jual rendah.
Logika Strategi
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Mengira titik pivot termasuk pivot klasik dan pivot Fibonacci menggunakan harga penutupan, harga tertinggi dan harga terendah dalam jangka masa yang berbeza.
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Tentukan zon harga mana harga kini berdasarkan band atas dan bawah.
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Menghasilkan isyarat membeli apabila harga berada di zon membeli dan isyarat menjual apabila harga berada di zon menjual untuk melaksanakan strategi membeli tinggi menjual rendah.
Analisis Kelebihan
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Menggunakan analisis pelbagai jangka masa untuk menentukan trend mengelakkan ditipu oleh bunyi bising pasaran.
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Menggabungkan pivot klasik dan pivot Fibonacci meningkatkan kebolehpercayaan titik pivot.
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Menentukan kemasukan pasaran berdasarkan zon harga memaksimumkan mengelakkan risiko.
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Mengikuti peraturan perdagangan trend dengan membeli tinggi dan menjual rendah mengelakkan perdagangan menentang trend.
Analisis Risiko
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Titik pusingan boleh gagal, jadi terobosan perlu dipantau.
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Mengelakkan kerugian yang semakin teruk daripada pesanan stop loss yang tidak betul.
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Kos dagangan juga boleh memberi kesan kepada keuntungan akhir.
Arah pengoptimuman
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Uji parameter yang berbeza seperti jangka masa, arah perdagangan dan lain-lain untuk mengoptimumkan strategi.
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Masukkan penunjuk lain untuk mengesahkan trend untuk mengelakkan pecah palsu.
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Tambahkan mekanisme stop loss untuk mengawal jumlah kerugian perdagangan tunggal.
Ringkasan
Strategi ini mengintegrasikan analisis teknikal klasik dan perdagangan trend dengan menggunakan zon titik pusingan untuk entri masa dan membeli tinggi dan menjual rendah untuk menguruskan risiko perdagangan dengan berkesan.
/*backtest
start: 2022-12-22 00:00:00
end: 2023-12-28 00:00:00
period: 1d
basePeriod: 1h
exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}]
*/
// This source code is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public License 2.0 at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/
// © HeWhoMustNotBeNamed
//@version=4
strategy("BuyHighSellLow - Pivot points", overlay=true, initial_capital = 100000, default_qty_type = strategy.percent_of_equity, default_qty_value = 100, commission_type = strategy.commission.percent, pyramiding = 1, commission_value = 0.01, calc_on_order_fills = true)
Source = input(close)
resolution = input("4D", type=input.resolution)
HTFMultiplier = input(4, title="Higher Timeframe multiplier (Used when resolution is set to Same as Symbol)", minval=2, step=1)
//ppType = input(title="Pivot points type", defval="classic", options=["classic", "fib"])
ppType = "fib"
tradeDirection = input(title="Trade Direction", defval=strategy.direction.long, options=[strategy.direction.all, strategy.direction.long, strategy.direction.short])
backtestBars = input(title="Backtest from ", defval=10, minval=1, maxval=30)
backtestFrom = input(title="Timeframe", defval="years", options=["days", "months", "years"])
hideBands = input(true)
f_multiple_resolution(HTFMultiplier) =>
target_Res_In_Min = timeframe.multiplier * HTFMultiplier * (
timeframe.isseconds ? 1. / 60. :
timeframe.isminutes ? 1. :
timeframe.isdaily ? 1440. :
timeframe.isweekly ? 7. * 24. * 60. :
timeframe.ismonthly ? 30.417 * 24. * 60. : na)
target_Res_In_Min <= 0.0417 ? "1S" :
target_Res_In_Min <= 0.167 ? "5S" :
target_Res_In_Min <= 0.376 ? "15S" :
target_Res_In_Min <= 0.751 ? "30S" :
target_Res_In_Min <= 1440 ? tostring(round(target_Res_In_Min)) :
tostring(round(min(target_Res_In_Min / 1440, 365))) + "D"
f_getBackTestTimeFrom(backtestFrom, backtestBars)=>
byDate = backtestFrom == "days"
byMonth = backtestFrom == "months"
byYear = backtestFrom == "years"
date = dayofmonth(timenow)
mth = month(timenow)
yr = year(timenow)
leapYearDaysInMonth = array.new_int(12,0)
array.set(leapYearDaysInMonth,0,31)
array.set(leapYearDaysInMonth,1,29)
nonleapYearDaysInMonth = array.new_int(12,0)
array.set(leapYearDaysInMonth,0,31)
array.set(leapYearDaysInMonth,1,28)
restMonths = array.new_int(10,0)
array.set(leapYearDaysInMonth,0,31)
array.set(leapYearDaysInMonth,1,30)
array.set(leapYearDaysInMonth,2,31)
array.set(leapYearDaysInMonth,3,30)
array.set(leapYearDaysInMonth,4,31)
array.set(leapYearDaysInMonth,5,31)
array.set(leapYearDaysInMonth,6,30)
array.set(leapYearDaysInMonth,7,31)
array.set(leapYearDaysInMonth,8,30)
array.set(leapYearDaysInMonth,9,31)
array.concat(leapYearDaysInMonth,restMonths)
array.concat(nonleapYearDaysInMonth,restMonths)
isLeapYear = yr % 4 == 0 and (year%100 != 0 or year%400 == 0)
numberOfDaysInCurrentMonth = isLeapYear ? array.get(leapYearDaysInMonth, mth-2) : array.get(nonleapYearDaysInMonth, mth-2)
if(byDate)
mth := (date - backtestBars) < 0 ? mth - 1 : mth
yr := mth < 1 ? yr - 1 : yr
mth := mth < 1 ? 1 : mth
date := (date - backtestBars) < 0 ? numberOfDaysInCurrentMonth - backtestBars + date + 1 : date - backtestBars + 1
if(byMonth)
date := 1
yr := (mth - (backtestBars%12)) < 0 ? yr - int(backtestBars/12) - 1 : yr - int(backtestBars/12)
mth := mth - (backtestBars%12) + 1
if(byYear)
date := 1
mth := 1
yr := yr - backtestBars
[date, mth, yr]
f_secureSecurity(_symbol, _res, _src) => security(_symbol, _res, _src[1], lookahead = barmerge.lookahead_on)
f_getClassicPivots(HIGHprev, LOWprev, CLOSEprev)=>
PP = (HIGHprev + LOWprev + CLOSEprev) / 3
R1 = PP * 2 - LOWprev
S1 = PP * 2 - HIGHprev
R2 = PP + (HIGHprev - LOWprev)
S2 = PP - (HIGHprev - LOWprev)
R3 = PP * 2 + (HIGHprev - 2 * LOWprev)
S3 = PP * 2 - (2 * HIGHprev - LOWprev)
R4 = PP * 3 + (HIGHprev - 3 * LOWprev)
S4 = PP * 3 - (3 * HIGHprev - LOWprev)
R5 = PP * 4 + (HIGHprev - 4 * LOWprev)
S5 = PP * 4 - (4 * HIGHprev - LOWprev)
[R5, R4, R3, R2, R1, PP, S1, S2, S3, S4, S5]
f_getFibPivots(HIGHprev, LOWprev, CLOSEprev)=>
PP = (HIGHprev + LOWprev + CLOSEprev) / 3
R1 = PP + 0.382 * (HIGHprev - LOWprev)
S1 = PP - 0.382 * (HIGHprev - LOWprev)
R2 = PP + 0.618 * (HIGHprev - LOWprev)
S2 = PP - 0.618 * (HIGHprev - LOWprev)
R3 = PP + (HIGHprev - LOWprev)
S3 = PP - (HIGHprev - LOWprev)
R4 = PP + 1.41 * (HIGHprev - LOWprev)
S4 = PP - 1.41 * (HIGHprev - LOWprev)
R5 = PP + 1.65 * (HIGHprev - LOWprev)
S5 = PP - 1.65 * (HIGHprev - LOWprev)
[R5, R4, R3, R2, R1, PP, S1, S2, S3, S4, S5]
f_getPivotPoints(HTFMultiplier, resolution, ppType)=>
derivedResolution = resolution == ""? f_multiple_resolution(HTFMultiplier) : resolution
HIGHprev = f_secureSecurity(syminfo.tickerid, derivedResolution, high)
LOWprev = f_secureSecurity(syminfo.tickerid, derivedResolution, low)
CLOSEprev = f_secureSecurity(syminfo.tickerid, derivedResolution, close)
[R5, R4, R3, R2, R1, PP, S1, S2, S3, S4, S5] = f_getClassicPivots(HIGHprev, LOWprev, CLOSEprev)
[Rf5, Rf4, Rf3, Rf2, Rf1, PPf, Sf1, Sf2, Sf3, Sf4, Sf5] = f_getFibPivots(HIGHprev, LOWprev, CLOSEprev)
[R5, R4, R3, R2, R1, PP, S1, S2, S3, S4, S5]
f_getState(Source, R5, R4, R3, R2, R1, PP, S1, S2, S3, S4, S5)=>
state =
Source > R5 ? 5 :
Source > R4 ? 4 :
Source > R3 ? 3 :
Source > R2 ? 2 :
Source > R1 ? 1 :
Source > PP ? 0 :
Source > S1 ? -1 :
Source > S2 ? -2 :
Source > S3 ? -3 :
Source > S4 ? -4 :
Source > S5 ? -5 : -6
state
[R5, R4, R3, R2, R1, PP, S1, S2, S3, S4, S5] = f_getPivotPoints(HTFMultiplier, resolution, ppType)
[date, mth, yr] = f_getBackTestTimeFrom(backtestFrom, backtestBars)
inDateRange = time >= timestamp(syminfo.timezone, yr, mth, date, 0, 0)
BBU5 = plot(not hideBands ? R5: na, title="R5", color=color.orange, linewidth=1, transp=50, style=plot.style_linebr)
BBU4 = plot(not hideBands ? R4: na, title="R4", color=color.yellow, linewidth=1, transp=50, style=plot.style_linebr)
BBU3 = plot(not hideBands ? R3: na, title="R3", color=color.navy, linewidth=1, transp=50, style=plot.style_linebr)
BBU2 = plot(not hideBands ? R2: na, title="R2", color=color.olive, linewidth=1, transp=50, style=plot.style_linebr)
BBU1 = plot(not hideBands ? R1: na, title="R1", color=color.lime, linewidth=1, transp=50, style=plot.style_linebr)
BBM4 = plot(not hideBands ? PP:na, title="PP", color=color.black, linewidth=2, style=plot.style_linebr)
BBL1 = plot(not hideBands ? S1: na, title="S1", color=color.lime, linewidth=1, transp=50, style=plot.style_linebr)
BBL2 = plot(not hideBands ? S2: na, title="S2", color=color.olive, linewidth=1, transp=50, style=plot.style_linebr)
BBL3 = plot(not hideBands ? S3: na, title="S3", color=color.navy, linewidth=1, transp=50, style=plot.style_linebr)
BBL4 = plot(not hideBands ? S4: na, title="S4", color=color.yellow, linewidth=1, transp=50, style=plot.style_linebr)
BBL5 = plot(not hideBands ? S5: na, title="S5", color=color.orange, linewidth=1, transp=50, style=plot.style_linebr)
fill(BBU5, BBU4, title="RZ5", color=color.green, transp=90)
fill(BBU4, BBU3, title="RZ4", color=color.lime, transp=90)
fill(BBU3, BBU2, title="RZ3", color=color.olive, transp=90)
fill(BBU2, BBU1, title="RZ2", color=color.navy, transp=90)
fill(BBU1, BBM4, title="RZ1", color=color.yellow, transp=90)
fill(BBM4, BBL1, title="SZ1", color=color.orange, transp=90)
fill(BBL1, BBL2, title="SZ2", color=color.red, transp=90)
fill(BBL2, BBL3, title="SZ3", color=color.maroon, transp=90)
fill(BBL3, BBL4, title="SZ4", color=color.maroon, transp=90)
fill(BBL4, BBL5, title="SZ5", color=color.maroon, transp=90)
strategy.risk.allow_entry_in(tradeDirection)
longCondition = crossover(Source[1],R1) and inDateRange
shortCondition = crossunder(Source[1], S2) and inDateRange
strategy.entry("Buy", strategy.long, when=longCondition, oca_name="oca")
strategy.entry("Sell", strategy.short, when=shortCondition, oca_name="oca")
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