Strategi Perdagangan EMA Golden Cross Dual

Penulis:ChaoZhang, Tanggal: 2023-12-07 15:08:57
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Gambaran umum

Strategi ini menggabungkan dua EMA golden cross, filter noise ATR yang ternormalized, dan indikator tren ADX untuk memberikan sinyal beli yang lebih andal bagi para trader.

Prinsip Strategi

Strategi ini menggunakan EMA 8 periode dan 20 periode untuk membangun sistem golden cross EMA ganda.

Selain itu, strategi telah menetapkan beberapa indikator tambahan untuk penyaringan:

  1. 14 periode ATR, dinormalisasi untuk menyaring fluktuasi harga kecil di pasar.

  2. ADX 14 periode untuk mengidentifikasi kekuatan tren.

  3. SMA volume 14 periode untuk menyaring titik waktu dengan volume perdagangan kecil.

  4. Indikator Super Trend periode 4/14 untuk menilai arah pasar naik atau menurun.

Hanya ketika arah tren, nilai ATR normal, tingkat ADX dan kondisi volume terpenuhi, EMA golden cross akhirnya akan memicu sinyal beli.

Keuntungan Strategi

  1. Keandalan dari kombinasi beberapa indikator

    Mengintegrasikan indikator seperti EMA, ATR, ADX dan Super Trend membentuk sistem penyaringan sinyal yang kuat, keandalan yang lebih tinggi.

  2. Lebih banyak fleksibilitas dalam pengaturan parameter

    Nilai ambang ATR normal, ADX, periode penahan dll dapat dioptimalkan, fleksibilitas yang lebih besar.

  3. Membedakan pasar bull dan bear

    Mengidentifikasi pasar bull dan bear menggunakan Super Trend, menghindari kesempatan yang hilang.

Risiko Strategi

  1. Kesulitan dalam pengoptimalan parameter

    Terlalu banyak parameter, kesulitan dalam menemukan kombinasi yang optimal.

  2. Risiko kegagalan indikator

    Masih ada risiko sinyal palsu karena sifat indikator yang tertinggal.

  3. Frekuensi perdagangan rendah

    Frekuensi cenderung rendah karena banyak filter, durasi tidak perdagangan yang panjang mungkin.

Arahan Optimasi

  1. Mengoptimalkan kombinasi parameter

    Menemukan kombinasi yang optimal membutuhkan sejumlah besar data backtesting.

  2. Mengintegrasikan pembelajaran mesin

    Gunakan algoritma ML untuk mengoptimalkan parameter secara otomatis dari waktu ke waktu.

  3. Pertimbangkan lebih banyak faktor pasar

    Menggabungkan indikator struktur pasar, emosi dll meningkatkan keragaman.

Kesimpulan

Strategi ini secara komprehensif mempertimbangkan tren, volatilitas dan faktor harga volume. Melalui penyaringan multi-indikator dan penyesuaian parameter, ia membentuk sistem perdagangan yang dapat diandalkan. Keandalan tinggi dan dapat ditingkatkan lebih lanjut melalui optimasi.


/*backtest
start: 2023-11-29 00:00:00
end: 2023-12-06 00:00:00
period: 5m
basePeriod: 1m
exchanges: [{"eid":"Futures_Binance","currency":"BTC_USDT"}]
*/


//Description:
//This strategy is a refactored version of an EMA cross strategy with a normalized ATR filter and ADX control. 
//It aims to provide traders with signals for long positions based on market conditions defined by various indicators.

//How it Works:
//1. EMA: Uses short (8 periods) and long (20 periods) EMAs to identify crossovers.
//2. ATR: Uses a 14-period ATR, normalized to its 20-period historical range, to filter out noise.
//3. ADX: Uses a 14-period RMA to identify strong trends.
//4. Volume: Filters trades based on a 14-period SMA of volume.
//5. Super Trend: Uses a Super Trend indicator to identify the market direction.

//How to Use:
//- Buy Signal: Generated when EMA short crosses above EMA long, and other conditions like ATR and market direction are met.
//- Sell Signal: Generated based on EMA crossunder and high ADX value.

//Originality and Usefulness:
//This script combines EMA, ATR, ADX, and Super Trend indicators to filter out false signals and identify more reliable trading opportunities. 
//USD Strength is not working, just simulated it as PSEUDO CODE: [close>EMA(50)]

//Strategy Results:
//- Account Size: $1000
//- Commission: Not considered
//- Slippage: Not considered
//- Risk: Less than 5% per trade
//- Dataset: Aim for more than 100 trades for sufficient sample size

//Note: This script should be used for educational purposes and should not be considered as financial advice.

//Chart:
//- The script's output is plotted as Buy and Sell signals on the chart.
//- No other scripts are included for clarity.
//- Have tested with 30mins period
//- You are encouraged to play with parameters, let me know if you 

//@version=5
strategy("Advanced EMA Cross with Normalized ATR Filter, Controlling ADX", shorttitle="ALP V5", overlay=true )

// Initialize variables
var bool hasBought = false
var int barCountSinceBuy = 0

// Define EMA periods
emaShort = ta.ema(close, 8)
emaLong = ta.ema(close, 20)

// Define ATR parameters
atrLength = 14
atrValue = ta.atr(atrLength)
maxHistoricalATR = ta.highest(atrValue, 20)
minHistoricalATR = ta.lowest(atrValue, 20)
normalizedATR = (atrValue - minHistoricalATR) / (maxHistoricalATR - minHistoricalATR)

// Define ADX parameters
adxValue = ta.rma(close, 14)
adxHighLevel = 30
isADXHigh = adxValue > adxHighLevel

// Initialize risk management variables
var float stopLossPercent = na
var float takeProfitPercent = na

// Calculate USD strength
// That's not working as usd strenght, since I couldn't manage to get usd strength 
//I've just simulated it as if the current close price is above 50 days average (it's likely a bullish trend), usd is strong (usd_strenth variable is positive)
usd_strength = close / ta.ema(close, 50) - 1

// Adjust risk parameters based on USD strength
if (usd_strength > 0)
    stopLossPercent := 3
    takeProfitPercent := 6
else
    stopLossPercent := 4
    takeProfitPercent := 8

// Initialize position variable
var float positionPrice = na

// Volume filter
minVolume = ta.sma(volume, 14) * 1.5
isVolumeHigh = volume > minVolume

// Market direction using Super Trend indicator
[supertrendValue, supertrendDirection] = ta.supertrend(4, 14)
bool isBullMarket = supertrendDirection < 0
bool isBearMarket = supertrendDirection > 0

// Buy conditions for Bull and Bear markets
buyConditionBull = isBullMarket and ta.crossover(emaShort, emaLong) and normalizedATR > 0.2
buyConditionBear = isBearMarket and ta.crossover(emaShort, emaLong) and normalizedATR > 0.5
buyCondition = buyConditionBull or buyConditionBear

// Sell conditions for Bull and Bear markets
sellConditionBull = isBullMarket and (ta.crossunder(emaShort, emaLong) or isADXHigh)
sellConditionBear = isBearMarket and (ta.crossunder(emaShort, emaLong) or isADXHigh)
sellCondition = sellConditionBull or sellConditionBear

// Final Buy and Sell conditions
if (buyCondition)
    strategy.entry("Buy", strategy.long)
    positionPrice := close
    hasBought := true
    barCountSinceBuy := 0

if (hasBought)
    barCountSinceBuy := barCountSinceBuy + 1

// Stop-loss and take-profit levels
longStopLoss = positionPrice * (1 - stopLossPercent / 100)
longTakeProfit = positionPrice * (1 + takeProfitPercent / 100)

// Final Sell condition
finalSellCondition = sellCondition and hasBought and barCountSinceBuy >= 3 and isVolumeHigh

if (finalSellCondition)
    strategy.close("Buy")
    positionPrice := na
    hasBought := false
    barCountSinceBuy := 0

// Implement stop-loss and take-profit
strategy.exit("Stop Loss", "Buy", stop=longStopLoss)
strategy.exit("Take Profit", "Buy", limit=longTakeProfit)

// Plot signals
plotshape(series=buyCondition, title="Buy Signal", location=location.belowbar, color=color.green, style=shape.labelup, text="Buy")
plotshape(series=finalSellCondition, title="Sell Signal", location=location.abovebar, color=color.red, style=shape.labeldown, text="Sell")


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